最新模拟题汇编第一模块 阅读理解.docx

最新模拟题汇编第一模块 阅读理解.docx

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最新模拟题汇编第一模块阅读理解

第一模块阅读理解

专题一人物型阅读理解

A【河北省邯郸市2015届高三上学期1月份教学质量检测】

ABritishshopper,EmmaMumford,whowasnamed“theCoupon（优惠券）Queen”hasspentjust£350onaluxury（奢侈）Christmasforherandherfamily-butgot£2,500worthoffood,drinkandpresentsthankstocouponsandoffers.

MsMumfordisaso-called“extremecouponer”andspendshourshuntingoutthebestdealsandbargains.ShehasbeenpreparingforthisChristmassincetheendofthelastone.MsMumfordmadethehugesavingsbycheckingpricecomparisonwebsitesandasaresultcollectedmorepresentsthansheneededforChristmas.Aftersortingoutgiftsforallofherfamily,shehasevenbeenabletodonate£1,000worthofpresentstoherlocalhospital.

“IthasbeensonicetohaveChristmassortedandnothavingtoworryaboutbreakingthebank.Iwantedtogethighqualitypresentsformyfamilyandshowthatyoucandoitwithoutspendingafortune.ThereisamisconceptionthateveryonewhodoescouponingonlygetsvalueproductsbutthroughmycarefulshoppingIhavemanagedtopurchasedesignerperfumes（香水）,ahigh-endcoffeemachine.”sheexplained.

Shesaid“WhatstartedasahobbytohelpmesavemoneyhasturnedintomylifeandIamabletorunabusinesshelpingpeoplesavemoney.Iknowwhatitfeelsliketostruggleasmyex-partnerhadalotofdebtwhichItookonforhim.Wewereinapoorsituationwhereeverypennycounted.That’swhatreallyinspiredme.”

Shehasnowturnedherbargain-huntingaddictionintoabusinesswhereshesearchesforthebestdealsandoffertipstothegeneralpublicthroughvideobloggingandherFacebookPage.

“Itryandshowpeoplethatitisjustalittlebitofworkinthebeginningbutitwilleventuallypayoff.Oneofthebestthingstodoisjusttobeabitforwardthinkingandsavethroughouttheyear.”

1.HowdidEmmamakethehugesavings?

A.Shecomparedpricesthroughwebsites.

B.Shehuntedoutbargainsinrealshops.

C.Sheusedcouponsandoffersworth£2,500.

D.ShecollectedmoreChristmaspresentsthanneeded.

2.Whatdoes“breakingthebank”inthethirdparagraphmean?

A.Buyingpresentsoflowquality.B.Spendingmoremoneythanyouhave.

C.Breakingintothebank.D.Takingoutmoneyfromthebank.

3.WhatreallyinspiredEmmatohelppeoplesavemoney?

A.Heraddictiontobargain-hunting.

B.Thefinancialdifficultiesshesharedwithherex-partner.

C.Thepoorsituationpeoplearoundherweregoingthrough.

D.Herexperienceofrunninganunsuccessfulbusiness.

4.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeEmma?

A.Ambitiousandcreative.B.Sensitiveanddetermined.

C.Braveandlucky.D.Carefulandcaring.

【解析】

【文章大意】MsMumford是一个省钱达人，她通过比较不同网站上商品的价格从而节省了很多钱。

MsMumford用实际行动告诉大家，不用花很多钱就能买到高质量的商品。

1.A细节理解题。

根据第二段“MsMumfordmadethehugesavingsbycheckingpricecomparisonwebsitesand...”可知，MsMumford通过浏览有关物价对比的网站节省了很多开支，故选A。

2.B猜测词义题。

根据划线部分后面一句“Iwantedtogethighqualitypresentsformyfamilyandshowthatyoucandoitwithoutspendingafortune”可知，MsMumford想向大家证明不用花一大笔钱就能买到质量很好的礼品，由此可知，划线部分是“透支银行账户”的意思，故选B。

3.B细节理解题。

根据倒数第三段“Iknowwhatitfeelsliketostruggleasmyex-partnerhadalotofdebtwhichItookonforhim.Wewereinapoorsituationwhereeverypennycounted.That’swhatreallyinspiredme.”可知，MsMumford的前夫欠下了巨额债务，MsMumford和前夫遇到的经济困难促使她帮助人们省钱，故选B。

4.D推理判断题。

根据第三段“butthroughmycarefulshopping”可知，MsMumford是一个细心的人；根据第四段“Iamabletorunabusinesshelpingpeoplesavemoney”和第五段“shesearchesforthebestdealsandoffertipstothegeneralpublic”可知，MsMumford是一个关心他人的人，故选D。

B【湖南省株洲市2015届高三教学质量统一检测

（一）】

KarlFlemingjoinedthemilitarybecauseheneededachangeinhislife.Hehadasuccessfulcareerwithashippingcompanybuthewantedtodosomethingmore.HefoundthatsomethingintheU.S.army.Flemingbeganhisservicein2009andneverlookedback.

Afewyearslater,FlemingvolunteeredtogotoAfghanistan.There,heworkedasabodyguardfortheU.S.ArmyCorpsofEngineers.Heenjoyedit,exceptforthealmost-nightlyrocketattacks.Karlwasneverhitdirectlybyarocket,buthedidn’tneedtobetofeelitseffects.Therocketscausedsevereshaking,shakingsobadthatFlemingwasleftwithmanyinjuries.Hewasalsodiagnosedwithconcussions（脑震荡）andPost-TraumaticStressDisorder（PTSD）.

Flemingsaidhewasdownbutnotout.OncehereturnedfromAfghanistan,Flemingunderwentonetestafteranother.Atfirst,Flemingsaidhethoughthecouldrecoverorbeabletoreturntodutyandrealizehisdreamofbecominganofficer.Butthencamethenewshehadneverimagined:

Flemingwouldneverbeanofficerbecausehewastooinjuredtocontinue.

Flemingsaidhewasdepressedafterlearninghismilitarycareerwasover.Addthattothememoryloss,extremeanxietyandthemanypainfulmedicalprocedureshewasalreadyexperiencing.Herarelyventuredoutsideontheweekend.Instead,hepreferredtosleepin.Allthatchanged,however,withFleming’sservicedog,Kuchar.

FlemingsaidhehadhearddogscouldhelppeoplesufferingfromPTSD,sohestarteddoingresearch.KarleventuallyselectedK9sforWarriors,whichiswherehemetKuchar,ayellowlab.FlemingandKuchartrainedtogetherforweeks,beforereturningtoFortBenning.K9sforWarriorsprovidedFlemingwithKucharandthetrainingforfree.

LifewithKucharhasbeenlife-changing.Flemingdoesn’tsleepinanymorebecauseKucharwon’tlethim.Instead,theyventureoutintoaworldKarlwasonceafraidof—aworldforFlemingthatnowseemsimpossibletoimaginewithoutKucharbyhisside.

1.KarlFlemingjoinedthearmybecause___________.

A.hehadasuccessfulcareerB.helovedtobeasoldier

C.hewantedtohaveachangeD.heexpectedtoworkinashippingcompany

2.FromParagraph2,wecanlearnKarlFlemingwas__________.

A.forcedtogotoAfghanistanB.struckdirectlybyarocketoneday

C.satisfiedwitheverythinginthearmyD.injuredbecauseoftheshakingfromtherockets

3.Flemingsufferedfromthefollowingillnessesexcept___________.

A.concussionsB.PTSDC.memorylossD.aheartattack

4.KarlFlemingrecoveredwiththehelpof___________.

A.anexperiencedbodyguardB.awell-traineddog

C.alaboratoryengineerD.amilitaryofficer

【解析】

【文章大意】本文主要KarlFleming因为想改变自己的生活而决定参军，但不幸的是火箭的剧烈震动而留下一系列的疾病。

通过一只受训狗的帮助，KarlFleming的生活发生了很大改善。

1.C细节理解题。

从文章中第一段第一句“KarlFlemingjoinedthemilitarybecauseheneededachangeinhislife.KarlFleming”可知，参军因为他想要对他改变他的生活。

故选C。

2.D细节理解题。

从文中第二段第五句“Therocketscausedsevereshaking,shakingsobadthatFlemingwasleftwithmanyinjuries.”可知，火箭产生了剧烈的摇晃，这种摇晃十分厉害，使得弗莱明受了很多伤。

故选D。

3.D细节理解题。

根据文中第二段第六句“Hewasalsodiagnosedwithconcussions（脑震荡）andPost-TraumaticStressDisorder（PTSD）.”可知，他被诊断患有脑震荡和创伤后应激障碍。

文中第四段里Addthattothememoryloss提到记忆力的丧失。

故选D。

4.B细节理解题。

从文中第四段最后一句“Allthatchanged,however,withFleming’sservicedog,Kuchar.”可知，所有的都变了，不管怎样，有了弗莱明的服务犬。

故选B

C【2015·山东省潍坊市重点中学高三阶段性教学质量检测】

MypassionstarteddecadesagoasakidonaflighttoIndia.Iwasattractedbyhowsuchalargeairplanewasabletoglide（滑翔）smoothlyabovetheclouds.Imadeitagoaltobecomeapilot.IamnowapilotforAmericanairlines.Thoughbeingapilotconsumesmylife，itisajobworthdoing.

Myjobisslightlydifferentcomparedtothatofatypicalpilot.Mostpilotshavetheirroutestheyfly.Theythenfamiliarize（使…熟悉）themselveswiththeroutes.However,inmycase，Iparticipateinanyjobwhereapilotisimmediatelyrequired.ItistruethatsomedaysImighthaveaworkdayfromnineinthemorningtofiveintheafternoon.Infact，somedays，ImightevenbeginmyworkatthreeinthemorningwhenIamneededtofly.Sometimes,asforthetypicalday，Idonothaveone.

Havingbeenonthejobforovertwodecades，Ihavelearnedsomeimportantlifelessons.AsIgreetpassengersboardingtheairplane，IrealizeI，alongwithotherairlinepilots,haveenhanced（提高）thelivesofthosewhoweareserving.Infact,thereisoneparticularexperiencethatIwillneverforget.Afamilywaswalkinginfromthegate,explainingthattheirbelovedonewasillandhadtobetakentoabighospitalinanothercityimmediately.ItwasatthispointthatIrealizedjusthowimportantmyjobwas.

Therefore,mylifeasanairlinepilotisdefinitelynotforeveryone.However，myjobissomethingIenjoythoroughlyandwillcontinuetodotillIamoldenough.Asapilot,Ihavebeenabletoexperiencesomanydifferenttypesofsituationsindifferentplacesthroughouttheworld.Foranyoneinterestedinpiloting,Iwouldrecommendgoingforit.

1.Theauthordreamedofbeingapilotwhen_______.

A.hewastravellinginIndiaB.itwasabout30yearsago.

C.hewasflyingtoIndiaasakidD.hewasakidlivinginIndia

2.Whatisthemaindifferencebetweentheauthor’sjobandatypicalpilot’s?

A.Theauthor’sworkingtimeisnotregular.

B.Theauthorhashisregularrouteheflies.

C.Theauthorhastogetupveryearlyeveryday.

D.Thedailyworkingtimeoftheauthorislonger.

3.Theauthorrealizedhowimportanthisjobwasbecausehe_______.

A.couldserveeveryoneashedoeshisdailywork

B.couldmakehisguests’lifemoreconvenient

C.couldtaketheillpatienttohospitalinshorttime

D.hadbeentomanyadvancedcountriesintheworld

4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.MypleasureinservingpeopleB.Differenceinmyjobasapilot

C.MyinterestinbeingapilotasaboyD.MyjobasanAmericanairline’spilot

【解析】

【文章大意】在作者还是一个孩子的时候，第一次坐飞机，看见硕大的飞机在云层里自由地翱翔，作者小小的心里就悄悄种下了梦想的种子，长大后一定要成为一名飞行员，多年以后，作者真的成为了一名飞行员，一次难忘的经历也让作者明白这份工作有多重要。

自此，作者对自己的工作更加有兴趣，也更享受着自己的工作。

1.C细节理解题。

根据第一段中“MypassionstarteddecadesagoasakidonaflighttoIndia.Iwasattractedbyhowsuchalargeairplanewasabletoglide（滑翔）smoothlyabovetheclouds.Imadeitagoaltobecomeapilot.”当我还是一个孩子，在去印度的飞机上时，我的热情就开始了，如此大的飞机能够在云