精编天津市南开区高考英语模拟试题四及答案doc.docx
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精编天津市南开区高考英语模拟试题四及答案doc.docx
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精编天津市南开区高考英语模拟试题四及答案doc
2017年天津市南开区高考英语模拟试卷(四)
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分15分)
1.﹣ThankyouforyourKindle.I'llaskTonytotakeitbacktoyousoon.
﹣_____.I'veboughtanewone.( )
A.NosenseB.NohurryC.NowayD.Nouse
2.Aseconomyisdeclining,jobs_____totheyoung,continuetobescarce.( )
A.availableB.convenientC.comfortableD.valuable
3.TheeducationsysteminChinaisverydifferentfrom_____intheUSA.( )
A.oneB.itC.thoseD.that
4.Work_____theymight,theydidn'tgettheresulttheyexpected.( )
A.althoughB.sinceC.asD.asthough
5._____theeffectofcultureshock,heistryingtoreadalotaboutitbeforegoingtoFranceforfurtherstudy.( )
A.ToreduceB.Reduced
C.ReducingD.Havingreduced
6.Mary_____towritingclasseseverynightsinceJuneandthecoursewillendthisweek.( )
A.hadgoneB.hasbeengoing
C.isgoingD.went
7.﹣WhatdoyouthinkofPutin?
﹣Heisanoutstandingleaderwho_________hisreputation.( )
A.looksoutforB.comesupwith
C.livesuptoD.looksforwardto
8.Ithinkheropinion_____,becausesheisanexperiencedteacher.( )
A.numbersB.calculatesC.figuresD.counts
9.Humansspendalotoftimeandmoneyontheirpetsandthepetsgivealltheyhave____forthat.( )
A.inreturnB.infactC.inshortD.inall
10._____theauthorofthebookintendstoexpressisnotthelonelinessofbeingtrappedonadesertedislandbutthefaithinovercominganyproblemahead.( )
A.ThatB.HowC.WhatD.Why
11.Heusedtostudyinavillageschool,_____wasrebuilttwoyearsago.( )
A.whichB.thatC.whereD.whose
12.Thenewplaygroundtobebuiltnextyearwillbe_____theoldone.( )
A.asthreetimesbigasB.threetimesasbigas
C.asbigasthreetimesD.asbigthreetimesas
13.Don'tleavethewater_____whileyoubrushyourteeth.( )
A.racingB.rushingC.runningD.rolling
14.Onlywhenheapologizedforhisignorance_____him.( )
A.IforgaveB.Ididforgive
C.forgaveID.didIforgive
15.Ifyou___________tomyadvicecarefully,youwouldn'thavemadesuchaterriblemistake.( )
A.listenedB.havelistened
C.wouldlistenD.hadlistened
第二节:
完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,将短文内容补充完整.(40分)
16.The(16) pickedupthethermosandpouredsomehotwaterintothetea﹣cupandplaceditonthesmalltableinfrontofhis(17) ,whowereafatheranddaughter,andputthelidonthecupwithaclink.Obviously(18) ofsomething,hehurriedintotheinnerroom,leavingthe(19) onthetable.Histwoguestsheardseveraldrawersopeningandarustling(飒飒响声).
They(20) sittingintheliving﹣room,the10﹣year﹣olddaughter,lookingattheflowersoutsidethewindow.Thefatherwasjustabouttotakehiscupwhenthe(21) came,rightthereintheliving﹣room.Somethingwashopelesslybroken.
Itwasthethermos,whichhadfallentothefloor.Thegirllooked(22) hershoulderatonce,startled(吓一跳),(23) .Itwas(24) .Neitherofthemhadtouchedit,notevenalittlebit.Thesoundcausedthehosttorushbackfromtheinnerroom.Helookedatthe(25) floorandblurtedout(脱口而出),"Itdoesn'tmatter,itdoesn'tmatter!
"
Thefatherstartedtosaysomething.Thenhemuttered(嘀咕),"Sorry,I(26) itanditfell."
"Itdoesn'tmatter,"thehostsaid.
Later,whentheyleftthehousethedaughtersaid,"Daddy,Isawyour(27) inthewindowpane(窗玻璃).Youweresittingperfectly(28) .Whydidyousay…?
"
Thefather(29) ,"Whatthenwouldyou(30) asthecauseofitsfall?
"
"Itfellbyitself!
Maybethefloorisuneven.Itwasn'tsteadywhenMr.Liputitthere."
"Itwon't(31) ,girl.Itsoundsmore(32) whenIsayItouchedit.Therearethingspeopleacceptlessthemoreyou(33) them.Thetrueryourstoryis,thelesstrueitsounds."
Thedaughterwas(34) insilenceforawhile.Thenshesaid,"Canyouexplainitonlythisway?
"
"Onlythisway,"thefatherlaughedagain."Sincelifeisnotperfect,sometimesweneedtodealwithitwithawhite(35) ."
16.A.owner
B.host
C.guest
D.master
17.A.friends
B.neighbors
C.children
D.guests
18.A.knowing
B.remembering
C.hearing
D.thinking
19.A.thermos
B.cup
C.lid
D.tea
20.A.enjoyed
B.remained
C.imagined
D.hated
21.A.stranger
B.host
C.crash
D.noise
22.A.around
B.at
C.behind
D.over
23.A.staring
B.glaring
C.observing
D.glancing
24.A.helpless
B.exciting
C.strange
D.terrible
25.A.breaking
B.steaming
C.sinking
D.flooding
26.A.touched
B.used
C.hit
D.moved
27.A.expression
B.shadow
C.reflection
D.action
28.A.calm
B.still
C.silent
D.straight
29.A.shouted
B.recalled
C.laughed
D.repeated
30.A.tell
B.make
C.accept
D.give
31.A.do
B.help
C.go
D.suit
32.A.comfortable
B.friendly
C.acceptable
D.agreeable
33.A.defend
B.support
C.discuss
D.argue
34.A.kept
B.shut
C.worried
D.lost
35.A.action
B.lie
C.excuse
D.devotion
第二部分:
阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.
Foodfestivalsaroundtheworld
StiltonCheeseRolling
MayDayisatraditionaldayforcelebrations,butthe2,000EnglishvillagersofStiltonmustbetheonlypeopleintheworldwhoincludetheserollingintheirannualplans.Teamsoffour,dressedinavarietyofstrangeandfunnyclothes,rollacompletecheesealonga50﹣metrecourse.Ontheway,theymustnotkickorthrowtheircheese,orgointotheircompetitors'lane(赛道).CompetitionisfierceandthechiefprizeisacompleteStiltoncheeseweighingaboutfourkilos(disappointingly,butunderstandablythecheesesusedintheracearewoodenones).Allthe
competitorsarcservedwithbeerorportwine,thetraditionalaccompanimentforStiltoncheese.
FieryFoodsFestival﹣TheHottestFestivalonEarth
Everyyearmorethan10,000peopleheadforthecityofAlbuquerque,NewMexico.TheycomefromasfarawayasAustralia,theCaribbeanandChina,buttheyallshareacommonaddiction﹣foodthatisnotjustspicy,buthotenoughtomakeyourmouthburn,yourheadspinandyoureyeswater.TheirdestinationistheFieryFoodandBBQFestivalwhichisheldoveraperiodofthreeclayseveryMarch.Youmightliketotryachocolate﹣coveredhabaneropepper﹣officiallythehottestpepperintheworld﹣oranyoneofthethousandsofproductsthatareonshow.Butonething'sforsure﹣ifyoudon'tlikethefeelingofaburningtongue,thisfestivalisn'tforyou!
LaTomatina﹣TheWorld'sBiggestFoodFight
OnthelastWednesdayofeveryAugust,theSpanishtownofBunolhostsEaTomatina﹣theworld'slargestfoodfight.Aweek﹣longcelebrationleadsuptoanexcitingtomatobattleasthehighlightoftheweek'sevents.Theearlymorningseesthearrivaloflargetruckswithtomatoes﹣officialfight﹣startersgetthingsgoingbycastingtomatoesatthecrowd.
Thebattlelastslittlemorethanhalfanhour,inwhichtimearound50,000kilogramsoftomatoeshavebeenthrownatanyoneoranythingthatmoves,runs,orfightsback.Theneveryoneheadsdowntotherivertomakefriendsagain﹣andforamuch﹣neededwash!
MelbourneFoodandWineFestival
Australia'sculturalcapitalhashostedthis20years,ashowcaseofthecontinent'sculinary(烹调用的)masterythroughcookingdemonstrations,specialtoursandfoodtastingsthroughoutthecity.Meetcelebritychefsandartisanfoodcrafters,gotogalsdinnersanddiscoverDownUnder'smostfantasticflavors
36.IntheStiltoncheeserollingcompetition,competitorsoneachteammust .
A.wearvariousformalclothes
B.rollawoodencheeseintheirownlane
C.kickorthrowtheircheese
D.usearealcheeseweighingaboutfourkilos
37.WhereistheFieryFoodandBBQFestivalheldaccordingtothepassage?
A.InAustralia.
B.IntheCaribbean.
C.IntheUSA
D.InMexico
38.ThecelebrationofLaTomatinalasts .
A.threedays
B.sevendays
C.lessthanthreedays
D.morethansevendays
39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.ThechiefprizefortheStiltoncheeserollingcompetitionisbeerorportwine.
B.Morethan10,000ChinesetakepailintheFieryFoodandBBQFestival.
C.ThousandsofspicyfoodsareonshowintheFieryFoodandBBQFestival.
D.AnexcitingtomatobattletakesplaceatthebeginningofLaTomatina.
40.Inwhichfoodfestivalyoumaymeetcooks?
A.MelbourneFoodandWineFestival
B.LaTomatina
C.StiltonCheeseRolling
D.FieryFoodsFestival.
Inbusiness,there'saspeeddifference:
It'sthedifferencebetweenhowimportantafirm'sleaderssayspeedistotheircompetitivestrategyandhowfastthecompanyactuallymoves.Thedifferenceisimportantregardlessofindustryandcompanysize.Companiesfearfuloflosingtheircompetitiveadvantagespendmuchtimeandmoneylookingforwaystopickupthespeed.
Inourstudyof343businesses,thecompaniesthatchosetogo,go,gototrytogainanedgeendedupwithlowersalesandoperatingincomesthanthosethatpausedatkeymomentstomakesuretheywereontherighttrack.What'smore,thefirmsthat"sloweddowntospeedup"improvedtheirtopandbottomlines,averaging40%highersalesand52%higheroperatingincomesoverathree﹣﹣yearperiod.
Howdidtheydisobeythelawsofbusinessphysics,takingmoretimethancompetitorsyetperformingbetter?
Theythoughtdifferentlyaboutwhat"slower"and"faster"mean.Firmssometimesfailtounderstandthedifferencebetweenoperationalspeed(movingquickly)andstrategicspeed(reducingthetimeittakestodelivervalue).Simplyincreasingthespeedofproduction,forexample,maybeonewaytotrytoreducethespeeddifference.Butthatoftenleadstoreducedvalueovertime,intheformoflower﹣﹣qualityproductsandservices.
Inourstudy,higher﹣﹣﹣companieswithstrategicspeedalwaysmadechangeswhennecessary.Theybecamemoreopentoideasanddiscussion.Theyencouragednewwaysofthinking.Andtheyallowedtimetolookbackandlearn.Bycontrast,performancesufferedatfirmsthatmovedfastallthetime,paidtoomuchattention
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