江苏省南通市中考英语试题.docx
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江苏省南通市中考英语试题.docx
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江苏省南通市中考英语试题
南通市2020年初中毕业、升学考试试卷
英语
姓名_______________考试证号
注意事项
考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项:
1.本试卷共12页,满分为120分,考试时间为120分钟。
考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上指定的位置。
3.答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题卡上,在试卷、草稿纸上答题一律无效。
第I卷(选择题共60分)
第I卷共45小题,请将答案按要求填涂在答题卡上。
一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Tomwashappytogetachancetoplay_______footballfortheschoolteam.
A.aB.anC.theD.不填
2.Myuncle’sreviewsonthefourgreatclassicalChinesenovelsmaybepublished_____thesummerof2021.
A.inB.onC.atD.for
3.DavidiscrazyaboutChinesehistory.He______visitsthemuseumsfirstwhereverhetravelsinChina.
A.neverB.seldomC.sometimesD.always
4.—Wow,eighteenpinkroses!
Forwhom?
—________areformymum,andtheothernineareformygrandma.
A.FewB.HalfC.ManyD.Most
5.Maxgotlostandwastrappedintheforestfor10hours_______afarmernearbyfoundhim.
A.ifB.sinceC.untilD.after
6.Thechildrenarejumpingexcitedlybecausetheyhave_______thedesignperfectlyingroups.
A.completedB.controlledC.contactedD.caused
7.Assoonasbooks______,thevolunteerspostedthemtothestudentsinHopePrimarySchool.
A.areraisedB.wereraisedC.raisedD.haveraised
8.Comparedwitha1-dayweekend,a2-dayweekendis____aswemayhaveenoughtimeforourhobbies.
A.morepleasantB.lesspleasant
C.themostpleasantD.theleastpleasant
9.Theyofferedcourses_________studentsknowtheimportanceofprotectingtheHuangheRiver.
A.helpB.helpedC.helpsD.tohelp
10.—Arobotservedusdinnerlastnight.Don’tyouthinkwearelivinginamazingtimes?
—Ican’tagreemore.The______makesourliveseasierandhappier.
A.informationB.technologyC.discoveryD.competition
11.—Thearticlesaysthatone’spersonalitydependsonhisanimalsign.
—You_______readitforfun,butdon’tbelieveinthat.
A.canB.mustC.shouldn’tD.needn’t
12.—Hello!
ThisisKevinspeaking.MayIspeaktoMrCao?
—Please_______.I’llputyouthrough.
A.comeonB.moveonC.holdonD.tryon
13.MrJiang____thecompanytodevelopthe5Gnetworkforyears.Nowheworksasthechiefengineerinit.
A.joinedB.wasamemberof
C.hasjoinedD.hasbeenamemberof
14.—MrLi,couldyoupleasetellme______?
—Sorry,I’mnotsure.YoucanaskMissXiao.
A.wherewasChineseKungfutaughtB.howoftenisthedragonboatraceheld
C.whentheancientSilkRoadstartedD.howmuchistheChinesepaintingthere
15.—Goodnews!
AnothernewmemberintheBeidoufamilywassentintospace.
—Scientiststriedtheirbesttopayattentiontoeverydetail.Tothem,________.
A.itneverrainsbutitpoursB.afriendinneedisafriendindeed
C.amissisasgoodasamileD.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside
二、完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Slowly,Iopenedmyeyesandfoundmylegshardtomove.
Ajarandawhip(鞭子)wereinmysight.Ismelledoldplants.Stinky!
Ilookedinsidethejar.Itwasadarkliquid(液体).Iguessedthisgiftmightbeabletomakepeopleget16.Itriedit.Ittastedawful,soitmustbegoodforus!
Wow!
It17.Iwasn’ttiredanymore!
Iheldaropewithonehandandslidallthewaydown.ThenItiedtheropetothetopofthecliffandsliddownagainwithitshelp.
“Woohoo!
”Iscreamedtomyfriends.Theygotoutofmywayquickly.I18thegroundandbounced(反弹)backup.“ImettheEmperorofMedicine,andhelookslikeallofyou!
”Ishoutedwithexcitement.“I’vegotmedicine...and...awhip.Notsure19theEmperorofMedicinegavemeawhip,butit’slotsoffun!
Let’sgo!
”Atmywords,theywerevery20,butfollowedme.
Wehurriedtowardthe21buttookapaththatendedinabush.Thereweretoomanygrassesandotherplantsforustomoveforward.Iusedmywhiptocutthroughthebush.ThenItastedthejuiceoftheplantsIhadcut.Suddenly,mytongue(舌头)22feelinganything.
Inowknewthevalueofthewhip.“Thisjuicewouldbeusefulfor23.”Isaid.“Mytongueisunabletofeel.”Iturnedtomyfriends.“See,allthemedicinespeopleneedarealreadyhere,24.Weonlyneedtofindandsharethem.”
Ourfriendsworkedingroups.Somewentontotakethemedicinejartothevillage.Othersexploredwithme.Inthatbush,Ibeganto25.Myfriendshelpedmemakedetailednotesabouteveryplant,includingmyfeelings.
Wetravelledtogether,lookingfor26.WefoundtheredmushroomwhichcuredmeafterIcouldn’tbreathebecauseofapoisonous(有毒的)plant.Andeverynight,wewrotedownwhatwehadlearned.“Thisplantcancureabadstomach.”“Don’thavethis,oritmayhurtyou.”
Wealsoknewwhatwehadtodo.Ihadtotryeveryplant.Myfriendshadto27theknowledge.Thenpeoplewouldliveandbehealthy.WeallknewthatonedayIwouldeataplantthatwould28me.Andmyfriendswouldwriteeverythingaboutit.Then29elsewoulddiefromeatingthatpoison.Wedidn’ttalkaboutwhatwouldhappen,butweknew.
......
Ihappenedontopofacliff.Itookabiteofaplantandfeltmyinsides30.Myfriendsrantome.TheirfaceswerethefaceoftheEmperorofMedicine.Icouldnotlookawayfrommylastview.Therewastoomuchbeauty.
16.A.smartB.wellC.curiousD.interested
17.A.movedB.smelledC.appearedD.worked
18.A.cleanedB.visitedC.hitD.set
19.A.whenB.whyC.whereD.how
20.A.excitedB.touchedC.relaxedD.surprised
21.A.forestB.mountainC.villageD.farm
22.A.beganB.continuedC.stoppedD.risked
23.A.painB.hungerC.moodD.sleep
24.A.growingB.guardingC.changingD.passing
25.A.dreamB.waitC.plantD.eat
26.A.fruitsB.medicinesC.friendsD.doctors
27.A.acceptB.avoidC.shareD.shape
28.A.killB.biteC.cureD.save
29.A.somebodyB.nobodyC.anybodyD.everybody
30.A.wakeB.breatheC.reduceD.break
三、阅读理解(本题共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
MywifeandIwereonourhoneymooninourhomeland,visitingmyparents-in-law.MywifeHelenwasmakingafilmandmyjobwastomakeupthemusic,butIdidn’tbringmyguitarwithme.Ilockedmyselfinthebarntoilet,andcarvedaguitarneckfromascrap(废弃的)pieceofwood.Inthebarn,Ifoundadrum,whichusedtobepartofanoldtape-recorder,It’slikeaguitar,butithasfourstrings.Soisitabalalaikaoraguitar?
Theyhavesomethingincommon(共性),wecallitabalalaikabutit’splayeddifferently.
OurdaughterKittyhadjuststartedschool,sosheneededaplacetodoherhomework.Thereisn’tmuchroomexceptatableinthekitchen.Whenmywifecooks,sheneedstousethetable.OnedayIwalkedpastarubbishbinandsawafolding(可折叠的)tablelyingthere.IthoughtIcouldmakesomethingoutofit.Itwasjusttherightsizeabiggeronewouldn’thavefittedintotheroom.Ifixedaslabofboardforthedeskandmadethebackoftheseatsofter,thenIoiledthescrewssoitiseasiertofold.
Ourdad’sfriendmadetheLittleHouseforhisdaughter.Itwasmadeofwoodandbrickswhichwerethrownaway.Andwhenshegrewup,heofferedittous.Sohowlonghasitbeenstandinghere?
I’mfortyyearsoldnow,soitmustbeatleastfifty.Theman’snamewasBob.He’snotaliveanymorebutIstillrememberthenicetimeintheLittleHouse.Whenmychildrenweregrowingup,theyusedtosay“We’regoingtoplayintheLittleHouse!
”or“Whereareyou?
I’mintheLittleHouse!
”
It’sago-kartformysonTomtoridedownthehill.HewantedtomakeonesoIhelpedhim.Ihadboughthimone,buthewasn’tsatisfiedwiththat.Ijustmadeitfrompieceslyingaround.Thewheelswerefromtwodifferentscrappedcarts.Myfather-in-lawhadtheminhisbarn.Hedoesn’tthrowanythingaway.Ionlyusedcartparts,somewood,acushionedseat,andarope.Itcostnothing.Mysonlikesitsomuch.Ifeelsohappy.
31.Whichofthefollowingwasgivenbyafriend?
32.Whatdothefourstorieshaveincommon?
A.ThechildreninthestoriesweregoodatDIY.
B.Fathersmadethefourobjectsfortheirchildren.
C.Somescrapmaterialsweremadegooduseof.
D.Thefourobjectsweremadejustforpleasure.
33.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推断)that_________.
A.Kitty'sfatherdidnothavemoneytobuyanewtable
B.atleastfourchildrenonceplayedintheLittleHouse
C.Helenandherhusbandweregoodatmakinginstruments
D.Tomenjoyedmakingthingslikehisfatherandgrandfather
B
Restingherphoneonastandandmakingthelightmoresuitable,49-year-oldLyuMinstartedherlivestreamingsession—herdailyjobduringtheCOVID-19outbreak.Dressedinaqipao,atraditionalChinesedress,Lyustartedthelivestreamingsessionfromherworkshopat10inthemorning,sharingtheartofmakingChineseknotswithmanyhandicraft(手工艺)lovers.Lyu,aninheritor(继承人)oftheartofmakingChineseknots,whichislistedasanintangible(非物质)culturalheritage,becamealivestreaminghost.
“ThoughthesalesofChineseknotshavedroppedalot,I’mstillconfidentthatIcangetoutofthetroublebroughtbytheoutbreak.Icanmakefulluseofthisperiodtoimprovemyskillsanddevelopthistraditionalhandicraftonline,”shesaid.Lyuisquitenewtotheworldoflivestreaming,havingboughtallthenecessaryequipment(设备)afterfollowingherfriendsadvice.Shepractiseslivestreamingeverydayandrecordsalargenumberofeducationalvideos.Asface-to-faceinteractionisstillimpracticalformany,evenastheoutbreakhasbeenlargelybroughtundercontrolinChina,shet
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