高三英语Living well教案.docx
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高三英语Living well教案.docx
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高三英语Livingwell教案
高三英语Livingwell教案
Unit1 Livingwell
1、adaptv.
根据语境猜词义
Howdotheseinsectsadaptthemselvestonewenvironments?
youcanadaptthisfabricforanythingfromdivers'suitstogloves.
manychildrenbuybooksaftertheyhavebeenadaptedfortelevision.
根据语义找匹配
A.改造;改装 B.改编;改写 c.适应;适合
c A B
adaptoneselfto…使自己适应或习惯于……
adaptto适应
adaptsth.forsth.改造;改装
adapt…from…根据……改写/改编
adaptableadj.适应力强的;适用面广的
adaptationn.适应;改编;改造
adapt/adjust/fit/suit/match
它们都有“适合,适应”的意思。
adapt指修改或改变,使某物或某人做些改变以适应新条件。
youshouldadaptyourselftothenewenvironment.
adjust指借正当的判断或熟练的技巧“调整,调节”,以使两者互相适应。
youcan'tseethroughthetelescopeuntilitisadjustedtoyoureyes.
fit指大小适合,引申为“吻合”。
Theshoesfitmewell.
suit多指合乎要求、口味、性格或情况。
Nodishsuitsalltastes.
match指大小、色调、形状或性质等相配或相称。
Aredjacketdoesn'tmatchgreentrousers.
用适当的介词填空
Theplayisadaptedfromamichaelcrichtonnovel.
Thisteachingmaterialcanbeadaptedforolderchildren.
whenyougotoanewcountry,youmustadaptyourselftonewcustoms.
、adaptv.
2、conductn.&vt.
根据语境猜词义
weareconductingasurveyofconsumerattitudestowardsorganicfood.
Nonmetalssuchaswood,glassandplasticcannotconductheateasily.
Theorchestraisconductedbyjohnwilliams.
“Ican'tscoldyourcheatingontheexamination,”saidafathertohisson.“ButI'mgladthatyouconduct_yourselfhonestlynexttime.”
whyhashisfellowstudents'conductchangedtowardsmarty?
根据语义找匹配
A.指挥
B.为人;表现c.导
D.实施;进行E.行为
D c A B E
conductasurvey/investigation进行调查
conductoneself表现
conductiveadj.具有传导性的
conductorn.指挥;售票员
用conduct的适当形式填空
yesterdayourchemistryteacherconductedanexperimentonwoodtoseewhetheritisconductive,aftertheexperimentwedrewaconclusionthatwoodisapoorconductorofheat.
3、congratulatevt.
根据语境猜词义
Shecongratulatedmewarmlyonmyexamresults.
Icongratulatemyselfonmygoodfortune.
根据语义找匹配
A.祝贺;向……道喜B.为……感到高兴
A B
congratulatesb.onsth./congratulatesb.fordoingsth.祝贺某人做了某事 congratulateoneselfonsth./congratulateoneselffordoing/havingdonesth.庆幸自己做了某事
congratulationn.恭喜;祝贺
Pleaseacceptmysincerecongratulationsonyourmarriage.谨以至诚祝贺你们喜结良缘。
congratulate/celebrate
两者的意思很接近,但在英语中却有所不同。
congratulate意思是“祝贺,道贺”,只能用人作宾语,若要表明所祝贺的事情,后面要用on连接,构成congratulatesb.on/uponsth.
wecongratulatedheronwinningthecontest.
Iwillcongratulateyouon/uponyoursuccess.
celebrate意思是举行仪式、典礼的“庆祝”,只能用事作宾语,构成celebratesth.
wehadapartytocelebrateparents'silverwedding.
Theywillcelebrateyourbirthdaynextweek.
翻译句子
我们祝贺他考试得了第一名。
wecongratulatedhimonhavingcomefirstinhisexam.
请见到她时转达我的祝贺。
Pleasegive/passhermycongratulationswhenyouseeher.
4、accessn.&v.
根据语境猜词义
only40%of5yearoldshaveaccesstopreschooleducation.
Thereiseasyaccesstothecountrysidebyrail.
Bankcustomerscanaccesstheircheckingaccountsinstantlythroughtheelectronicsystem.
根据语义找匹配
A.通道;入口 B.权利;机会 c.接近,利用
B A c
have/get/obtain/gainaccessto…拥有……的机会;可以接近;进入
giveaccessto接近;准许进入
accessibleadj.可接近的;可进入的;可使用的
beaccessibleto…可接近的,可靠近的;可使用的
access/approach
accessto
①通道;入口
Theonlyaccesstothatfarmhouseisacrossthefields.
②权利或机会
Studentsmusthaveaccesstogoodresources.
approachto
①路径;途径
Soldierswereguardingallapproachestothepalace.
②方法;态度
weneedafreshapproachtosportsineducation.
单项填空
Forprofessionalathletes,__________totheolympicsmeansthattheyhaveachancetoenterthehistorybooks.
A.appeal
B.attachment
c.access
D.approach
Thepeoplelivinghereare__________totheswimmingpool.
A.predictable
B.possible
c.accessible
D.due
5、inotherwords换句话说
根据语境感悟其用法
IsoonfoundthattheworkIwasdoinghadbeendonebyotherpeople—in_other_words,_I'mwastingmytime.
我很快发现我在重复别人已做过的事情,换句话说,我是在浪费时间。
keepone‘sword遵守诺言
breakone'sword失信,食言
eatone‘swords承认说错了话
getinaword插话
leaveword留言
haveawordwithsb.与某人谈一谈
havewordswithsb.与某人争吵
ina/oneword简言之;总之
beyondwords无法用言语表达
withthesewords说完这些话
wordcamethat…有消息传来说……
sb.sentwordthat…某人传来消息……
wordcamethatourdutieswouldbechanged.
有消息说我们的职责会有变动。
Hesentwordbyanarmymessengerthattheyhadarrivedinjakarta.他通过通信兵传送消息说他们已经达到雅加达。
inotherwords/Imean
inotherwords换句话说,也就是说
Hedecidedtoquitthejob.Inotherwords,hehadtofindanotherjobinstead.
Imean我是说
wecouldn'tliveonthat!
Imean,itisridiculous.
用word的适当短语填空
Nackisgood,kind,hardworkingandintelligent;ina/oneword,Ican'tspeaktoohighlyofhim.
Icannottrusthimanymorebecausehedidnotkeephisword.
withthesewords,helefttheroomhurriedly.
Beethovenwrotemanyworldfamousmusicalcompositions.Inotherwords,hewasagreatmusician.
youalsocanleavewordonline,wereallyappreciateyourproposal.
6、outofbreath上气不接下气
根据语境感悟其用法
Afterclimbingthatlongflightofstairsshewascompletelyout_of_breath.爬完那么长的一段楼梯后,她已经完全喘不过气来了。
outofsight看不见
outofcontrol失控
outofdate过期,过时
outoforder出毛病;混乱
outofwork失业
outofpatience不能忍受
outofquestion没问题;无疑;毫无疑问
outofthequestion不可能的;办不到的
outoffashion过时,不流行
outofreach够不着
outoftouch失去联系
outofplace不适合
outofcash钱用光了
用outof的相关短语填空
TheFordcarwentoutofcontrolandcrashedoverthecliff.
Somepopularsongsgooutoffashion/datesoon.
Thismedicineisoutoforder.
HardlyhadIopenedthedoorwhenherushedintotheofficeoutofbreath.
1.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey______veryeasilytonewenvironments.
A.adapt
B.appeal
c.attach
D.apply
…butIamveryoutgoingandhavelearnedto_adapt_tomydisability.
A 本题考查动词词义辨析。
句意为:
孩子们的一个很好的优势就是他们很容易适应新的环境。
adaptto适应;appealto呼吁;attachto附属于;applyto向……申请。
2.withFather'sDayaroundthecorner,Ihavetakensomemoneyoutofthebank______presentsformydad.
A.buy
B.tobuy
c.buying
D.tohavebought
Ihavetoworkhardto_live_a_normal_lifebutithasbeenworthit.
B 动词不定式作目的状语。
根据选项此题考查非谓语动词。
题干中空格划在名词后,但是空格后的部分不是对bank解释说明,而是说明取钱的目的,因此此题中非谓语动词作目的状语,因此选择B。
3.Frankputthemedicineinatopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbe______tothekids.
A.accessible
B.relative
c.acceptable
D.sensitive
Iamsuremanypeoplewillpraiseyourcinemaifyoudesignitwithgoodaccessfordisabledpeople.
A 考查形容词的辨析。
beaccessibleto为……能够接近;berelativeto和……有关系;beacceptableto为……所接受;besensitiveto对……敏感。
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