菏泽市中考英语真题及答案.docx

菏泽市中考英语真题及答案.docx

《菏泽市中考英语真题及答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《菏泽市中考英语真题及答案.docx（11页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

菏泽市中考英语真题及答案

2010年菏泽市中考英语真题及答案

第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21.Pleasepickupthe_______.Don'tkeepitonthefloor.

     A.water               B.paper                    C.books                    D.bottles

22.—MayIhavealookat_______booktonight?

     —Ofcourse,youcan.Ihave________oldoneathome.

A.the;a               B.a;the                 C.the;an                   D.the;the

23.Whichisthe_______waytoQingdao,byplane,busortrain?

    A.good               B.well                      C.better                       D.best

24.I________rideabiketoschool.ButthismorningItookataxibecauseIgotuplate.

     A.never               B.sometimes            C.seldom                   D.usually

25. I'msorry,Ididn't_______youclearly.Wouldyousayitagain?

     A.hear                 B.notice                  C.see                        D.watch

26. —Shallwegooutforawalk?

     —Sorry,Ican't.I_______myhomework.

  A.do                    B.did                      C.amdoing               D.wasdoing

27.Maryspendsalotofmoneyonclothes_______herfamilyisnotrich.

  A.because          B.though                 C.if                             D.so

28.MyfriendLiXiaoknowsmyhometownverywellbecausehe_______theremanytimeswithme.

    A.hasbeen          B.hasgone               C.hadgone                D.went

29.Wehaven'tdecided_______we'llgotoShanghainextweek.

  A.where              B.when                  C.why                       D.how

30.Theregoesthebell.Hurryup,_______you'llbelateforclass.

  A.and                 B.or                       C.so                          D.but

31. Thisistheschool_______Istudiedthreeyearsago.

     A.where               B.when                  C.that                       D.which

32. —_______canwegetthere?

—Infiveminutes.

     A.Howoften       B.Howfar              C.Howsoon              D.Howlong

33. Henever________nomatterhowmanydifficultieshehas.

    A.givesup          B.givesin            C.worksout            D.goesaway

34. —It'sdangeroustoswimhere.Lookatthesign.

—Oh,I_______noticeit.Thanksfortellingme.

A.haven't             B.won't                    C.don't                    D.didn't

35. —Comebackquickly,Tom.

     —Sure,Mum._______.

     A.Pleasegoahead                                 B.Itwon'tbelong

     C.I'llsayitagain                                 D.Goodidea

第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～45各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Mr.StrongisaLondontaxidriver.Thefollowingtalkisgivenbyhim.

“Ihavebeenataxidriver    36    nearlytenyears.It'sanicejobmostofthetime.Youmeetalotofpeople.Ialwaysworkatnight,    37    thereistoomuchtrafficduringtheday.Igotoworkat5:

30intheafternoon,andIusually    38   between2:

00and3:

00inthemorning.”

“Some    39    thingshappenedlateatnight.    40    dayIwastakingawomanhomefromaparty.Shehadherlittledogwithher.Whenwegottoherhouse,shefoundthatshehadlosther    41     .SoIwaitedinthecar   42     sheclimbedinthroughthewindows.”

   “Iwaitedandwaited.AfterhalfanhourofringingthebellIdecidedtofindout   43     wasgoingon.Itiedthedogtoatreeandstartedto    44    inthroughthewindow.ThenextthingIknewwasthatthepolicecame.TheythoughtIwasathief.”

   “Luckilythewomancamedownstairs.She    45    havegonetosleepandforgottenmeandthedog!

”

36.A.in               B.for                   C.before              D.after

37.A.if               B.so                    C.though             D.because

38.A.gohome     B.goshopping     C.dosports          D.dohousework

39.A.sad            B.good                C.strange             D.disappointing

40.A.Theother B.Another       C.Theothers     D.Other

41.A.money        B.bag                 C.box                  D.key

42.A.until           B.while               C.since                D.assoonas[来源：

Z#xx#k.Com]

43.A.what           B.which              C.who                 D.that

44.A.drive          B.walk                C.climb               D.run

45.A.will            B.can                  C.may                 D.must

三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

HerearesomefactsabouthomesintheUnitedStatesandthepeoplewholiveinthem.Intheearly1990s,about50%oftheAmericansownedtheirhomesandtherestrented（租）theirhomes.Therentedhomeswereusuallyapartments（公寓）。

74%ofthepeopleintheUSmaketheirhomesinoraroundcities.26%liveinthecountry.Dogsliveinabout40%ofallhomesintheUS.Abouthalfthatnumberhavecats.

FamiliesintheUSarebecomingsmaller.Ontheaverage（平均），2.64peoplelivedathomeinearly1990s.In1960,theaveragewas3.5.

HalfoftheteenagersintheUShavetheirownbedrooms.

AnAmericanmoves,ontheaverage,twelvetimesinhisorherlife.InJapanapersonmovesaboutfivetimes,andinEnglandapersonmoveseighttimes.

46.MostAmericanslive________,accordingtothepassage.

    A.inoraroundthecities                           B.incities

  C.aroundcities                                        D.inthecountry

47.HowmanyAmericanfamiliesownacat?

    A.About40%.                                        B.About20%.

  C.About74%.                                         D.About26%.

48.Ontheaverage,therewere________peopleinanAmericanfamilyin1994.

    A.morethan3                                         B.only3.5

  C.lessthan2                                          D.about2.64

49.________intheUShavetheirownbedrooms.

    A.Allofthepeople                                  B.Mostofthechildren

  C.Halfoftheteenagers                            D.Onlysomeoftheteenagers

50.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

     A.Intheearly1990s,mostoftheAmericansownedtheirhomes.

     B.FamiliesintheUSarebecomingbiggerandbigger.

     C.AJapanesemovesmoreoftenthananAmerican.    

     D.AnAmericanmovesmoreoftenthananEnglishman.

B

Amanwaswalkingalongthestreetwhenhesawawomancarryingalargebox.Itwashalfinandhalfoutofhercar.Sothemanwentupandsaid,“Theboxlooksveryheavy.Letmegiveyouahand.”

“That'sverykindofyou,”thewomansaid,“I'mhavingalotoftroublewithit.Maybeitsticks（卡住）inthecardoor.”

“Togetherwe'llsoonmoveit,”themansaid.“I'llgetinandtaketheotherend.”Andhegotinthecar.

“Right,”themansaid.“I'mready,”andhebegantopushtheboxhard.

Forseveralminutes,themanandthewomantriedtomovethebox.Soontheyfeltverytired.

Theyrestedforamoment.Thenthewomansaid,“Let'stryagain.One,two,three!

”Theywentonmovingthebox.

Atlast,whentheywereexhausted,themansaid,“I'msorry,butIdon'tthinkthere'sanywaytogetitoutofyourcar.”

“Getitout?

”thewomancried.“I'mtryingtogetitin!

Youknow?

”

51.Wheredidthisstoryhappen?

  A.Atabank.                                           B.Inashop.

  C.Inthestreet.                                        D.Inthewoman'scar.

52.Whogotinthecartomovethebox?

    A.Thewoman.                                        B.Theman.

  C.Bothofthem.                                      D.Neitherofthem.

53.Theunderlinedword“exhausted”means“________”inChinese.

    A.精疲力竭的                                       B.激动的

  C.充满希望的                                        D.沮丧的

54.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthestory?

    A.Themanstuckinthecardoor.        

  B.Thewomanaskedthemanforhelp.

  C.Themanrefusedtohelpthewoman.    

  D.Thewomantriedtogettheboxintothecar.

55.Whatdoyouthinkoftheman?

    A.Heisahelpfulman.                             

     B.Helooksverystrong.

     C.Heisfunnyandstupid.                         

     D.Helikestoplayjokesonothers.

C

HereisapagefromamagazinecalledFuture.Readthefollowinginformationaboutthingsthatmayhappenintenyears.

Carswillrunonsolarpower（太阳能）andwillbemuchcleaner.Theywillbemuchsafer.Forexample,ifyouaretooclosetoanothercarorifyouaredrivingdangerously,yourcarwillslowdownorstopbyitself.

Newcitieswillhavetobebuiltinthesea.Somecitiesonwaterwillhavetwolevels（层）。

Peoplewillliveontheupperlevel;thelowerlevelwillbeusedfortraffic,shopsandfactories.

Biotechnology（生物技术）willmakefoodbetterandhealthier.Plantswithoutinsectsorillnesses（病虫害）willbedeveloped.Thetasteoffruitandvegetableswillbebetterandfoodwillbekeptlonger.

Manynewwaystocure（治愈）illnesseswillbefound.Peoplewilluseproductsofgeneticengineering（基因产品）tocuremoreillnesses.However,somenewillnesseswillappear.

56.Whatwillhappeninthefutureaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theairwon'tbemuchcleaner.[来源：

Z#xx#k.Com]

B.Carswillrunbyitselfwithoutadriver.

C.It'llbemuchmoredangeroustodriveacar.

D.There'llbefeweraccidentsandlesspollution（污染）。

57.Wherewillnewcitieshavetobebuiltinthefuture?

  A.Inthesea.                                          B.Inthesky.

C.Underground.                                      D.Ontheland.

58.Whatwillbemadebetterandhealthier