人教版高一英语上学期期中测试题及答案.docx
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人教版高一英语上学期期中测试题及答案.docx
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人教版高一英语上学期期中测试题及答案
2012-2013学年度第二学期期末考试
高一英语试题
第Ⅰ卷
Ⅰ.单项填空(共15个小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1._____EnglishspokeninEnglandbetweenaboutAD450and1150wasbasedmoreon____Germanthan________Englishwespeakatpresent.
A./;/;/B.The;the;theC.The;/;theD./;the;/
2.Doyouthinkyou’llgetthework_______ontime?
A.finishedB.finishingC.tofinishD.finish
3.Ittookalongtimeforthisareato______fromtheeffectsoftheearthquake.
A.hideB.recoverC.concernD.set
4.________Ifailthistime,Iwilltryagain.
A.IfonlyB.EvenifC.AsifD.Whatif
5.—Haveyou_____yourmothertochangehermind?
—No.Italkedtoheryesterday,butitdidnotwork.
A.preferredB.persuadedC.promisedD.suggested
6.Hewenttotheschoolgatetowaitforher______.
A.asusualB.asusuallyC.thanusualD.thanusually
7.Theprizewillgotothewriter____storyshowsthemostimagination.
A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.what
8.Doyoustillrememberthechickenfarm______wevisitedthreemonthsago?
A.whereB.whenC.thatD.what
9.—WhatdoyouthinkofthefirstlecturebyMs.Li?
—Well,it’squite____andallofusarequite____atit.
A.amazed;amazingB.amazed;amazed
C.amazing;amazedD.amazing;amazing
10.ProfessorWilliamskeepstellinghisstudentsthatthefuture_____tothewell-educated.
A.belongsB.isbelongedC.isbelongingD.willbebelonged
11.Studyhard,andyouwill_____toafamousuniversity.
A.beadmittedB.admitC.beadmittingD.beadmit
12.Rubbish____togivelightafterthiskindofnewmachineisinvented.
A.willgetmadeuseB.willmakeuseof
C.willbeusedofD.willbemadeuseof
13.ThewayIthoughtoftoprotecttheanimalwas_____.
A.greatvalueB.greatvaluable
C.ofgreatlyvalueD.ofgreatvalue
14.Thisdictionary____tenparts,onespecialpartwithsomepictures
______.
A.contains;includedB.includes;including
C.contains;includingD.includes;included
15.Parents_____muchimportancetoeducation.Theywilldotheirbesttogivetheirchildrenthatpricelessgift.
A.applyB.payC.linkD.attach
Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
Whensomeonesays,"Well,IguessI'llhavetogotofacethemusic."Itdoesnotmeanheisplanningtogotoaconcert.Itissomethingfarlesspleasant(愉快的),like16inbyyourbosstoexplainwhyyoudidthisandthat,and17youdidnotdothisorthat.Terriblemusic,indeed,butithasto18.Atsometimeoranother,everyoneofushashadto"facethemusic,"especiallyaschildren.Wecanallrememberfather'sangryvoice:
"I19totalktoyou!
"Andonly20wedidnotobey(服从,遵守)him.Whatanunpleasantbusinessit21!
Thephrase"facethemusic"isknowntoeveryAmerican,youngandold.Itisatleast100yearsold.Wheredidthe22comefrom?
ThefirstexplanationcomesfromtheAmericannovelist(小说家)JamesFenimoreCooper.Hesaid,in1851,23theexpressionwasfirst24byactorswhile25inthewings(舞台的两侧)togoonstage.Aftertheygottheirclue(得到暗示)togoon,theyoftensaid,"It'stimetogotofacethemusic."Andthatwas26wheretheyfacedtheorchestra(管弦乐队)whichwasjustbelowthestage.
Anactormightbefrightenedor27ashemovedontothestage28anaudience(观众)thatmightbefriendly,29perhapshostile(敌意的,敌对的),especially30heforgothislines(台词).Buthehadtogo31.Ifhedidnot,therewouldbe32play.So,"tofacethemusic"cameto33:
havingtogothroughsomething,nomatterhow34theexperiencemightbe,becauseyouknewyouhadno35.
16.A.callingB.calledC.callD.beingcalled
17.A.howB.whereC.whenD.why
18.A.faceB.befacedC.facingD.beingfaced
19.A.hopeB.expectC.wantD.beg
20.A.becauseB.beforeC.unlessD.so
21.A.wasB.isC.hadbeenD.be
22.A.proverbB.expressionC.newsD.word
23.A.thatB.whetherC.whenD.why
24.A.takenB.sentC.usedD.studied
25.A.showingB.waitingC.singingD.dancing
26.A.alsoB.perhapsC.exactlyD.mainly
27.A.nervousB.mysteriousC.satisfiedD.proud
28.A.ontherightofB.ontheleftC.behindD.infrontof
29.A.andB.butC.orD.also
30.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.unless
31.A.aboutB.awayC.inD.on
32.A.aB.theC.notD.no
33.A.meanB.understandC.learnD.find
34.A.pleasantB.unpleasantC.usualD.unusual
35.A.ideaB.preparationC.permissionD.choice
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Atthistime,manycolorfulstampsarepublished(发行)tomark(纪念,庆贺)thegreatGames.Thefirststampsmarkingtheopening(开幕式)cameoutonJanuary25,1932intheUnitedStatesforthe3rdWhiteOlympics.Fromthenon,publishingstampsduringtheWhiteOlympicsbecamearule.
Duringthe4thWinterOlympicGamesagroupofstampswerepublishedinGermanyinNovember1936.ThefiveringsofOlympicsweredrawnonthefrontofthesportswear(运动服).ItwasthefirsttimethattheringsappearedonthestampsoftheWhiteOlympics.
Inthe1950’s,thestampsofthiskindbecamemorecolorful.WhentheWhiteOlympicscame,thehostcountriesaswellasthenon-hostcountriespublishedstampstomarkthoseGames.ChinaalsopublishedfourstampsinFebruary1980,whentheChinesesportsmenbegantotakepartintheWhiteOlympics.
JapanistheonlyAsiancountrythathaseverheldtheWhiteOlympics.Altogether14,500millionstampsweresoldtoraisemoneyforthissportsmeet.
Differentkindsofsportsweredrawnonthesesmallstamps.Peoplecanenjoythebeautyofthewonderfulmovementsofsomesportsmen.
36.TheWhiteOlympicsandtheWinterOlympics_______.
A.arethesamethingB.aredifferentgames
C.arenotheldinwinterD.areheldinsummer
37.Theworldmadeitaruletopublishstampstomarkthegreatworldgames_______.
A.aftertheyear1936B.afterthe3rdWhiteOlympics
C.beforethe3rdWhiteOlympicsD.beforetheyear1932
38.TheWinterOlympicsisheldonce_______.
A.everytwoyearsB.everythreeyears
C.everyfouryearsD.everyfiveyears
39.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.OnlythehostcountriescanpublishstampstomarkthoseGames.
B.Onlythenon-hostcountriescanpublishstampstomarkthoseGames.
C.AllthecountriescanpublishstampstomarkthoseGames.
D.Japancan’tpublishstampstomarkthoseGames
40.WhatmayappearonthestampsoftheWhiteOlympics?
A.Basketball.B.Tabletennis.C.Football.D.Skating.
B
Scientistsusedtoexploreonthesurface(表面)oftheocean(海洋).Nowtheyareexploringbelowthesurface,too.Theywanttoknowaboutoceanwaterandtheplantandanimallifedeepintheocean.In1934,theWilliamBeebedived(潜水)3,000feetbelowthesurfaceinahollow(空心的)steel(刚)ball.In1945AugustPiocarddived10,330feet.In1960hissonJeandivedtoadepth(深;深度)of35,800feet.
Alltheseearlydivesweredeep.Butthediverscouldnotstaydownforverylong.Theyhadtocomebackuptothesurfaceafterafewseconds.Scientistsneededtostaydownlongertostudylifebelowthesurface.Gradually,theysucceededindoingso.Cousteau,aFrenchman,wasabletokeepmendowntoadepthof36feetforonemonthandtoadepthof90feetforaweek.
Withnewequipment(设备),nowmencanstaybelowthesurfacefordaysorevenweeks.In1962Cousteausetuparesearchstation35feetbelowthesurface.Thenin1964hesetupanotherstationontheoceanflooroftheRedSea.Thiswasthefirstunderseastationtooperatewithouthelpfromthesurface.
Manycountriesarenowstudyingundersealife.TheUnitedStateshasalaboratory50feetdownontheoceanfloor.In1970fivemenlivedtherefortwoweeks.Thenateamoffivewomenscientistsstayedinthelaboratory.Nextcameotherteamsofmen.Allweretheretoexploretheoceandepthandtomakeplansfortheusesofitsresources(资源).
41.Scientists______tolearnabouttheoceanwaterandtheplantandanimallifedeepintheocean.
A.areexploringonthesurfaceoftheocean
B.arestudyingthedivesmadebytheearlyexplorers
C.arestudyingtheoceanfloor
D.areexploringbelowthesurfaceoftheocean
42.AugustPiocardandJeanwhomadeearlydiveswere________.
A.fatherandsonB.sonandfather
C.brothersD.cousins
43.Whowasthemanthatsetupthefirstundersearesearchstationtooperatewithouthelpfromthesurface?
Wherewasitsetup?
A.Cousteau;OntheoceanflooroftheCrimeanSea.
B.Cousteau;OntheoceanflooroftheRedSea.
C.WilliamBeebe;OnthesurfaceflooroftheCrimeanSea.
D.AugustPiocard;OntheoceanflooroftheCrimeanSea.
44.Whatdidthescientistsdointhelaboratiesdownontheoceanfloor?
A.Theytriedtofindwaystosetupundersearesearchlaboratories.
B.Theyexploredtheoceandepthandmadeplansfortheuseofitsresources.
C.Theylearnedhowtokeepmendowninthestationsbelowthesurfaceofthewater.
D.Theylearnedhowtomakeuseofthenewequipmentintheundersealaboratories.
45.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Nobodycanstaybelowthesurfaceoftheocean
B.Theearlydiverscouldnotstaybelowthesurfaceoftheoceanforverylong
C.Thepurposeofsettinguptheundersealaboratoriesistomakeplansfortheuseoftheresourcesintheocean.
D.Uptonowonlyfivewomenscientistshavestayedintheundersealaboratoriy.
C
Theentertainment(娱乐)profession,or“showbusiness”(演艺界),attractsmanyyoungpeople.Unfortunately,onlyveryfewcanhopetobecomefamousandsuccessful.Talent(天赋)isnotenough,becauseshowbusinessisascompetitiveasanyotherbusiness.Withoutagoodmanager(经纪人),aperformercanneverhopetosucceed.Fashion(时尚)isimportantinthebusiness,too.Thebestperformerwillneverbeasuccessifhemakesold-fashionedclothes.Inexactlythesameway,aperformermustchangehis“act”inordertofollowthetasteofthemoment.Thisistrueforactors,dancersandcomedians(喜剧演员),butperhapsmostofallthesingers.
“Pop”s
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