初三英语试题.docx
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初三英语试题.docx
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初三英语试题
英语试题
时间:
40分钟满分60分
第一部分(三大题,共50分)
I.单项选择(共20小题,每小题0.5分,满分10分)
A)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1.Itisoftensaidthat________mandiffersfrom________animalsinthathecanthinkandspeak.
A.the;theB.a;the C.不填;the D.不填;不填
2.Childrenarenotallowedtoviewthisfilm________accompaniedbyaparentorguardian.
A.as B.except C.whileD.unless
3.ShewantedmetophoneanumberinZagrebtofindoutifherhusband,who________toYugoslaviaforanoperationonhisliverjustbeforethewar,wasaliveordead.
A.wouldgo B.hasgone C.went D.hadgone
4.—Ihearthatmovieisprettyexciting.
—Itwas________exciting.I’veneverseenabettermovie.
A.notatall B.morethan C.nothingmorethan D.anythingbut
5.Forthebighouse,thepriceisfairlycheap,butyou’vegottotakeinto_________themoneyyou’llspendonhomeimprovement.
A.considerationB.thoughtfulnessC.responsibilityD.measures
6.It_________atyesterday'smeetingtoraisesalaries_________25%inthenextthreeyears.
A.hasannounced;at B.announced;until
C.wasdecided;by D.hasdecided;with
7. IfMrCoxcarriesonworkinglikethat,he’ll________soonerorlater.
A.holdoutB.giveoutC.giveoffD.giveback
8.Don’tinterruptme,John.youforcemetotellyouthetruthatthemoment?
A.MightB.MustC.ShouldD.Would
9.—Whatdidtheyoungmancometoyourcompanyfor?
—Hewantedajob,hehasneverexperiencedbefore.
A.whatB.theoneC.thatD.one
10.—WhatshallIdoifyouarenothere?
—________askmybrothertohelpyou.
A.InordertothatB.Soastothat C.Inthatcase D.Exceptthat
11.Thetown________wevisitedlastmonthistheone________thefamousartistwasborn.
A.where;which B.where;where C.that;which D.that;where
12.Itiswrongtothinkthatthetaskofphysics_________tofindout_________.
A.are;whatisnature B.willbe;natureiswhat
C.is;whatnatureis D.were;iswhatnature
13.John’sbrotherhasdeterminedtofarmingwhenhegraduatesfromuniversity,whichdissatisfieshisparents.
A.pickupB.setupC.takeupD.giveup
14.Thewallflower________becauseitsweakstem(茎)oftengrowsonwallsandalongstonycliffforsupport.
A.issocalledB.socalledisC.calledissoD.soiscalled
15.David:
Oh,Mary!
Whatasurprise!
Mary:
Iheardyouweresick.________
David:
Howkindofyou!
I’mmuchbetternow,thankyou.
A.Iwantedtoseehowyouweredoing.B.Idon’tfeelverywellmyself.
C.Howlonghaveyoubeensick?
D.Ijustcan’timagineyoubeingsick.
B)从A.、B、C、D中选出一个意思与句中划线部分相同或相近的答案
16.Waitandsee,hewillturnthetablesomeday.
A.变换桌子 B.发脾气C.踢翻桌子 D.扭转形势
17.Idon'tknowwhyyouhavenobusinesstodothat.
A.无事可做 B.没有主意C.无权 D.不忙
18.Wecan'tgotothemoononfoot.You'rekillingme.
A.你的话笑死人了。
B.你杀了我吧。
C.你在胡说八道。
D.你让我死了吧。
19.—Doyoureallywanttoknow?
—Iamallears.Goon.Don'tkeepmeinsuspense.
A.充而不闻B.不予理睬
C.耳朵发热D.洗耳恭听
20.AlthoughSmithandJohnsonweremembersofthesameparty,mostofthetimetheydidnotseeeyetoeyewitheachother.
A.互有偏见B.看法不一致C.互不相让D.见面不理睬
II.完型填空(共20小题,每小题0.5分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Lastyear,myboyfriendsuggestedthatIshouldruntheLondonmarathon(马拉松),andIlaughed.Helaughedtoo,21helaughedtoolongandtooloud.Thatmademethink.I22thathedidn’tbelievethatIcoulddoit.Thatmademeangry,but23.
OnthedayoftheraceinLondon,I24upwithabout30,000otherrunners.Thefasterrunnerswereatthe25,whileslowerrunnerslikemewere26furtherback.Inthatway,theprofessional(职业的)runnersandclubrunnerswerenot27downbytheamateurs(业余者).
Atfirst,thereweresomany28closetogetherthatwewerealmostfallingovereachother.Wecould29runveryslowlybutthatwasagoodthingbecauseitmeantthatwedidn’trushofftooquickly.Graduallytherunnersspreadoutandtherewasmore30.Therewerethousandsofpeople31usalongtheroadandthey32andclappedforeveryone,eventheslowestrunner.Itwaswonderful!
Forthefirst10kmIfeltveryhappyandmylegsfeltvery33.However,atthe15kmIgotapaininmy34andrunningbecamedifficult,butIkeptgoingandthepaindisappeared.Atthe30km35,Ifeltverytired,andwantedtostop,butIkeptongoing.I36another3kmandthenIbegantofeelbetteragain.
WhenIfinished35km,IknewIwasgoingtogettotheendofthecourse.Somehowthatmademefeel37andfasteranditseemedasifmylegs38overthelastfewkilometers.FinallyIsawthe39line.Ifinishedtheraceinjustunderfourhours.Thewinnerhadcompletedtheracein2hoursand10minutes,butIdidn’t40!
Ihadrun42kmandcompletedmyfirstmarathon!
21.A.soB.orC.butD.and
22.A.hopedB.fearedC.hatedD.realized
23.A.disappointedB.determinedC.encouragedD.surprised
24.A.linedB.gotC.stayedD.made
25.A.backB.sideC.frontD.end
26.A.takenB.protectedC.placedD.forced
27.A.fellB.slowedC.lookedD.pulled
28.A.judgesB.viewersC.trainersD.runners
29.A.onlyB.evenC.alsoD.still
30.A.starsB.roomsC.breakD.space
31.A.seeingB.waitingC.watchingD.noticing
32.A.studiedB.cameC.cheeredD.pushed
33.A.heavyB.tenseC.comfortableD.weak
34.A.legB.mindC.faceD.arm
35.A.legB.stopC.markD.break
36.A.tookB.coveredC.gainedD.kept
37.A.furtherB.heavierC.tallerD.lighter
38.A.rolledB.jumpedC.flewD.turned
39.A.finishingB.breakingC.passingD.lasting
40.A.cryB.loseC.winD.care
III.阅读理解(第一节10小题,第二节5小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
第一节:
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,把答案写在答题卷上。
A
Ourtownisintheeasternpartofourcountry.Onceayearweelectagirltoshowhowbeautifulandgreatourtownis.Allthegirlsareeagertogetthispositioninanefforttobecomepopular.
Itwasnotaneasychoicethisyear,sincetherewereeightgirlstochoosefrom.TheelderjudgefinallydecidedthateitherSaraorMaywouldgettheposition.Bothgirlswerebeautifulwithextraordinaryappearance.Besides,theyhadagoodeducationandcaredabouthowpollutionhadabadeffectontheearth.Mostimportant,bothgirlsgotupearlytoeateggsattheirbreakfast.Eggswereimportanttopeopleoftheeastbecauseoureconomydependedmainlyontheproductionofeggs.
“Eithergirlwillwin,”myfathersaid.“Butsomeonewillcryintheend.”
“Eitherwillbefine,”Isaid.“Theyarebothgreatgirls.”
Thefinalroundwasheldattheeastedgeofourtown.Saralivednearbysoshedidnotneedtogetupearlytoarrive.However,shewasthefirstpersonthere.“Youknowwhattheysayabouttheearlybird,”shesaidwithasmile.
However,Mayarrivedfifteenminuteslatetothecompetition.“It’sthetaxidriver’sfault,”shesaid.“Itoldhimtoheadeast,buthewasinoneearandthoughtIsaidBreadCheese.”Youknow,BreadCheesewasthenameofourneighboringtown.
IthoughtMaywouldcertainlylosebecauseshewaslate,buttomysurprise,sheturnedouttobethisyear’swinner.Thejudgeslikedheranswertotheirlastquestion,“Ifyoucouldhaveanythingintheworld,whatwoulditbe?
”Sarahadreplied,“Worldpeace.”May,ontheotherhand,said,“Bettermarkettohaveoureggssellwell.”
41.Whywasitdifficulttomakeachoicethisyear?
A.Thegirlsjustlookedalike.
B.Peoplehadtochoosefromeightgirls.
C.Allthegirlswantedtogettheposition.
D.Thejudgescouldn’tagreewitheachother.
42.Inthepassagetheunderlinedsentence“Youknowwhattheysayabouttheearlybird.”means.
A.shelikedtheearlybirdverymuch
B.shewassurethatshewouldsucceed
C.shelivednearby,sosheshouldgetthereearly
D.shewantedtoshowoffhergoodlanguageknowledge
43.WhywasMaychosenintheend?
A.Becauseheranswerwasclevererandexact.
B.BecauseshegaveadifferentanswerfromSara’s
C.Becauseshelookedmorebeautifulthantheothergirl.
D.Becauseheranswerwasmorepracticalthantheothergirl.
44.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingmapsiscorrect?
ourcountryourtownthesiteforfinalroundBreadCheese
B
B
Shoulddoctorseverlietobenefittheirpatients—tospeedrecoveryortocoverthecomingofdeath?
Inmedicineasinlaw,government,andotherlinesofwork,therequirementsofhonestyoftenseemdwarfed(变矮小)bygreaterneeds:
theneedtoprotectfrombadnewsortoupholdapromiseofsecrecy;toadvancethepublicinterest.
Whatshoulddoctorssay,forexample,toa46-year-oldmancominginforamedicalexamjustbeforegoingonvacationwithhisfamilywho,thoughhefeelsinperfecthealth,isfoundtohaveaformofcancerthatwillcausehimtodiewithinsixmonths?
Isitbesttotellhimthetruth?
Ifheasks,shoulddoctorsliethatheisnotill?
Shouldtheyatleasthidethetruthuntilafterthefamilyvacation?
Doctorsfacesuchchoicesoften.Attimes,theyseeimportantreasonstolieforthepatients’ownsake;intheireyes,suchliesdifferfromself-servingones.
Studiesshowthatmostdoctorssincerelybelievethattheseriouslyillpatientsdonotwanttoknowthetruthabouttheircondition.Lettingthemknowthetruthmeansdestroyingtheirhope,sothattheymayrecovermoreslowly,perhapsevencommitsuicide(自杀).
Butotherstudiesshowthat,contrarytothebeliefofmanyphysicians,agreatmajorityofpatientsdowanttobetoldthetruth,evenaboutseriousillness,andfeelcheatedwhentheylearnthat
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