英语北京市海淀区届高三二模英语试题.docx
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英语北京市海淀区届高三二模英语试题.docx
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英语北京市海淀区届高三二模英语试题
2018.5
本试卷共12页,共120分。
考试时长100分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题纸上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将答题纸交回。
第一部分:
知识运用(共两节,45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
1.----Excuseme,sir.Canyousparemeadollar_________Icanbuythisbook?
----Sure,noproblem.
A.forB.soC.butD.or
2.Ineedhelpnow!
IhavetofixaleakingpipeinmybathroombutI’mnotsure______tobegin.
A.whatB.whichC.whereD.when
3.Personallyspeaking,________thegrandblueprintintorealityisalongprocess.
A.turningB.turnC.turnedD.havingturned
4.I_____upmymindwhatIwasgoingtosayintheseminar,butitwascancelled.
A.havemadeB.hadmadeC.wasmakingD.wouldmake
5.Youdon’tneedaninvitationtohelpothers.Givehelp_____youareasked.
A.ifB.asC.thoughD.before
6.Bynow516ConfuciusInstitutes______in142countriesandregions,accordingtotheConfuciusInstituteHeadquarters.
A.foundedB.wouldfoundC.havebeenfoundedD.hadbeenfounded
7.Thestadium________standsatheatrewillbereconstructed.
A.besidewhichB.forwhichC.whenD.which
8.40gramsofmeatperdayis______peopleshouldconsumeinordertostayfit.
A.thatB.whyC.howD.what
9.DreamoftheRedChamberisbelievedtobesemi-autobiographical,_______thefortunesofCao’sownfamily.
A.mirroredB.tomirrorC.mirroringD.mirror
10.WhenIwassmall,mymom________redmestoriesatnight.
A.couldB.shouldC.mightD.would
11.Hemessedtheprojectup,buthebehavedasifnothing__________.
A.hadhappenedB.happened
C.wouldhappenD.wouldhavehappened
12.________somepeoplecriticizegraffitiforbeginuglyanddestructive,thosegraffitiloversstillseeitasrealart.
A.AsB.WhileC.OnceD.Until
13.---HowwasyourvacationinSeattle?
---Prettygood.IntheeveningsI__________topubstoenjoybeer.
A.havegoneB.goC.hadgoneD.went
14._______naturallybytheskinwhenexposedtosunlight,VitaminDisneededforhealthybones,teethandmuscles.
A.MakingB.TomakeC.MadeD.Make
15.Thisviewiscommon_________allsectionsofthecommunity.
A.acrossB.aboveC.aroundD.along
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
DoubleTrouble
WhenIwaseight,Iwantedatoyandneeded$10tobuyit.But,asusual,Iwasbroken.Idecidedtoaskmy11-year-oldsister,Kathleen,foraloan.Iwenttoherroom,16herforthecash.Laughing,sheagreedto17methemoney,butadded,“Iwillchargeyou10percentcompoundinterestevery18untilyoupaymeback.”
“Compoundinterest---what’sthat?
”Iasked.
“Well,interestiswhatyoucallthe19moneyborrowershavetopaybackonaloan,”sheexplained.“Compoundinterestmeansthattheinterestpaymentsgetbiggerandbiggerthe20youtaketopaybacktheloan.Torepaytheloan,youwillneedtogiveme$11afteronemonth.Ifyouwaittwomonthstopaymeback,your21willgrowfrom$10to$11.SoI’llbechargingyouintereston$11.ThenIwilladdthatinteresttothe$11youalreadyoweme,fora22of$12.10.That’swhatyou’lloweaftertwomonths.”
“Sure.Igetit,”Isaid.Thoughtruthfully,Iwasgetting23.
Kathleenlentmethemoney,andIboughtthetoy.Mybirthdaycameamonthlater,andmymomgaveme$10.24,thatwasjusttheamountIneededtobuyanothertoyIwanted25.Iputoffpayingmysisterforamonth.Afteranothermonth,I26abouttheloan.
Severalmonthslater,onChristmasmorning,mysisterandIeachfounda$02billinourstockings.Iwasjustputtingitintomypocket27Kathleentappedmeontheshoulder.
“Sorry,kiddo.That’smine.I’m28onyourdebt.”
“Huh?
”ThenIrememberedtheloan.“Hey!
Howcanitbethatmuch?
I29borrowed$10.”
“True,”shesaid,“butinteresthasbeencompoundingforeightmonths.Nowyou30me$21.43.”Shepaused,thenadded.“Youcanpaymethe$1.43.”
I31tobelievethata$10loancouldmorethandoublesoquickly.Muchtomy32,mysistergotherpencilandtabletandshowedmeexactlyhowitalladdedup.
Myhead33asItriedtokeeptrackofKathleen’s34,butthistime,Igotthebasicideaofcompoundinterest.I35thehardwaythatborrowingmoneycanbe“doubletrouble”innotime.
16.A.blamingB.beggingC.searchingD.preparing
17.A.payB.sendC.lendD.hand
18.A.monthB.yearC.weekD.day
19.A.littleB.sameC.enoughD.extra
20.A.shorterB.longerC.moreD.less
21.A.cashB.savingC.noteD.debt
22.A.totalB.costC.numberD.bill
23.A.encouragedB.shockedC.confusedD.satisfied
24.A.GraduallyB.ObviouslyC.UnfortunatelyD.Hopefully
25.A.seriouslyB.anxiouslyC.secretlyD.desperately
26.A.forgotB.knewC.talkedD.cared
27.A.afterB.untilC.whileD.when
28.A.carryingB.collectingC.relyingD.focusing
29.A.normallyB.nearlyC.onlyD.really
30.A.oweB.offerC.takeD.give
31.A.decidedB.refusedC.pretendedD.managed
32.A.reliefB.delightC.annoyanceD.regret
33.A.turnedB.noddedC.stuckD.hurt
34.A.calculationsB.excusesC.directionsD.discoveries
35.A.exploredB.learnedC.explainedD.questioned
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
MyFirstDayofSchool
Fearstartedtakingover,IwaswalkingintomyfirstschoolinAmerica.IhadtraveledalongdistancefromIndiainordertojoinmyparents,whohadbeenforthreeyears,hopingAmericawouldhelpmyfuture.MyfatherdecidedthatIwouldbebetteroffgoingtoschoolhere,soIenrolled(登记)inthelocalhighschoolinmynewtown.
IwasafraidhowIwoulddo.Onthefirstday,IwenttomysecondperiodclassafterIhadmissedmyfirst.Withanxiety,Ireachedforthedoor,openingitslowly.Withoutpayingattentiontomyclassmates,Iwentstraighttotheteacherandaskedifthiswastherightclass.Withasoftvoiceheanswered.“Yes.”Hisvoicecomfortedmealittle.HegavemeasheetcalledCourseRequirements,whichIwouldnevergetinIndiabecausewedidn’thaveanythinglikethat.ThenheaskedmetochoosewhereIwouldsit.Ididn’tactuallywanttopickaseat.InIndiawehadfixedseats,soIneverneededtoworryaboutthat.Ispenttherestoftheclasstakingnotesfromtheimageproducedbytheoverheadprojector.InIndianschools,wedidn’tusethetechnologywehad.Wehadtotakenotesastheteacherspoke.
Itwasnoon.IwasveryconfusedaboutwhenIwouldhavelunch.IwenttomynextclassandthebellrangasIentered.IwentthroughtheregularprocessofaskingtheteacherifIwasintherightclass.Shesaid,“It’sstillfourthperiod.”
“Butthebelljustrang,”Isaid.
Changingfromagentletonetoaharsher(刺耳的)one,shesaid,“Thatisthelunchbell,youngman.”
Iapologized.WithoutanotherwordIheadedforthecafeteria.Ifeltluckybecausewedidn’thavethisinIndia.EveryconfusionseemedlikeabarrierIhadtogetthroughtoreachmygoal.Attheendoftheday,Iwasonmywaytothebuswhichwedidn’thaveinIndiaeither.Ispottedmybusandsatdowninsidehappily.Iwasthinking,todaywasn’tobad.
36.TheauthorattendedanAmericanhighschoolbecause_______.
A.hisfatherpreferredAmericanschoolsB.hisfamilywantedhimtohaveabrightfuture
C.hismotherhadworkedinitfor3yearsD.hehadbeenlongingtoleavehishomeland
37.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor'sfirstdayofschool?
A.Hewenttothewrongclassforthesecondperiod
B.Hemetsomeenthusiasticteachersandclassmates
C.HegottheCourseRequirementssheetfromhisclassmate
D.HeexperienceddifferencesfromtheIndianschoolsinmanyways
38.Howdidtheauthorfeelattheendoftheday?
A.WorriedB.PuzzledC.RelievedD.Excited
B
Whydoyougotothelibrary?
Forbooks,yes--butyoulikebooksbecause
theytellstories.Youhopetogetlostinastoryorbetransportedintosomeone
else'slife.Atonetypeoflibrary,youcandojustthat--eventhoughthere'snotasinglebook.
AtaHumanLibrary,insteadofbooks,youcan“borrow”people.Individualsvolunteerashuman“books”andparticipantsintheeventcan“read”thebook--meaningtheywouldhaveaone-on-oneconversationwiththevolunteerandshareinadialogueaboutthatindividual'sexperience.“Books”arevolunteersfromallwalksoflifewhohaveexperienceddiscrimination(歧视)basedonrace,religion,class,genderidentity,age,lifestylechoices,disabilityandotheraspectsoftheirlife
Foracertainamountoftime,youcanaskthemquestionsandlistentotheirstories,whichareasfascinatingandasattractiveasanyyoucanfindinabook.Manyofthestorieshavetodowithsomekindofstereotype.Youcanspeakwitharefugee(难民),asoldiersufferingfromPTSD,ahomelesspersonorawomanlivingwithHIV.TheHumanLibraryencouragespeopletochallengetheirownlong-heldbeliefs-totrulygettoknow,andlearnfromsomeonetheymightotherwisemakeaquickjudgmentabout.
Accordingtoitswebsite,theHumanLibraryis“aplacewheredifficultquestionsareexpected,appreciatedandanswered.”Itprovidestheopportunityforthecommunitytoshareandunderstandtheexperiencesofothersintheircommunity.
TheHumanLibraryOrganizationcametobeinCopenhagen,Denmarkin2000.RonniAbergel,hisbrotherDany,andsomecolleagueshostedafour-dayduringamajorNorthernEuropeanfestival,hopingtoraiseawarenessaboutviolenceamongyouth.Afterthesuccessofthisevent,AbergelfoundedtheHumanLibraryOrganization,whichhas
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