同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语真题及答案与作文范文.docx
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同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语真题及答案与作文范文.docx
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同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语真题及答案与作文范文
2013年同等学力人员申请硕士学位
外国语水平全国统一考试
英语试卷一
Part1OralCommunication(10points)
SectionA
Directions:
InthissectiontherearetwoincompletedialoguesandeachdialoguehasthreeblanksandthreechoicesA,BandC,takenfromthedialogue.FillineachoftheblankswithoneofthechoicestocompletethedialogueandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.
DialogueOne
A.Itsoundslikeaflu.
B.Ialsoadviserestingforacoupleofdays.
C.Boy,whenitrains,itpours.祸不单行,福无双至。
Doctor:
Whathasbeenbotheringyou?
Patient:
Ihaveastuffynoseandasorethroat.Plus,I’vebeencoughingalot.
1A.
Doctor:
Anystomachpains?
Patient:
Actually,yes.Mystomach’sbeenupsetforafewdays.
Doctor:
2C.It’sbeengoingaroundlately(最近流转).
Patient:
AnythingIcandoforit?
Doctor:
I’llprescribe开处方somemedicinesforyoutotake.3B.
Patient:
DoesthatmeanIshouldn’tgotowork?
Doctor:
Onlywhenyoufeeluptoit.Youshouldstayhomeforatleastadayortwo.
DialogueTwo
A.So,whatareyougoingtodowiththemoney?
B.Youhavelotsofmoney.
C.HowmuchdoIoweyou?
Joshua:
Dad.Allowanceday零用钱日.CanIhavemyallowance?
Father:
Oh.Iforgotaboutthat.
Joshua:
YouALWAYSforget.
Father:
IguessIdo.4C.
Joshua:
Just$13.
Father:
Well,I’mnotsureifIhavethatmuch.
Joshua:
Gotothebank.5B
Father:
Lotsofmoney,uh?
Uh,well.Ithinkthebankisclosed.
Joshua:
Then,whataboutyoursecretmoneyjarunderyourbed?
Father:
Oh,IguessIcoulddothat.6A
Joshua:
I’mgoingtoputsomeinsavings,givesometothepoorpeople,andusetheresttobuybooks.
Father:
Well,thatsoundsgreat,Joshua.
SectionB
Directions:
InthissectionthereisoneincompleteinterviewwhichhasfourblanksandfourchoicesA,B,CandD,takenfromtheinterview.FillineachoftheblankswithoneofthechoicestocompletetheinterviewandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.
A.Nationalitiesstayintheirownareas.
B.Peopledon’tqueueliketheydohereinEngland.
C.WhatIlikedbestwasthatIcouldworkandstillleadanormallife.
D.Somesupermarketsareopentwenty-fourhoursaday.
Interviewer:
HowlongdidyouliveintheSlates?
Interviewee:
Iwastherefortwoyears,inNewYork,andIenjoyedittremendously非常地.
C.7Imean,theshopsareopentill10:
00p.m.
Interviewer:
Allshops?
Interviewee:
Yes,everything.Foodshops,chemists,anddepartmentstores.
8DAndonpublicholidays,onlythebanksareshut.
Interviewer:
Isee,um...DoyouthinkNewYorkisasmultinationalasLoudon?
Interviewee:
Oh,that'sforsure.Butit’snotasmixed.9Alikethere’sRussiansec-
tion,theGermansectionandChinaTown.ButIthinkthemajordifferencebetweenthesetwocitieswastheheightoftheplace.EverythingwasupintheBigApple纽约.Welivedonthethirty-fifthfloor.AndofcourseeverythingisfasterandtheNewYorkersaremuchruder.
Interviewer:
Oh!
Inwhatway?
Interviewee:
Well,pushinginthestreet,fightsaboutgettingonthebus.10B.Andofcoursethetaxidrivers!
NewYorktaxidriversmustbetherudestintheworld!
PartIIVocabulary(10points)
Directions:
Inthisparttherearetensentences,eachwithonewordorphraseunderlined.ChoosetheonefromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandDthatbestkeepsthemeaningofthesentence.MarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.
11.IreadthenewspapereverydaysothatIcanstayinformedaboutcurrentevents.
A.importantB.international
C.latestD.cultural
12.Aftersevendaysinthedesert,theexplorerwasrelieved放心whenheeventuallyfoundwater.
A.predictably可预见的B.finally
C.luckilyD.accidentally意外地
13.Whenwegavethechildrenicecream,theyimmediatelyceasedcrying.
A.startedB.continued
C.resumed摘要,重新开始D.stopped
14.Thescienceteacherdemonstratedtheprocessofturningsolidgoldintoliquid.
A.showedB.elaborated详尽制定
C.devised设计D.simplified简化
15.John’sapplicationforadmission准入,允许进入tograduatestudiesintheSchoolofEducationhasbeenapproved.
A.entranceB.acceptance
C.experienceD.allowance津贴,零用钱
16.MostcollegestudentsintheUnitedStatesliveawayfromhome.
A.apart(夫妻)分居(但未离婚)
B.down改正行为而使…被人遗忘
C.elsewhere生活在其他地方的D.along沿着什么居住
17.Thepursuitofmaximumprofitoftendrivesmanufacturerstoturnoutthingsthatcandoharmtopeople’shealth.
A.preserve保护B.promote
C.process处理,加工D.produce
18.Manydifferentpartsmakeupanairplane:
theengine(s),thewings,thetail,andsoon.
A.compose构成,写作B.decorate
C.construct建造,构造,创立D.derive源于
19.YoumakeitsoundasifIdiditonpurpose.
A.carefullyB.unwillingly不情愿地
C.incredibly难于置信地D.deliberately故意地
20.Hecouldneverhaveforeseenthatonedayhisbookswouldsellinmillions.
A.understoodB.explained
C.expectedD.believed
PartIIIReadingComprehension(25points)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,therearefourpassagesfollowedbyquestionsorunfinishedstatements,eachwithfoursuggestedanswersA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestanswerandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet
PassageOne
Fiveorsixyearsago,Iattendedalectureonthescienceofattention.Aphilosopherwhoconductsresearchinthemedicalschoolwastalkingaboutattentionblindness,thebasicfeature特征特色特点ofthehumanbrainthat,whenweconcentrateintensely强烈地ononetask,causesustomissjustabouteverythingelse.Becausewecan’tseewhatwecan’tsee,ourlecturerwasdeterminedtocatchusintheact.Hehaduswatchavideoofsixpeopletossingbasketballsbackandforth来回扔篮球,threeinwhiteshirtsandthreeinblack,andourtaskwastokeeptrackonlyofthetossesamongthepeopleinwhite.Thetaperolled,andeveryonebegancounting.
Everyoneexceptme,I’mdyslexic(有阅读障碍的),andthemomentIsawthatgrainytape模糊的录像带withtheconfusingbasketballtossers,IknewIwouldn’tbeabletokeeptrackoftheirmovements,soIletmymindwander漫游.Mycuriositywasaroused,though,whenabout30secondsintothetape,agorilla(大猩猩)cameinamongtheplayers.She(welaterlearnedafemalestudentwasinthegorillasuit)staredatthecamera,thumpedherchest,andthenstrodeaway大步流星地走whiletheycontinuedpassingtheballs.
Whenthetapestopped,thephilosopheraskedhowmanypeoplehadcountedatleastadozenbasketballtosses.Handswentupallover.Hethenaskedwhohadcounted13,14,andcongratulatedthosewho’dscoredtheperfect15,Thenheasked,“Andwhosawthegorilla?
”
IraisedmyhandandwassurprisedtodiscoverIwastheonlypersonatmytableandoneofonlythreeorfourinthelargeroomtodoso.He'dsetusup他已经给我们树立了榜样,trappingusinourownattentionblindness.Yes,therehadbeenatrick,buthewasn’ttheonewhohadplayeditonus.Byconcentratingsohardoncounting,wehadmanagedtomissthegorillainthemidst.
21.Thispassagedescribes_______.
A.abasketballmatchB.anexperiment
C.aphilosopherD.agorilla
22.“Attentionblindness”refersto_______.
A.thefactthatonecan’tseewhatonecan’tsee
B.seeingonethingwhilemissingallelse
C.keepingtrackofjustabouteverything
D.theconditionofbeingblindtodetails
23.“Catchusintheact”(Para.1)isclosestinmeaningto“findus_______.”
A.doingsomethingimproper
B.sleepingduringthelecture
C.countingthebasketballlosses
D.failingtonoticesomethingwithinsight
24.Howmanypeopleintheroomsawthegorillainthevideo?
A.1.B.3or4.
C.13or14.D.15.
25.Whomdoes“he”(lastparagraph)referto?
A.Theauthor.B.Thegorilla.
C.Thelecturer.D.Thestudent.
PassageTwo
Therearefewsaddersightsthanapileoffanletters,lovinglydecoratedwithhanddrawings,sufferinginabin.ThesparklyenvelopeswereaddressedtoTaylorSwift,apopstarmuchbelovedbyteenageandpre-teengirls.
“DearTaylor,”readonediscardedmessage,“Iloveyousomuch!
!
You’rethebest!
!
Andyou'rereallybeautifulandcute!
!
I’mreallyenjoyingyoursongs,”
This,alongwithhundredsofothersimilarletterssentfromaroundtheworld,wasdiscoveredinaNashvillerecyclingdisposalunitbyalocalwoman.Swiftsmanagementwasquicktoreassureheradmirerthattheyhadbeenthrownoutaccidentally.Theresponsemaycomeasadisappointmenttoanydevoteewhoimagines,astheycomposetheirletters,thatSwiftmakestimelovieweachonepersonally.
Dealingwithpilesoffanmailis,however,anadministrativeburdenformostcelebrities.Whilesomecelebritiesdoliketogothroughtheirmailpersonally,themajoritysimplydonothavetime.Butthefateoftheircorrespondenceissomethingmostcommittedfanswillnotwish,todwellon,saysLynnZubernis,anexpertinthepsychologyoffandomatWestChesterUniversity.
“There’sthislittlebitofeveryfanthatthinkstheirswillbetheonethatstandsout—it'snotanexpectation,butahopethattheirswillbeseenbythecelebrity.”
Whiletherelationshipbetweenthefanandthecelebritymayexistonlyinthemindoftheformer,itstemsfromadeeply-rootedhumanneedforcommunityandbelonging,Zubernisbelieves.Asaresult,evenreceivingamass-producedletterofacknowledgementandaphotostampedwithareproducedsignaturecanbeapowerfulexperience.
“Peoplehaveatremendousneedtoconnectwiththepersontheyareidolizing(偶像化),”shesays.“Theycan’tringthemupandsay,’Canwehavecoffee?
’It’snotabouttheautograph(签名),It’saboutthemomentofconnection.”
26.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Thelettersinthebinwereexaggerating.
B.SomeletterstoSwiftwerethrownawayunread.
C.Awomandiscoveredthelettersanddiscardedthem.
D.Poorlydecoratedletterswereleftunread.
27.Swift’smanagementclaimedthat_______.
A.Sw
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