上海高考英语模拟练习卷4.docx

上海高考英语模拟练习卷4.docx

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上海高考英语模拟练习卷4

上海高考模拟练习卷4（2013.2.12）

——wkd

第Ⅰ卷

Ⅰ.听力（略）1~24题

Ⅱ.GrammarandVocabulary

SectionA

25.（）Scientistsarenotsureofthepotentialeffects_______thegreenhousegasesonthefutureclimateoftheearth.

A.onB.ofC.forD.to

26.（）--Couldyoutellmewhereyou’reworkingnow,Tony?

--Inthenewdevelopmentzone.ButI_______inacomputercompanyforfiveyears.

A.haveworkedB.hadworkedC.wasworkingD.worked

27.（）Scientistsfoundthatgrasshopperslivingbesidenoisyroadsproducedsongsdifferentfrom______livinginquieterareas.

A.thatB.oneC.onesD.those

28.（）It’suptotheSecurityCouncil todecidewhatmeasures ____betakentorestorepeaceandsecurity.

A.canB.shallC.mayD.will

29.（）NewsoftheWorldwasgone,shutdownafter_____inthebiggestnewspaperscandalevertohitBritain.

A.catchingB.caughtC.beingcaughtD.havingcaught

30.（）MoYan,thisyear’sNobelPrizewinnerinLiterature,believesreadingis______firsttriggeredhisimaginationandgavehimawaywithwords.

A.whichB.thatC.whatD.as

31.（）________withanimals,Piknowshowtokeepthemunderorder.

A.GrowingupB.TohavegrownupC.HavinggrownupD.Togrowup

32.（）Theyoungmanknewfollowingothersnevermadeauniquewriter,_______hedidimitatehisidolsinhisveryearlyworks.

A.asB.ifC.whileD.although

33.（）TheD-trainfromJinshantoShanghaiSouthStationhas_____publictransportationbetweentheurbanareaandtheruralarea.

A.madeconvenientB.madeitconvenient

C.beenmadeconvenientD.madeitconvenience

34.（）_______performingbusinessisbynomeanseasytogetinto,stillmanypeopleareeagertoenterthisprofession.

A.WhenB.WhileC.AsD.Since

35.（）Ourmathteachersetsuchahardtestproblem_____noneofuscouldworkouttheotherday.A.thatB.asC.whatD.so

36.（）Inordertojump,yourbodychangesthechemicalenergy______inthefoodyouhaveeatenintomechanicalenergy.

A.beingstoredB.storingC.havingbeenstoredD.stored

37.（）Soabsorbed_____intheexperimentthathedidn’tnoticeitwasalready12o’clock.

A.didheB.hedidC.washeD.hewas

38.（）Thesalmonweateattherestaurantyesterdayisterrific.I’dliketohaveitagainevenifitcosts______.

A.muchmoretwiceB.twiceasmuchC.asmuchtwiceD.astwicemuch

39.（）Whowouldyouratherhave______thespeechattheclassmeetingnextweek?

A.deliverB.deliveredC.todeliverD.delivering

40.（）_______todayisfromwhatitwas20yearsago!

A.WhatdifferentlifeB.Howdifferentalife

C.HowdifferentlifeD.Whatadifferentlife

SectionB:

A.largelyB.branchC.intenseD.extendE.number

F.chargesG.expansionH.fundingI.comprehensiveJ.housed

TheBritishMuseumisamuseumofhumanhistoryandcultureinLondon.Itscollections,which__41__morethansevenmillionobjects,areamongstthelargestandmost__42__intheworldandoriginatefromallcontinents,illustratinganddocumentingthestoryofhumanculturefromitsbeginningstothepresent.

TheBritishMuseumwasestablishedin1753,__43__basedonthecollectionsofthephysicianandscientistSirHansSloane.Themuseumfirstopenedtothepublicon15January1759inMontaguHouseinBloomsbury,onthesiteofthecurrentmuseumbuilding.Its__44__overthefollowingtwoandahalfcenturieswaslargelyaresultofanexpandingBritishcolonialfootprintandhasresultedinthecreationofseveral__45__institutions,thefirstbeingtheBritishMuseum（NaturalHistory）inSouthKensingtonin1887.Someobjectsinthecollection,mostnotablytheElginMarblesfromtheParthenon,aretheobjectsof__46__controversyandofcallsforrestitutiontotheircountriesoforigin.

Until1997,whentheBritishLibrary（previouslycentredontheRoundReadingRoom）movedtoanewsite,theBritishMuseumwasuniqueinthatit__47__bothanationalmuseumofantiquitiesandanationallibraryinthesamebuilding.Themuseumisanon-departmentalpublicbodysponsoredbytheDepartmentforCulture,MediaandSport,andaswithallothernationalmuseumsintheUnitedKingdomit__48__noadmissionfee.Since2002thedirectorofthemuseumhasbeenNeilMacGregor..ConservativePeerLordSainsburyhaspledgedtodonate£25milliontotheMuseumtoaid__49__foralargescaleextension,settomakeittheworld’slargestmuseumbycollectionuponcompletion.

Ⅲ.ReadingComprehension

SectionA

JudgeWesleyBrownbeganworkingataboutage10,afterhisfatherfellillandhehadtohelpsupporthisfamily.Thatwasabout1917,andthefederaljudgeinWichitasaidthatbeginningworkatayoungageisonereasonhe’sstill__50__tothecourthouseeverydayat102.

HislongcareercouldbeoneofthereasonsBrownhasexceededtheaveragelifeexpectancy__51__morethan2decades.Brownhasbeenanavidgolferanduntilrecentlytookthe__52__everydaytohisfourth-flooroffice—thetopflooratthefederalcourthouse.

“peoplewholiveto100andbeyondexercisetheir__53__,too,byreading,painting,andplayingmusicalinstruments,”saidtheHarvardpaper,“Livingto100：

What’stheSecret.”“Somecontinuetowork,an__54__thatourloveaffairwithretirementmaybea__55__blessing.”

Brown’sjobasajudgecertainlychallengeshisintellect,dealingwithcomplicatedissuesoflawovertime.

__56__byJohnF.Kennedyin1962,Brownservedasafederaljudgethroughthecivilrightseraand10__57__.Brownwasbornin1907—acoupleofmonthsafterthefirstmusicalbroadcastonradio.The__58__achievementthatyear;Thefirsthelicopterliftedoff—fouryearsaftertheWrightBrotherstookthefirstflight.

He’sseentheadventofradio,televisionandtheInternet.

“It’s__59__likethemultiplicationtables,”Brownsaidoftechnology.“Ifyoustartdoublingsomething,yougetuptoprettyhighnumbers__60__fast.Andcommunicationhasdonethat.”

Asajudge,Brownfindsitfascinatingthatpeoplestillargueaboutprivacyissueswith__61__.Herememberswhennoonehadprivacyonthetelephone.

Peoplecranked（转动）theringeronthewallinBrown‘syouth,andeveryphoneintownwouldring.“You’d__62__acentraloperator,intheearlydays,andsheknewaboutwhateverybodywasdoingalloverthecommunity,”Brownsaid.

Today,Brownstays__63__withhiscomputer,hiscellphone,andtherealizationthatprivacycomesandgoeswitheverynewinnovation.

“Idon’tknowwhatsecretswecanhavethesedays,”Brownsaid.“AndI’vesortofdecidedtolivemylifemylifeonthebasisofthere‘snosecrets.”

__64__maybethesecretoflivingahealthylifeformorethanacentury.

50.A.showingupB.takingoverC.turningdownD.settingdown

51.A.forB.inC.byD.at

52.A.liftsB.stairsC.walkD.exercise

53.A.musclesB.memoriesC.brainsD.moods

54.A.answerB.aidC.ambitionD.indication

55.A.mixedB.grandC.mereD.needed

56.A.AppointedB.AppreciatedC.GuidedD.Protected

57.A.candidatesB.presidentsC.periodsD.wars

58.A.economyB.cultureC.spaceD.technology

59.A.pushingB.drivingC.progressedD.created

60.A.tooB.farC.highD.pretty

61.A.theInternetB.thetelephoneC.thecourtD.thelaw

62.A.callB.seeC.waveD.voice

63.A.shockedatB.laughedatC.lostinD.pluggedin

64.A.DespiteB.InsteadC.BesidesD.Except

SectionB

（A）

ALongis6.Buthisworldisfarremovedfromhiscontemporaries.Therearenotransformertoys,PSPgamesorfriendstoplaywith,onlyaroughbrickstructurehecallshomeandadog,hisconstantcompanion.TheHIV-positiveboylivesinNiuchepingvillageatthefootofMaluMountainnearLiuzhou,GuangxiZhuangautonomousregion.

HismotherdiedofAIDSin2009andhisfather,rackedbyaterriblecoughandfever,succumbedlastsummer.

Dressedintornclothes,ALong’sonlyreliefisLaoHeiorOldBlack,hisdog.

Helivesattheendofapathontopofthemountaininhiswindowless,furniture-

less,gray-brickhouse,withwornwoodendoorsandroughflooring.

ALong’sparentsmovedtothetopofthemountainsixyearsagoafterbothbeingdiagnosedasHIV-positive.

Theboywasheshisclothesandcookshisownfoodatanagewhenhiscontemporariesarestillbeingfedbytheirparents.Puttingsomericeandgreenvegetablesintoapotandplacingitonastovemadeofseveralblocksofcement,hestartsafirewithamazingspeed.Heusesnooilorsaltbutstilleatshismealwithgreatenjoymentandsetsasideabitforhisdog.

ALongisalsoHIV-positivebuthasnocluewhatthoselettersmean.Allheknowsisthatthosewhowereoncehisfriendshavedesertedhimanddoctorsrefusedtohelpwhenheaccidentallytippedboilingwateronhishands.

“Butmygrandmotheralwayscomestoseeme,”theboysays.

However,his84-year-oldgrandmotherwillnotsaywhyshehasnottakenhimtolivewithherandhisunclesandaunts.

Heoftensitsintheopenareainfrontofhishomestaringatthepaththatleadstotheoutsideworld,hugginghisdog,lostinthought.Hewasinschoolbutonlyforoneterm.Heoftentakesouthisoldtextbooks,touchingthemlikelittletreasures.

ThelocalprimaryschoolallowedALongtotakeourpreschoolcourseforoneterm,butthentheyhadtoaskhimtoleaveafterhisfatherwasgone,consideringthefeelingoftheotherparents.

ThelatestnewsisthatanoldcouplehasdecidedtoadoptALongandOldBlack,aswellasthechickenheisraising.ThelocalRedCrossA