外研版unit 2单元强基训练含答案.docx
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外研版unit2单元强基训练含答案
Unit2-ExploringEnglish单元强基训练
【语法专练-构词法】
Ⅰ.写出下列句中画线词的含义
1.Heemptiedthebottle.
2.Eachyoungpersonmustshoulderhisresponsibility.
3.Noonenosedthedangerbeforetheearthquake.
4.Theofficialshavebookedhotelroomsforthewomenandchildren.
5.Don'tdirtyyourdress.
6.WhichcountryistohostthenextOlympicGames?
7.Openthewindowstocooltheroom.
8.Thisapartmentcanhousesixpeopleandadog.
9.Youshouldpicturetoyourselfthebrilliantfutureaheadofus.
10.Everyyear,freshfruitfromthesetreesisshippedfromonecountrytoanother.
Ⅱ.根据要求转化下列词形
1.改成表示人的名词
①work→②wait→
③win→④China→
⑤write→⑥act→
⑦drive→⑧Canada→
⑨sail→⑩art→
2.改成形容词
①care→ ②difficulty→
③sun→ ④worry→
⑤thank→ ⑥health→
⑦snow→ ⑧interest→
⑨nation→⑩difference→
3.改成副词
①real→ ②quick→
③wide→ ④careful→
⑤true→ ⑥recent→
⑦happy→ ⑧easy→
⑨possible→ ⑩lucky→
Ⅲ.翻译下列合成名词
1.snowfall 2.horseriding
3.greenhouse 4.readingroom
5.daydreaming6.soninlaw
7.shoemaker 8.motorway
9.rooftop 10.runway
【单句填词】
1.OurforeignteacherMichael(map)outaplanofhisbicycletripalready.
2.Thereisverylittle(likely)ofthathappening.
3.Lookupthe(mean)ofthewordinthedictionary.
4.(fortune),Chaplinandhisfrienddidn'tfindanygoldbutwerecaughtinasnowstorm.
5.(careless)willbeadisasternotonlytoourselvesbutalsotopatients.
6.(surprise),heshouldlosehistemperinpublic.
7.Thisexcellentbookwillbeawelcome(add)tothelibraryofanystudent.
8.Whenhefeelslow,Ioften(courage)him.
9.Thetowniscutofffrom(contact)withtheoutsideworld.
10.Shefeltuneasyinacrowdof(familiar)faces.
11.Thedatabasecouldbeusedasateaching(资源)incolleges.
12.Hemadeafewnotesto(提醒)himselfofwhathewantedtosay.
13.Thespeechreceivedmuch(评论)inthepress.
14.PeppaPighastoputonher(靴子)tojumpinthemud.
15.Idon'tistayinglong.
16.Iwouldratheryou(go)rightnow.
17.Thebeautifulsongremindedmemychildhood.
18.IhaveafriendalwayshelpsmewhenIamintrouble.
19.Itwas(recognise)thatthissolutioncouldonlybetemporary.
20.Ihaveno(intend)ofgoingtothewedding.
21.Itisimportanttorewardgood(behave).
22.Don'tbelievehim!
Whathesaysisoppositewhathedoes.
23.Ourlifeisjusta(reflect)ofwhatwehavedone.
24.Eyesraised,Iseethemoonsobright;Headbent,in(homesick)Iamdrowned.
25.ThoughIhadexplainedmanytimes,hewasstill(confuse)aboutit.
26.Hiswritingissocthatitisdifficulttomakeoutwhatitisthathewantstoexpress.
27.Eachofusisuandwehavecomedowntoearthtodevelopourownbeautifulgifts.
28.Inormallywakeupaboutfiveminutesaftermyaclockgoesoff.
29.Letmetrywindingyourwatch—maybethatwillgetitgoingagain.
30.Childrenarefullofimaginationand(create).
31.Hisofficial(头衔)iseditor.
32.Her(行为)atthepartywascompletelyoutofcharacter.
33.Onseeingthiswonderful(雕像),everyonepresentletoutacryofsurprise.
34.Yourfacialexpressioncan(反应)yourrealfeelings.
35.IteachcwritingatTrinityCollege.
36.Thepicturesremindherherhappychildhood.
37.Youarewelcometomake(comment)onit.
38.Iwantthemtobehave(them)whileI'maway.
39.Mostofherlifewasspentin(care)forothers.
40.wasthepricesatisfactory,didthecoloragreewithme.
41.Hedoesnotworkthere,neitherI.
42.Asurveyshowedpeoplewere(confusing)aboutwhattheyshouldeattostayhealthy.
43.Whatareyou(base)thistheoryon?
44.Janereflectedherboss'scriticismandvowedtoimproveherwork.
45.Brysondecidedtoquitratherthan(accept)thenewrules.
46.Iftheproblemisnotproperlyhandled,itmayhaven
effectsonthem.
47.Thetwogroupsmetforitalks.
48.ThepaperhadintendedtobitselfinLondon.
49.Governmentofficialshavetriedtoraise(aware)aboutinternetaddiction.
50.Youcan'texpect(learn)aforeignlanguageinafewmonths.
51.Onthetopofthehill(be)twosmallhouses.
52.Heglancedbrieflytowardsherbuttherewasnosignof(recognise).
【选词填空】
A:
burnup;fillin;havetrouble(in)doing;lookoutof;windup;neither...nor...;insb.'sfreetime;speakingof
1.Sheissuchashygirlthatsometimesshecommunicatingwithstrangers.
2.He'sFrench,sohecanspeakwriteChinese.
3.Ilikereadingandlisteningtomusic.
4.bicycles,somepeoplethinktheyareoutofdateinmanybigcities.
5.thewindow!
It'ssnowing.
6.Ifyouwalkhome,yourbodywillabout100caloriesofenergy.
7.Pleasethisform,givingyourname,ageandaddress.
8.Ifweallagree,let'sthediscussion.
B:
comeacross;comefrom;comeon;comeout;comeupwith;cometrue
①—Youknowwhat?
I'vegotaNewYearconcertticket.
—Oh,.You'rekidding.
②Shouldyouwastepaperthrownoutofapassingcar,pickitup.
③Ourstudentsdifferentbackgroundsbuthavethesamedesiretolearnonline.
④Iwasamazedthathe'dthissweetidea.
⑤Mylong-awaiteddreamatlast.
⑥Thesmartphone-likeglasseswilllikelythisyearandcostbetween$250and$600.
C:
absentmind;passerby;facetoface;dryclean;illtreat;
colorblind;pickpocket;readymade;madeupof;comeacross
1.Matterisatomsandmolecules.
2.Suchexpensiveclothesneed.
3.Theboyisandcannottellbluefromyellow.
4.Somelentmeahandwhentheysawmegetintotrouble.
5.Thewascaughtstealingthecellphonefromalady.
6.Theblackstookupstrugglesforequalhumanrights.
7.Theyagreedtohaveainterviewnextweek.
8.Thefatmancanhardlyfindanyclothesthatfithimwell.
9.Theprofessorisalwayslosinghisglasses.
10.Wehavenotanyissuesthroughoutourevaluation.
D:
playsafe;basedon;pickup;wouldrather;beawareof
1.Theirrelationshipwasmutualrespect.
2.Let'sandmakeenoughpreparations.
3.Doweneedtoanydifferencesbetweenthem?
4.IfyougotoEngland,you'llsoonEnglish.
5.Shegotherebytrainthanbyplane.
【完成句子】
1.他全家人和他都没去过那儿。
(neither...nor)
therebefore.
2.难怪他们看起来那么像,他们是双胞胎啊!
(wonder)
theylookthesame,theyaretwins!
3.他迟到的原因是他起床晚。
(thereasonwhy...is/wasthat)
hegotuplate.
4.我的看法和你的相反。
(opposite)
Myviewyours.
5.我不太确定你是否正确。
(whether引导宾语从句)
I'mnotquitesure.
6.下课后孩子们蜂拥而出。
(out引导完全倒装句)
thechildrenafterclass.
7.我宁愿你没有告诉我这个消息。
(wouldrather)
Iwouldratherthenews.
8.我想知道你能不能帮我一个忙。
(wonderif/whether)
youwouldminddoingmeafavour.
9
.山上坐落着一座古庙。
(there引起完全倒装句)
anoldtempleonthehill.
10.这本书是专为五至七岁儿童写的。
Thebookchildrenaged5to7.
参考答案:
【语法专练】
一、
1答案:
腾空,倒空
2答案:
肩负,承担
3答案:
觉察
4答案:
预订
5答案:
弄脏
6答案:
主办
7答案:
使凉快,使冷却
8答案:
提供住处
9答案:
描绘,想象
10答案:
运输
二、
改为名词
①worker ②waiter/waitress ③winner ④Chinese ⑤writer
⑥actor/actress ⑦driver ⑧Canadian ⑨sailor ⑩artist
改为形容词
①careful/careless ②difficult ③sunny ④worried/worrying
⑤thankful ⑥healthy ⑦snowy⑧interesting/interested
⑨national ⑩different
改为副词
①really ②quickly ③widely ④carefully⑤truly
⑥recently ⑦happily ⑧easily ⑨possibly⑩luckily
三、
1.下雪 2.骑马 3.温室 4.阅览室 5.白日梦
6.女婿 7.鞋匠 8.高速公路 9.屋顶 10.跑道
【单句填词】
1答案:
hasmapped
2答案:
likelihood
3答案:
meaning
4答案:
Unfortunately
5答案:
Carelessness
6答案:
Surprisingly
7答案:
addition
8答案:
encourage
9答案:
contact
10答案:
unfamiliar
11答案:
resource
12答案:
remind
13答案:
comment
14答案:
boots
15答案:
intend
16答案:
went
17答案:
of/about
18答案:
who
19答案:
recognised
20答案:
intention
21答案:
behavior
22答案:
to
23答案:
reflection
24答案:
homesickness
25答案:
confused
26答案:
confusing
27答案:
unique
28答案:
alarm
29答案:
up
30答案:
creativity
31答案:
title
32答案:
behavior
33答案:
sculpture
34答案:
reflect
35答案:
creative
36答案:
of/about
37答案:
comments
38答案:
themselves
39答案:
caring
40答案:
Neither;nor
41答案:
do
42答案:
confused
43答案:
basing
44答案:
on
45答案:
accept
46答案:
negative
47答案:
informal
48答案:
base
49答案:
awareness
50答案:
tolearn
51答案:
are
52答案:
recognition
【选词填空】
A:
1答案:
hastrouble
2答案:
neither;nor
3答案:
inmyfreetime
4答案:
Speakingof
5答案:
Lookoutof
6答案:
burnup
7答案:
fillin
8答案:
windup
B:
答案:
①comeon ②comeacross ③comefrom
④comeupwith ⑤cametrue ⑥comeout
C:
1答案:
madeupof
2答案:
drycleaning
3答案:
colorblind
4答案:
passersby
5答案:
pickpocket
6答案:
illtreated
7答案:
facetoface
8答案:
readymade
9答案:
absentminded
10答案:
comeacross
D:
1答案:
basedon
2答案:
playsafe
3答案:
beawareof
4答案:
pickup
5答案:
wouldrather
【完成句子】
1答案:
Neitherhisfamilynorhehasbeen
2答案:
Nowonder
3答案:
Thereasonwhyhewaslatewasthat
4答案:
isoppositeto
5答案:
whetheryouarerightornot
6答案:
Outrushed
7答案:
youhadnottoldme
8答案:
Iwonderif/whether
9答案:
Therestands
10答案:
isintendedfor
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