届山东省青岛市高三第二次模拟考试英语试题无答案.docx
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届山东省青岛市高三第二次模拟考试英语试题无答案.docx
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届山东省青岛市高三第二次模拟考试英语试题无答案
2018年青岛市高考模拟检测
英语
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
第I卷(共100分)
注意事项:
1.答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框。
不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.
答案是B。
1.Whatwillthewomanprobablydotoday?
A.Gocamping.B.Takeanexam.C.Reviewlessons.
2.Whatisthemostexpensiveitem?
A.Thebed.B.Thefridge.C.Thewashingmachine.
3.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Athome.B.Intheoffice.C.Inthesupermarket.
4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Theman’schildhood.
B.Theman’schange.
C.Theman’sfavoritemovies.
5.WhatdoweknowaboutMrs.William?
A.Sheisinherthirties.
B.Shelooksyoungerthansheis.
C.Shehadherdaughterattheageof25.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Whathappenedtothespeakers?
A.Theylosttheirway.
B.Theyhaddifficultygettingamap.
C.Theyweregiventhewrongdirections.
7.Whatwillthewomando?
A.Blametheman.B.Callhersister.C.Drivethecar.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.Whatdoesthemando?
A.Asportsman.B.Asportswriter.C.Atourguide.
9.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’sjob?
A.Great.B.Tiring.C.Boring.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.Whatistheweatherlikenow?
A.Warmandsunny.B.Coldandcloudy.C.Chillyandsnowy.
11.Howwillthemangotowork?
A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.
12.Whatisthewomantryingtopersuadethemantodo?
A.Wearwarmclothes.
B.Listentotheforecast.
C.Gooutforlunch.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.What’stheman’splanforthissummer?
A.Stayingwithhisfamily.
B.Doingamarketsurvey.
C.Workingatmusicalfestivals.
14.Wherewillthewomanprobablyworkthissummer?
A.Inashop.B.Onafarm.C.Inarestaurant.
15.Howlongwillthewomanworkeveryday?
A.4hours.B.5hours.C.6hours.
16.Wheredidthewomangetthejobinformation?
A.Fromamagazine.B.Fromherfriend.C.Fromherparents.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.Inwhichcountryisthespeakernow?
A.England.B.Australia.C.America.
18.WhenwasTheUnlikelyPilgrimageofHaroldFrypublished?
A.In2007.B.In2012.C.In2014.
19.Whatawardhasthespeakerwon?
A.TheManBookerPrize.
B.TheTinniswoodAward.
C.TheCommonwealthBookPrize.
20.Whatwillthespeakerdonext?
A.Introduceherworks.
B.Visitthelibrary.
C.Answerquestions.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Doyoulikereadingbooks?
TheBritishdo.Infact,arecentsurveyshowedthatreadingisamostpopularpastimeamongBritishadults.YetBritishlibrarieshavebeengettingfewerandfewervisitorsforthelast20years,sojustwhatisgoingon?
ReadingasapastimeisingoodhealthintheUK,buthowwereadischanginghugely.OneofthereasonsforBritishlibrarieshavingfewervisitorsisthatbookscannowbesocheaptobuy.SalesofbooksintheUKarealwaysrelativelyhealthy.Theyevengoupduringaneconomicdownturnbecausepeoplechoosetostayinwithabookratherthangoouttoarestaurant.However,nowwearerightintheheartofareadingrevolution.E-booksandtheirdigitalreadingdevices,audiobooks,multimediabooks:
wereadindifferentwaysnow,usingnewtechnologies.Butnevermindthehow,let’slookatwhattheBritishliketoread.Hereareafewofthemostpopulargenres(体裁).
Fantasy
ThetraditionofBritishfantasyisstillaliveandkicking.Everyone’sheardofJ.K.RowlingandthehumorousTerryPratchett.YoumightalsohaveheardofPhilipPullman’sHisDarkMaterialstrilogy,too,asthefirstbookwasmadeintothefilmTheGoldenCompass,starringNicoleKidman
ChickLit
Chicklitreferstobooksthatarewrittenaboutandformodernwomen.Titlesinthisgenreareusuallyaboutcomplicatedlovelives,modernworkinglifeandtryingtoremainhealthy.Thesebooksusuallyalwayscontainhumourorafeel-goodfactor.
Crime
TheUKisknownforits“detectivefiction”and“murdermysteries.”AcoupleofthemostfamousBritishauthorsinthisgenreareofcourseSirArthurConanDoyleandAgathaChristie.YettherearecontemporaryBritishauthorsofcrimefictionwhoarealsopopular.
Celebrity(Auto)biographies
Itseemsthateveryminorcelebrityhaswrittenabookthesedays.Manyoftheirbooksare“kissandtell,”i.e.they’reofinteresttoreadersonlybecauseofthesecretstheyrevealaboutotherfamouspeople.Evenso,thisgenreispopularbecausecelebritycultureiswell-developedintheUK.
Isthebookdead?
Asyoucanseefromtheabove,thebook’saliveandwell,sodon’tcallinSherlockHolmesjustyet.
21.WhydofewerpeoplegotoBritishlibrary?
A.Booksarenotascheapasbefore.
B.Peoplewouldrathergotorestaurantthanlibrary.
C.Theeconomicdownturninfluencespeople’sinterestinbooks.
D.Thewayofreadinghaschanged.
22.Whichkindofbookmaymentionhowtokeepfit?
A.FantasyB.ChickLitC.CrimeD.Celebritybiographies
23.Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying“…sodon’tcallinSherlockHolmesjustyet”?
A.Don’tbuythebooksaboutSherlockHolmes.
B.Don’tvisitSherlockHolmes.
C.ThebooksaboutSherlockHolmesarenolongerpopular.
D.There’snoneedtolookintothequestionanymore.
B
Themid-AutumnFestivalcelebrationisnotcompletewithouteatingmooncakes.Thesewereoriginallyofferedasasacrificetothemoon,andwerelatereatenwhileobservingthemoononthemid.AutumnFestivalandhavethereforebecomeasymboloffamilyreunion.
ThecustomofeatingmooncakescameintoexistenceduringtheYuanDynastyandisassociatedwithZhuYuanzhang,theleaderofthepeasants’uprising.Inordertoshakeofftheshackle(枷锁)ofthecruelandunfairruleofYuanDynasty,rebellions(反抗)eruptedallovercentralChina.ZhuYuanzhangtriedtoorganizetheseparaterebelforcesintoauniteduprising.However,hecouldnotfindasuitablemeansofcommunicationtosendhismessages,becauseofthestrictcontroloftheimperialgovernment(朝廷).Zhu’smilitaryadviserhitonagoodidea.Asecretmessagewastobeputinsidethemooncakes,statingthat“therisingwasscheduledforthenightofthefifteenthdayoftheeighthlunarmonth”.Whenthemooncakesweredeliveredtotherebelforces,themessagewasreceived.Therebelforceslaunchedajointactiononthescheduleddate,marchedintothecapitaloftheYuanDynasty,andwonthefinalvictory.Thestoryofthisbrilliantmethodbegantocirculateamongthegeneralpopulationwhothenstartedthecustomofmakingandgivingawaymooncakesasgifts.
Duetogeographicaldifferences,theform,texture,andmethodofbakingmooncakesvariesthroughoutthecountry.Theycomeindifferentlocalstyles,suchasGuangdongstyle,Suzhoustyle,Chaozhoustyle,Beijing-style,Ningbostyle,andYunnanstyle.Beijing-stylemooncakesareperfectlysuitedforvegetarians,Guangdong-stylemooncakescontainalittleoilandalotofsugar,Suzhou-stylemooncakesarefilledwithalotofbothoilandsugar,whileChaozhou-stylemooncakescontaincrunchysugar.
Today,themostcommonandbest-lovedmooncakesarethosemadeintheGuangdongstyle,knownfortheirhigh-qualityingredients(原料)anduniquepreparationprocess.Theconvex(凸圆的)patternsonthecoveringsareeasilyidentifiable,andGuangdong-stylemooncakesaretender,rich,andheavy,withthincrustsandthickfilling.
24.Whatcanwelearnaboutmooncakesfromthepassage?
A.Theyarevitaltothecelebrationofthemid-AutumnFestival.
B.Theyhavenosymbolicsignificanceattheverybeginning.
C.TheSuzhou-stylemooncakesaresuitedforvegetarians.
D.TheGuangdong-styleispopularbecauseit’srichinsugar.
25.M1at’stheoriginalpurposeofeatingmooncakesaccordingtoparagraph2?
A.ItwasoneofthemostimportantcustomsoftheYuanDynasty.
B.MooncakeswerethemainfoodofZhuYuanzhang'suprisingforces.
C.Mooncakesservedasanappropriatewayofdeliveringforanuprising.
D.Itwasabrilliantmethodthatcirculatedamongthegeneralpopulation.
26.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlined“launched”inparagraph2?
A.sentupB.receivedC.startedD.putdown
27.What’sthepurposeofthispassage?
A.T0instructushowtochooseMooncakes.
B.Tointroducetheoriginofmooncakesandtheirstyles.
C.Tostresstheimportanceofmooncakes.
D.Toadvertisedifferentstylesofmooncakes.
C
Thisyearisthe10thanniversaryofthe2008catastropheofWallStreet,followingthefalloftheLehmanBrothers,whichcausedthelong-timeglobalfinancialcrisis.Therecentglobalstockmarketdecreases,againoriginatingintheUnitedStates,havebeenanunwelcomereminderoftheirvolatility(波动).However,myrecenttriptoZeebruggeinBelgiumshowedthatacrisiscanbetransformedintoalongchainofopportunitiesiffarseeingdecisionscanbemade.
Theopportunitiesbeganin2010,inthedepthofthefinancialcrisisinEurope,whenChina’sautomakerGeelyacquiredVolvoandtheSweden-basedcompany’scaroperationinBelgium’sGhent,injectingthemwithnewvitality(活力).ThatstartedaSino-BelgianchainreactionwithBelgiummakinggooduseofitsEuropeangatewaypositionandfendingsynergies(协同效应)withChina’sBeltandRoadInitiative.
ThePortofZeebrugge,aboutsixtykilometersawayfromVolvo’sGhentoperation,isamongthosefollowingGeelyandVolvo’spioneeringstepstobringChinaandBelgiumcloser.Asthesecond-largestportinBelgium,itisanaturaldeep-waterharborandhasagoodnetworkofroadandrailconnection
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