中考英语淮安专版译林复习题型集训二.docx

中考英语淮安专版译林复习题型集训二.docx

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中考英语淮安专版译林复习题型集训二

中考题型集训

（二）　阅读理解

__题组训练1__

[人物故事＋图表广告＋慈善组织]

A【2018·原创】

Everyday,Vickytravelledbybusbetweenherofficeandhome.Shenoticedsomethingspecialaboutthebusdriver.Wheneverthepassengers（乘客）gotonthebus,hewouldsmileatthem.

However,Vickyalsonoticedapassengerwhoneversmiledbackatthedriver.Itseemedthatheneverhadanycleanclothes.Heoftenmadebignoiseswhenhecoughed.Everytimehegotonthebus,hemadetheotherpassengersgiveuptheseattohiminaloudvoice.Butthedriverstillsmiledatthepassenger.Instead,the“noisy”manseemedtoneverseethesmile.

ThisgotVickymoreinterested.Once,sheaskedthedriver,“Sir,mayIaskaquestion?

Whydon'tyouthrowthatnoisymanoutofthebus？

”

ThedriverlookedatVickyandsaid,“He'smyguest.”

“Thentakebackyoursmileatleast.Don'tbesonicetohim！

”

“Letmetellyouaboutmydog，”thedriversaidpatiently.“Eachtimethemoonshines,mydogbarks（狗叫）atitcrazily.”

Hearingthis,Vickywasconfusedandsaid,“Sorry,butI'mnotsurewhatyou'retryingtotellme.”

Thedriversaid，“Itkeepsbarking,butthemoonstillshines.”

（　　）1.WhatprobablydoesVickydo?

A．Abusdriver.B．Atraveller.

C．Anofficelady.D．Astudent.

（　　）2.Vickythinksthebusdriverisspecialbecausethebusdriver________．

A．drivestoofast

B．wearscleanclothes

C．workshardeveryday

D．smilesateverypassenger

（　　）3.The“noisy”manwould________whenthebusdriversmiledathim.

A．greetthedriverloudly

B．smilebackatthedriver

C．paynoattentiontothesmile

D．coughandmakebignoises

（　　）4.Todealwiththe“noisy”man,Vickyadvisesthebusdrivernotto

________．

A．offerhimaseat

B．bekindtohim

C．takebackthesmile

D．throwhimoutofthebus

（　　）5.Thestorymainlywantstotellusthatweshould________．

A．smileeveryday

B．beimpolitetoothers

C．bestrictwithourselves

D．alwaysshowourkindnesstoothers

B【2017·淮安】

Doyouwanttohaveanicetripinyoursparetime?

MayYunnanisagoodchoiceforyou.Thereyoucanenjoydifferentplacesofinterest.

Time

Activities

Day1

ArriveinShangrila.Youwillmeetyourlocalguideattheairportorthebusstationandheorshewilltakeyoutothehotel.VisitNapaLakeinyourfreetimeintheafternoon.

Day2

DrivetoLijiangfor2hoursandvisitTigerLeapingGorgeontheway.AfteryoureachLijiang,youcanvisitBlackDragonPondandJadeDragonSnowMountain.Youcantakethecablecar（缆车）toBaishavillageinLijiang.

Day3

TakeabustoDali（about3.5hours）.YoucangoboatingonErhaiLake.VisitBaivillage,XizhouandZhoucheng.DosomeshoppingintheoldDalitown.

Day4

FlytoKunminginthemorning,whichisthecapitalofYunnan.ThentakeatourtotheStoneForest.Intheafternoon,endyourtripandleaveKunmingbyair.

ContactInformation：

Phone:

051783987236

Company:

SunshineTravelAgency（旅行社）

Address:

209HunanRoad,Huai'an,Jiangsu

（　　）1.Theinformationabovemaybefrom________．

A．astoryB．anewsreport

C．aplayD．anadvertisement

（　　）2.WhowilltakeyoutothehotelwhenyouarriveinShangrila?

A．Yourlocalguide.B．Yourdriver.

C．Yourparents.D．Yourfriends.

（　　）3.Youcan'tvisit________inLijiangonthesecondday.

A．BlackDragonPond

B．TigerLeapingGorge

C．JadeDragonSnowMountain

D．Baishavillage

（　　）4.WhencanyouvisittheoldDalitown?

A．Onthefirstday.

B．Onthesecondday.

C．Onthethirdday.

D．Onthefourthday.

（　　）5.HowcanyougotoKunmingonthefourthday?

A．Bybus.B．Byplane.

C．Bytrain.D．Bycar.

C【2018·原创】

Itisdifficulttosetupasuccessfulcharitygroup.ButtwoAmericankidshavedoneit.

GraceCallwood,12,isfromEdgewoodMiddleSchoolinMaryland.ShesetupacharitygroupcalledtheWeCancerveMovement.Itdonates（捐赠）clothes,foodandotherthingstohomelesschildren.Infouryears,ithashelpedmorethan3，700kids.

WhenGraceCallwoodwas7yearsold,shegotakindofcancer.Shehadtoleaveschoolandgiveupherfavouritehobby—dancing.Shealsogainedweightbecauseofcancer（癌症）treatment.Shecouldn'tfitintohernewbacktoschoolclothes.Soshedonatedtheclothestotwogirlsinneed.Itmadeherfeelgood,soshekeptdoingit.In2011,shestartedtheWeCancerveMovement.

Similarly,ShreyaPapneja,fromCarsonMiddleSchoolinVirginia,startedacharitygroupcalledChildren'sHealthAwarenessProgrammeinSchoolsattheageof13.Ithelpskidsmakehealthychoicesandtriestostopchildhoodobesity.AdoctoroncetoldShreyaPapnejathatmorethanonethirdofthekidsinAmericaareoverweight.Shedidalotofresearchaboutit.Thenshemadeawebsitetoteachothersaboutexerciseandhealthyeating.“Iknowhowharditistomakeachange，”shesaid.Butshehaschangedherowneatinghabits.Sheeatsmoreappleslicesinsteadofchipsnow.

（　　）1.WhathasGraceCallwooddonetohelpotherkids?

A．Shedonatedmoneytothem.

B．Shedonatedfood,clothesandotherthingstothem.

C．Shetaughtthemhowtoloseweight.

D．Shecalledonthemtofightagainstcancer.

（　　）2.GraceCallwoodgainedweightbecause________．

A．shedidn'tlikedoingexercise

B．sheatealotofjunkfood

C．shereceivedcancertreatment

D．sheatetoomuchforeverymeal

（　　）3.Theunderlinedword“obesity”means________inthepassage.

A．performanceB．competition

C．lonelinessD．overweight

（　　）4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutShreyaPapneja?

A．Shedidmuchresearchaboutobesity.

B．Shemadeawebsitetotellpeoplehowtoloseweight.

C．Shesetupthecharitygroupattheageof7.

D．Sheusedtolikeeatingchips.

（　　）5.Thepurposeofthispassageisto________．

A．tellpeoplehowtokeephealthy

B．callonpeopletohelphomelesskids

C．sharetwoexamplesofsuccessfulcharitygroups

D．explainwhyitisdifficulttosetupacharitygroup

___题组训练2___

[诚实的孩子＋现代发明＋科学发现]

A【2017·淮安】

Oncetherewasafamine（饥荒）inthetown.Arichandkindbaker（面包师）sentsomebreadtotwentyofthepoorestchildren.Hesaidtothem,“Inthisbasket,thereissomebreadforyou.Eachofyoucanhaveoneloaf（一条面包）everydayuntiltheharddaysend.”

Theimpatientchildrencouldn'twaittogatheraroundthebasket.Theyshoutedandfoughtforthebreadbecauseeachwishedtohavethelargestloaf.Atlasttheywentawaywithouteventhankingthegoodgentleman.ButShirley,apoorlydressedlittlegirl,didnotjointhem.Instead,sheremainedstandingmodestlyinthedistance.Whentheotherchildrenleft,shetookthesmallestloafleftinthebasket,kissedthegentleman'shandandwenthome.

Thenextdaythechildrenwereasrudeasbefore.PoorshyShirleystilltookthesmallestloaf.Whenshegothome,hermothercutthebreadopen.Manynewshiningpiecesofsilverfelloutofit.Hermotherwasverysurprisedandsaid，“Takethemoneybacktothegoodgentlemanatonce,foritmusthavegotintotheloafbyaccident.Bequick,Shirley!

Bequick！

”

Butwhenthelittlegirlgavetherichmanhermother'smessage,hesaid，“No,no,mychild.Itwasnomistake.Iputsilverintothesmallestloaftorewardyoubecauseyouareakindandhonestgirl.Gohome,andthemoneyisyoursnow.”

（　　）1.Fromthestory,weknowthetwentychildrenliveda________life.

A．happyB．poor

C．richD．comfortable

（　　）2.Therichbakergave________tothechildren.

A．somebananasB．somebooks

C．someclothesD．somebread

（　　）3.Whentheotherchildrenshoutedandfoughtforthebread,Shirley

________．

A．stoodmodestlyinthedistance

B．shoutedatthem

C．joinedthem

D．laughedatthem

（　　）4.Shirley'smotherlether________whenshesawthemoney.

A．buysomefood

B．hideitquickly

C．giveitbacktotherichman

D．tellherfatherthenews

（　　）5.Thestorytellsusthat________．

A．it'snotimportanttosaythankstoothers

B．fightingwithotherscanhelpusgetmore

C．Shirley'smotherdidn'tlikeher

D．akindandhonestpersonwillberewarded

B【2018·原创】

SomeCoolInventions

SelfieStick

（自拍杆）

Howtotakeaperfectselfie?

Luckily,aselfiestickishelpful!

Whenusingaselfiestick,youpositionyourphoneononeendandyourhandsholdtheotherend.Then,youconnectthestickwithyourphonethroughBluetooth.Pressthebuttononthestickandsaycheese.Yourselfieismade！

AppleWatch

AppleWatchisacomputerandphoneonyourwrist.Besidestellingthetime,thewatchcansendmessagesandmakephonecalls.Tomakeyourlifeeasy,thewatchcanalsoshowyouamaponthescreen.Ifyouwanttofindthenearestcafe,youjustneedtospeaktoyourwatch.Then,itwillshowyouthedirection.AppleWatchalsocomeswithmanyhealthandfitnessfeatures.Thewatchisnotjustsmart.Itisalsoafashionablepiece,withsixdifferentstylesandcolours.

3DPrinters

Isthereamachinethatcanbuildalmostanything?

Thanksto3Dprinters,theyhavebeenusedtomakemanydifferentthings.Peoplehavemadecandiesandcars.Doctorshaveevenuseda3Dprinterforhumanorgans.Whatelsewillthe3Dprinterbringus？

Wireless

Electricity

Wecanturnonlightsandtelevisionsbecauseelectricitytravelsthroughwires.ButWitricity,aUSbasedcompanyisworkingonthistechnology—wirelesselectricity.Thetechnologytriestocreateamagnetic（有磁性的）fieldinyourroom.Thisway,smartphoneswillchargeinyourpocketasyouwanderaroundandlightswillglowwithnowiresattached.

（　　）1.Howcanwegetabetteranglewhiletakingselfies?

A．Byusingaselfiestick.

B．ByusingBluetooth.

C．Bysayingcheese.

D．Byusingabetterphone.

（　　）2.WhatcananAppleWatchdo?

A．Itcantellthetimeandcreateamagneticfield.

B．Itcansendmessagesandcureillnesses.

C．Ithasdifferentstylesandcolours.