钟祥一中届高三五月适应性考试一英语试题含答案.docx

钟祥一中届高三五月适应性考试一英语试题含答案.docx

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钟祥一中届高三五月适应性考试一英语试题含答案

钟祥一中2018届高三五月适应性考试

（一）

英语

本试卷共8页。

全卷满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

★祝考试顺利★

注意事项：

1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2.选择题的作答：

每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3.非选择题的作答：

用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whycan’tthewomangotothepostoffice?

A.Itisn’topentoday.

B.Shedoesn’thaveenoughtime.

C.Themancan’tgiveherdirections.

2.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutherweekend?

A.Verypleased.B.Somewhatbored.C.Extremelydisappointed.

3.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?

A.Abike.B.Alock.C.Acamera.

4.Whatdoesthemanthinkisthebestwayofinvitingguests?

A.Inperson.B.Bymail.C.Online.

5.Whatisthewomanconcernedaboutthemost?

A.Spendinglessmoney.

B.Buyingunusualflowers.

C.Gettingsomethingconveniently.

第二节

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatdoesthewomanrecommend?

A.Visitingmanymuseums.

B.Buyingaone-weeksubwaypass.

C.Waitinginlineforsubwaytickets.

7.Whyisthewomansurprisedthatthemanstudiedarthistory?

A.Heworksinabank.

B.Shestudiedarthistoryaswell.

C.Hedoesn’tmakeartveryoften.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatcitydidthemanflyinto?

A.Seattle.B.Phoenix.C.NewOrleans.

9.Howdoesthemanfeelabouttheairline?

A.Alittleangry.B.Prettycontent.C.Verydisappointed.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whydoesthemancongratulatethewoman?

A.Shegotanewjob.B.Sheboughtanewcar.C.Shepassedherdrivingtest.

11.Whatdaydoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.OnSunday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnFriday.

12.Whatdoesthewomancareaboutthemost?

A.Hercar’sprice.B.Hercar’ssafety.C.Hercar’sappearance.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatdidthemandrinkbeforethemeeting?

A.Tea.B.Water.C.Coffee.

14.Whatdoesthemanprobablydo?

A.He’sabanker.B.He’salawyer.C.He’sarealestateagent.

15.Whattypeofloandoesthemanwanttoget?

A.Abusinessloan.B.Aschoolloan.C.Ahomeloan.

16.Whenwillthewomancalltheman?

A.Bytheendofnextweek.

B.Aftershecallshisfamilyandfriends.

C.Aftershetalkswiththeseniorofficer.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Howlongisthelibraryopenonweekends?

A.For4hours.B.For10hours.C.For12hours.

18.Whattimedothelibrarymeetingsend?

A.At10:

00a.m.B.At10:

30a.mC.At11:

00a.m.

19.Whenwillstudentsbeabletocheckoutclassbookselectronically?

A.Immediately.B.Beforewinterbreak.C.Startinginthespring.

20.Whatdoesthespeakertalkaboutintheend?

A.Hiringsomeoneforajob.

B.Usingthereservationsystem.

C.Doingresearchinthelibrary.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Welcometothe2017UKFestivalAwards

TheUKFestivalAwards&Conferenceisanopportunitytorecognizethehardwork,visionandcreativityofthenation’sbelovedfestivalindustry.

Throughoutthedayoftheevent,theConferenceinvitesnumerousindustryinsiders（行家）todiscusstheissuesmostrelativetothesector,reviewingitsimmediatepastandportendingtothefuture.Theevening’sAwardspresentawiderangeofhonorsacrosscategoriesthataredecidedviaacombinationofpublicvotingandprofessionaljudgments.Sincelaunchingin2004ithasevolvedintoamajoreventatTheRoundhouseinLondon,givingtheindustryachancetocollectivelycelebrateandfondlyreflectupontheachievementsofthepastyear.

Withagourmetdinner,galaawardsceremonyandafter-showparty,itattractsover1,000ofthemostinfluentialpeopleinthebusiness.

Alongwithitssisterevents,theUKFestivalConferenceandtheEuropeanFestivalAwards,TheUKFestivalAwards&ConferenceisownedandproducedbyFestivalAwardsLtd,anindependentcompanyfoundedintheUK.

AwardsincludeBestMajor,Medium-SizedandSmallFestival,BestFamilyFestival,BestOverseasFestival,BestUseofNewTechnology,andofcourse–BestToilets.

Asthefestivalseasonisapproaching,wethoughtit’dbeagoodtimetoreleaseourfreeUKFestivalMarketReportfor2015/2016.Wegatheredthedatainourannualcensus（人口普查）undertakeninthepreparationstageforlastyear’sUKFestivalAwards.ThelatestUKFestivalMarketReportcanbedownloadedbelow.

IncludedintheReportisabunchofrelatedinformationaboutfestivalgoers:

wherethey’refrom,howtheyliketopurchasemusic,whattheyeat,theirattitudestowardsticketprices,howreceptivetheyaretodifferentformsofadvertising,whytheygotofestivalsinthefirstplace,wheretheysleep,andmuchmore.

Wehopeyoufindtheinformationuseful.

21.Whichphraseistheclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“portending”inparagraph2?

A.gettingdownB.addingup

C.givingwayD.lookingforward

22.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.AnannualcensusisconductedandreleasedintheFestival

B.TheFestivalAwardsLtd,isresponsiblefornotlessthanthreeevents.

C.Thegalaawardsceremonyattractsonly1.000influentialbusinessmen.

D.Publicvotingplaysaleadingroleindecidingavarietyoffestivalhonors.

23.Wheremostprobablywillyouseethispassage?

A.Inamagazine.B.Inanewspaper.

C.Onawebsite.D.InaTVprogram.

B

Itwasnotyeteleveno’clockwhenaboatcrossedtheriverwithasinglepassengerwhowasluckytobeabletocrosstheriveratthatunusualhourbypromisingtopaysomeextramoney.Whiletheyouthstoodinthelightplacesearchinghispocketsformoney,theboatmanliftedalamp,withthehelpofwhich,togetherwiththenewlyrisenmoon,hetookacarefullookatthestranger.Hewasayoungmanofabouteighteenyears,clearlycountrybroughtup,andwas,asitseemed,onhisfirstvisittotown.Hewaswearingaroughgreycoat,whichwasingoodshape,andwhichhadseenmanywintersbeforethisone.Thejacketunderhiscoatwasmadeofleatherandtrousersfittedtightlytoapairofstronglegs;hisstockingsofblueyarn（毛绒）musthavebeentheworkofamotherorsister,andonhisheadwasahat,whichinitsbetterdayshadperhapsprotectedthegrayerheadoftheyoungman’sfather.Inhislefthandwasawalkingstick,andonhisstrongshouldershungaleatherbag.Brownhair,well-shapedfeatures,bright,cheerfuleyeswerenature’sgifts.Theyouth,whosenamewasRobin,paidtheboatman,andthenwalkedforwardintothetownwithalightstep,asifhehadnotalreadytraveledmorethanthirtymilesthatday.Ashewalked,helookedaroundaseagerlyasifhewereenteringLondonorNewYorkinsteadofthelittlecityinNewEngland.

24.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Thisboywasrich.

B.Thisstorytookplaceonacoldsnowynightinwinter.

C.Theboatmanwouldn’tliketosendtheyoungmanacrosstheriveratfirst.

D.Theboatmanknewthattheyoungman’snamewasRobin.

25.Thestockingsthattheyoungmanworewere__________.

A.WornoutB.veryexpensiveC.muchtoobigD.madebyhand

26.Theyouthwaswearingahat,which__________.

A.wasausedoneB.hisfatherhadboughtforhim

C.hehadboughthimselfD.wasmadebyhismotherorsister

27.Thecoattheyoungmanwaswearing__________.

A.wasnewandingoodshapeB.wascutoutverywell

C.hadbeenusedforalotofyearsD.fittedhimwell

C

Relievingpovertyhasbeenoneofourgovernment’stopconcernsforthepastdecades.Poverty（贫困）inremoteareasinChinaisvirtuallyagreatobstaclefortheChinesetogetcommonprogress;thus,itisurgentforustohelpthepeopletheretoshakeoffpovertythesoonerthebetter.Forthisaim,thegovernmenthasalreadysenttechniciansandexpertstopoverty-strickenareastohelpboostlocalagriculturalproductionandteachthelocalsnewtechniques.TheMinistryofLaborhasalsotrainedmanyrurallaborersthroughdifferentprograms.Butallthesearenotenough.Severalotherwayshavebeenproposedasfollows.

Firstofall,thegovernmentshouldencourageasmallpartofthepeopleintheremoteareastogetwealthyaheadofothersbyequippingthemwithrelevantfundsandagriculturaltechnology.These“better-offs”cannotonlysetagoodexamplebutgiveconfidencetothepoorerintheireffortstogetridofpoverty.Whenallthepeoplegetrich,thegeneralleveloflivingstandardcanbegreatlyimproved.Withtheirlivingstandardimproved,theycanattachgreaterimportancetoenvironmentalprotectionandarewillingtoinputconsiderableamountofmoneytoeducatetheirchildren.Onlyinthiswayisasustainabledevelopmentguaranteed.

Secondly,wemustcalluponpeopleinallwalksoflifethroughoutthecountry,especiallythosewealthycitizensincoastalareastohelpthosestrugglingbelowpovertylineinpoorremoteregionsout.WemustrealizethatonlyafterallChinesepeopleliveacomfortablelifecanwebepeacefullyenjoyingmaterialprosperityinlife.Helpscancomeinvariousforms----donatingmoneytothepoorfamilyandbookstoschooldrop-outs,collegegraduatesvolunteeringtoworkinthemostneededregions,bringingknowledgetothem,etc.

Thelastbutnottheleast,thegovernmentshouldraisetherateoftaxontherich.Thiscanshortenthegapbetweenthepoorandtherichaswellasbenefitthecountry’srevenues（财政收入）whosebetterpartisinturnallocatedtothepoorremoteareas.

Admittedly,itisnevereasytocastofftheshadowofpovertyintheremoteareascompletelyintheshortrun.Buteveryoneo