高考英语模拟试题一名师方略.docx
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高考英语模拟试题一名师方略.docx
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高考英语模拟试题一名师方略
《名师方略》2011年高考英语模拟试题一
Ⅰ语言知识应用(共两节;满分45分)
第一节:
完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AGoodHearttoDependon
WhenIwasgrowingup,Iwasembarrassedtobeseenwithmyfather.Hewasseverely1andveryshort.Whenwewalkedtogether,myfatheralwaystookmyarmtokeephis2,andpeoplewouldstareatus.AtheartIwouldn’taccepttheannoying3.Whetherheevernoticeditorfeltupset,henever4hissecret.
Itwasdifficultto5ourstepstogether——hewashalting(跛的),andIwasimpatient.Butaswestartedout,healwayssaid,"Youleadme.Iwilltryto6toyouandkeepyoursteps."Ourusual7wastoorfromthesubway,whichwashowhegottowork.Howeverbadtheweatherwas,henevermissedasinglyday.Hetook8init.
Howmuchcourageitmusthave9foragrownmantosuffersuchindignity(伤尊严)andheavystress!
I’msurprisedathowhedidit——withoutpainor10.Henevertalkedabouthimselfasan11ofpity,nordidheshowanyenvyofthemorefortunateor12.Whathelookedforinotherswasa"goodheart".Ifhefoundone,theownerwasgoodenoughforhim.
Myfatherhasbeen13manyyearsnow,butIalwayswonderifherealizedmy14to
beseenwithhimduringourwalks.Ifhedid,IregretInevertoldhimhowsorryIwas.IthinkofhimwhenIcomplainaboutsomething,whenIenvyanother'sgood15,andwhenIdon'thavea"goodheart".
Ibelievea"goodheart"isaproperstandardbywhichtojudgepeople.
1.A.fatB.lazyC.disabledD.embarrassed
2.A.secretB.balanceC.promiseD.rule
3.A.attentionB.appearanceC.ideaD.manner
4.A.watchoutB.workoutC.backoutD.letout
5.A.makeB.keepC.getD.change
6.A.adaptB.followC.turnD.move
7.A.rideB.walkC.runD.stay
8.A.stepsB.chancesC.prideD.action
9.A.neededB.takenC.spentD.cost
10.A.envyB.pityC.luckD.complaint
11.A.optimistB.objectC.angelD.ambassador
12.A.hopefulB.helpfulC.ableD.rich
13.A.lostB.goneC.annoyingD.forgotten
14.A.unhappinessB.impatienceC.unimportanceD.unwillingness
15.A.courageB.heartC.fortuneD.future
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填人一个适当的
词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为l6-25的相应位置上。
Aninternationaltreatytodealwithoverfishingintheworld'soceanswentintoeffectlastweek.Thetreatyestablishesnewrulesfor16(manage)theworld'ssupplyoffish.17isexpectedtoreduceconflictsaboutoverfishingintheworld'soceans.
Theideafor18treatycameaboutduringtheUnitedNationsEarthSummitinRiodeJaneiro,Brazil,inNineteen-Ninety-Two.Duringthatmeeting,delegatesexpressedconcerns19nationsweredisobeyinginternationalfishingrules.20theRiomeeting,theU-NGeneralAssemblyorganizedaconferencetonegotiateaninternational21(agree)onfishingrules.Delegatesattheconferenceofficiallyaccepteditin1995.Negotiators22(work)forseveralyearstoputthetreatyintoeffect.Maltabecamethethirtiethcountry23(approve)itlastmonth.ItsapprovalbroughtthetreatyintoeffectDecemberEleventh.
Expertssaytheproblemofoverfishinghasbecomesevere24thepastfifteenyears.TheUnitedNationsAgricultureOrganizationestimates25overfishingthreatensmorethantwo-thirdsoftheworld'sfishpopulations.Somegroupsblameillegalfishingandweaklawenforcement.Improvedfishingtechnologyisalsohavingaharmfuleffect.
Ⅱ阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第—节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
特别说明:
阅读文章标注的1—4星分别代表易、中等、偏难、难四种难度
阅读下列短文,从26—45题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A☆
Michaelisthekindofguyyoulovetohate.Heisalwaysinagoodmoodandalwayshassomethingpositivetosay.Hewasanaturalmotivator.Hetoldpeoplehowtolookonthepositivesideofthesituation.
OnedayIwentuptoMichaelandaskedhim,"Howcanyoubeapositivepersonallofthetime?
"
Michaelreplied,"EachmorningIwakeupandsaytomyself,youhavetwochoicestoday.Youcanchoosetobeinagoodmoodor...youcanchoosetobeinabadmood.Ichoosetobeinagoodmood."
"Lifeisallaboutchoices.Whenyoucutawayallthejunk,everysituationisachoice.Thebottomline:
It'syourchoicehowyouliveyourlife."
Severalyearslater,Michaelwasinvolvedinaseriousaccident,fallingsome60feetfromacommunicationstower.After18hoursofsurgeryandweeksofintensivecare,Michaelwasreleasedfromthehospital.IsawMichaelaboutsixmonthsaftertheaccident.
Michaeltoldme,"WhentheywheeledmeintotheERandIsawtheexpressionsonthefacesofthedoctorsandnurses,Igotreallyscared.Intheireyes,Iread'he'sadeadman'.IknewIneededtotakeaction."
"Therewasabigburly(魁伟的)nurseshoutingquestionsatme.”
"SheaskedifIwasallergic(过敏的)toanything.”
“'Yes’,Ireplied.'”
“Thedoctorsandnursesstoppedtowaitformyreply.Itookadeepbreathandyelled,'Gravity'."
“Overtheirlaughter,Itoldthem,‘Iamchoosingtolive.OperateonmeasifIamalive,notdead!
’"
Michaellived,thankstotheskillofhisdoctors,butalsobecauseofhisamazingattitude.Ilearnedfromhimthateverydaywehavethechoicetolivefully.
LIVEISABOUTTHELITTLECHOICESWEMAKEEVERYDAY
26.Whatdoesitmean“Intheireyes,Iread'he'sadeadman'”?
A.Herealizedhowseriouslyhewasinjuredfromtheirexpressions.
B.Hewassoseriouslyinjuredthathelostconsciousnessforawhile.
C.Heknewthedoctorsandnurseshaddecidedtogiveupsavinghim.
D.Inthedoctors’eyesallthepatientsindangeraregoingtodie.
27.WhatwastherealreasonwhyMichaelsaidthathewasallergictogravity?
A.Fallingdownfromthehighplacemadehimbecomeafraidofgravitysincethen.
B.Hewasallergictonothingsohedecidedtomakepeoplelaughathisanswer.
C.Heusedhumourtoshowhisdeterminationtoliveandcheerupthemedicalstaff.
D.Itisgravitythatcausedtheaccidentfromtheaspectofphysics.
28.Michaelsurvivedatlastdueto____________.
A.thefactthattheinjurieshereceivedwerenotdeadly.
B.thedoctors’skillandhispositiveattitude.
C.hisgoodluckandhisrightchoice.
D.thedevelopedmedicalequipmentandstaff
29.What’sthemoralofMichael’sstory?
A.Lifeisfullofchoicesandweshouldn’tbemisledtothewrongway.
B.Unluckythingscanevenhappentothemostoptimisticperson.
C.Apositiveattitudecanmakeusliveafulllife.
D.Perseverancecanhelpustowinthesuccessatlast.
30.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.MaketherightchoiceinyourlifeB.Changeyourlifeintoabetterone
C.LifeandthechoicesD.Lifeisallaboutchoices
B☆
ThereisanEnglishsayingthatgoes,"hewholaughslast,laughsthehardest."HighSchoolMusicalstarandteenheartthrob(让人心动的男人)ZacEfronislaughingalotthesedays.
Asayoungboy,Efronwaspickedoninschoolbecausehewasalwaysthesmallestinhisclassandteased(取笑)becausehehadabigspacebetweenhisteeth.Insixthgrade,Efron'sbasketballteammadeittotheleaguechampionships.Indoubleovertime(两个加时赛),withthreesecondsleft,hereboundedtheballandpassedit—tothewrongteam!
Theyscoredandhisteamlostthegame.
Buthistory,astheysay,isathingofthepast.Nowat21,EfronisoneofPeoplemagazine's100MostBeautifulPeople,graces(荣登)thecoverofEntertainmentWeekly,Hollywood'smostinfluentialmagazine,andistravelingtheworldpromotingthethirdHighSchoolMusicalfilm.DirectorAdamShankmandescribedEfronas"arguablythebiggestteenstarinAmericarightnow."Simplygoogle"ZacEfron"andyougetmorethan14millionresponses.Yes,itseemsEfronhasalottosmileaboutthesedays.
EfronwasbornandraisedinCalifornia.Hetookschoolseriously.AccordingtoEfron,"hewouldflipout(发疯)ifhegotaBandnotanAinschool,andthathewasaclassclown."Itwashisfatherwhoencouragedhimtoact.Hetookpartinschoolperformancesandwithalocaltheatergroup.Healsotooksinginglessons.Hegraduatedhighschoolin2006andwasacceptedattheUniversityofSouthernCaliforniatostudyfilm.Buthedeferred(延期)—whystudymovieswhenyoucanstarinthem.
NowhehassignedontostarintheromanticcomedySeventeenAgainandtoplayintheremakeofthehugelypopularmovie,Footloose.Efronisalsoearningmorethan$3millionforhisroleinHighSchoolMusical3.Notbadfora21-year-old.ButEfronstillremembersthosebullies(欺人者).
"Youalwayshavetorememberthatbullieswanttobringyoudownbecauseyouhavesomethingthattheyadmire,"Efronsaid."Also,whenyougetmadefunof,whenpeoplepointoutyourweaknesses,it'sanopportunityforyoutoriseabove."
Efronhasrisenallthewaytothetopofthemoviebusiness.Andhecannowlaughallthewaytothebank.
31.ThewriterusedtheEnglishsayingatthebeginningto____.
A.suggestthatsuccessfulEfrondoesn’thavesuchasmoothpast
B.suggestthatEfronstillhasalongwaytogo
C.showthatEfron’ssuccessishardearned
D.showthatEfronhasbeatenhiscritics
32.Howdoyouunderstandthesentence“Buthistory,astheysay,isathingofthepast”inParagraph3?
A.Betterletthepastbethepast.
B.Historydoesnotdecidefuture.
C.Differentfromhistory,Efronisquitepopularnow.
D.HistoryplaysanimportantroleinZacEfron’slife.
33.WhatdidZacEfronprobablydowhenhewasbullied?
A.Hewouldignorethemsinceheknewtheyjustwantedtomakehimfeelbad.
B.Hewastheclassclownsoheusedtheseexperiencesassourcesofhisjokes.
C.Hewouldtakethebulliesseriouslyandlaterfoundchancestofightback.
D.Hecheeredhimselfupandused
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