大学英语六级考试试题及参考答案思想汇报心得体会.docx

大学英语六级考试试题及参考答案思想汇报心得体会.docx

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大学英语六级考试试题及参考答案思想汇报心得体会

sectiona

directions:

inthissection,youwillhear10shortconversations.attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwarsaid.boththeconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce:

aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.duringthepause,youmaxireadthefourchoicesmarkeda）,b）,c）andd）,anddecidewhichis,thebestanswer.thenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

example:

youwillhear:

youwillread:

a）2hours.

b）3hours.

c）4hours.

d）5hours.

fromtheconversationweknowthatthetwoaretalkingaboutsomeworktheywillstartat9o’clockinthemorningandhavetofinishby2intheafternoon.therefore,d）5hoursisthecorrectanswer.youshouldchoose[d]ontheanswersheetandmarkitwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

sampleanswer[a][b][c][d]

1.a）thelecturefornextmondayiscancelled.

b）thelecturewasn’tassuccessfulasexpected.

c）thewomandoesn'twanttoattendthelecture.

d）thewomanmayattendnextmonday’slecture.

2.a）thewomanhasaverytightbudget.

b）hedoesnotthinkthefurcoatisworthbuying.

c）he'swillingtolendthewomanmoneyforthefurcoat.

d）thewomanisnotcarefulenoughinplanningherspending.

3.a）cleanthekitchen.

b）asksomeonetofixthesink.

c）findabiggerapartmentforthelady.

d）checktheworkdonebythemaintenanceman.

4.a）thelens.c）theflash.

b）theprice.d）theleathercase.

5.a）sheneedsanotherhaircutsoon.

b）shethinksitworthwhiletotrysanterbale’s

c）sheknowsalessexpensiveplaceforahaircut.

d）shewouldliketomakeanappointmentfortheman.

6.a）thewomandoesn'twantiocookameal.

b）thewomanwantstohaveapicnic.

c）thewomanhasapoormemory.

d）thewomanlikesmexicanfood.

7.a）everyoneenjoyedhimselfatjohn'spanics.

b）thewomandidn'tenjoyjohn'spartiesatall.

c）itwillbethefirsttimeforthemantoattendjohn'sparty.

d）thewomanisgladtobeinvitedtojohn’shouse-warmingparty.

8.a）shelacksconfidenceinherself.

d）sheissuretowintheprogrammingcontest.

9.a）themanhasanenormousamountofworktodo.

b）themanhasmadeplansforhisvacation.

c）theman’lltakeworkwithhimonhisvacation.

d）workstackedupduringtheman’slastvacation.

10.a）shelikesthejoboffeedingfish.

b）shefindshernewjobinteresting.

c）shefeelsunfitforhernewjob.

d）she'snotingoodhealth.

sectionb

directions:

inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkeda）,b）,c）andd）.thenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

passageone

questions11to13arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

11.a）rallysupportfortheirmovement.

b）liberatewomenfromtedioushousework.

c）claimtheirrightstoequaljobopportunities.

d）expresstheirangeragainstsexdiscrimination.

12.a）itwillbringalotoftroubletothelocalpeople.

b）itisapopularformofart.

c）itwillspoilthenaturalbeautyoftheirsurroundings.

d）itispopularamongrockstars.

13.a）toshowthatmindlessgraffiticanprovokeviolence.

b）toshowthatlondonershaveaspeciallikingforgraffiti.

c）toshowthatgraffiti,insomecases,canconstituteacrime.

d）toshowthatgraffiticanmaketheenvironmentmorecolorful.

passagetwo

questions14to16arebawdonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

14.a）theasianelephantiseasiertotame.

b）theasianelephant'sskinismorevaluable.

c）theasianelephantislesspopularwithtourists.

d）theasianelephantproducesivoryofabetterquality.

15.a）fromthecapturedortamedelephants.

b）fromthebritishwildlifeprotectiongroup.

c）fromelephanthuntersinthailandandburma.

d）fromtouristsvisitingthethai-burmeseborder.

16.a）theirtamingforcircusesandzoos.

b）thedestructionoftheirnaturalhomes.

c）man'slackofknowledgeabouttheirbehavior.

d）thegreatervulnerabilitytoextinctionthanotherspecies.

passagethree

questions17to20arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

17.a）theyhadlosttheirjobsasaresultoftheindustrialrevolution.

b）theyhadbeensufferingfrompoliticalandreligiousoppression.

c）theywantedtofleefromthewidespreadfamineinnortherneurope.

d）theywantedtomakeafortunetherebystartingtheirownbusinesses.

18.a）theymightlosecontroloftheirmembersbecauseoftheincreaseinimmigration.

c）theworkingconditionoftheirmembersmightdeteriorate.

19.a）toimposerestrictionsonfurtherimmigration.

b）toimprovetheworkingconditionsofimmigrants.

c）tosetaminimumwagelevelfornewimmigrants.

20.a）theywerelookeddownuponbyeuropeanimmigrants.

b）theyhadahardtimeseekingequaljobopportunities.

c）theyworkedveryhardtoearnadecentliving.

d）theystronglyopposedcontinuedimmigration.

directions:

thereare4passagesinthispart,eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsatunfinishedstatements.foreachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkeda）,b）,c）andd）.youshoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

passageone

questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

in1985whenajapanairlines（jal）jetcrashed,itspresident,yasumototakagi,calledeachvictim’sfamilytoapologize,andthenpromptlyresigned.andin1987,whenasubsidiaryoftoshibasolesensitivemilitarytechnologytotheformersovietunion,thechairmanoftoshibagaveuphispost.

theseexecutiveactions,whichtoshibacallsthehighestformofapology,mayseembizarretousmanagers.nooneatboeingresignedafterthejalcrash,whichmayhavebeencausedbyafaultyboeingrepair.

thedifferencebetweenthetwobusinessculturescentersarounddifferentdefinitionsofdelegation.whileusexecutivesgivebothresponsibilityandauthoritytotheiremployees,japaneseexecutivesdelegateonlyauthoritytheresponsibilityisstilltheirs.althoughthesubsidiarythatsoldthesensitivetechnologytothesovietshaditsownmanagement,thetoshibatopexecutivessaidtheymusttakepersonalresponsibilityfornotcreatinganatmospherethroughoutthetoshibagroupthatwouldmakesuchactivityunthinkable,eveninanindependentlyrunsubsidiary.

21.whydidthechairmanoftoshibaresignhispositionin1987?

a）injapan,theleakageofaslatesecrettorussiansisagravecame.

b）hehadbeenunderattackforshiftingresponsibilitytohissubordinates.

c）injapan,thechiefexecutiveofacorporationisheldresponsibleforthemistakemadebyitssubsidiaries.

d）hehadbeenaccusedofbeingcowardlytowardscrisesthatweretakingplaceinhiscorporation.

22.accordingtothepassageifyouwanttobeagoodmanagerinjapan,youhaveto________.

a）apologizepromptlyforyoursubordinates'mistakes

b）beskillfulinacceptingblamesfromcustomers

c）makesymbolicsacrificeswhenevernecessary

23.what’sprofessorgeorgelodge’sattitudetowardstheresignationsofjapanesecorporateleaders?

a）sympatheticc）critical

b）biased.d）approving.

24.whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

a）boeinghadnothingtodowiththejalaircrashin1985.

b）americanexecutivesconsiderauthorityandresponsibilityinseparable.

c）schoolprincipalsbearlegalresponsibilityforstudents'crimes.

d）persuadingemployeestotakepaycutsdoesn’thelpsolvecorporatecrises.

25.thepassageismainlyabout________.

a）resignationasaneffectivewayofdealingwithbusinesscrises

b）theimportanceofdelegatingresponsibilitytoemployees

c）waysofevadingresponsibilityintimesofcrises

d）thedifferencebetweentwobusinesscultures

passagetwo

questions26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

carswerealsowonderfullyflexible.themainearliersolutiontohorsepollutionandtrafficjamswastheelectrictrolleybus（电车）.butthatrequiredfixedoverheadwires,andrailsandplatforms,whichwereexpensive,ugly,andinflexible,thecarcouldgofromanyatoanyb,andallowedtownstodevelopinalldirectionswithlow-densityhousing,ratherthanjustbeingconcentratedalongthetrolleyorraillines.ruralareasbenefitedtoo,fortheybecamelessremote.

hewaswrong,between1970and1990,whereasamerica’spopulationgrewby23%,theaumberofcarsonitsroadsgrewby60%,thereisnowonecarforevery1.7peoplethere,oneforevery2.1injapan,oneforevery5.3inbritain.around550millioncarsarealreadyontheroads,nottomentionallthetrucksandmocorcyeles,andabout50millionnewonesaremadeeachyearworldwide.willitgoon?

undoubtedly,becausepeoplewantitto.

a）poorpeoplecan’taffordit

b）itistooexpensivetomaintain

c）toomanypeopleareusingit

d）itcausestoomanyroadaccidents

27.accordingtothepassage,thecarstartedtogainpopularitybecause________.

a）itdidn’tbreakdownaseasilyasahorse

c）itcausedlesspollutionthanhorses

d）itbrightenedupthegloomystreets

28.whatimpactdidtheuseofcarshaveonsociety?

b）peoplewereabletoliveinlesscrowdedsuburbanareas.

c）businessalongtrolleyandraillinesslackened.

d）citystree