中考补全短文专项训练六六选五含答案.docx

中考补全短文专项训练六六选五含答案.docx

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中考补全短文专项训练六六选五含答案

补全短文专项训练（六选五）含答案

1.还原阅读 （6选5）

HowmuchphysicalactivitydoyoudoinaweekAreyougettingenoughexercise？

____1.__Forexample,peoplewhoexerciseregularlyarelesslikelytosufferfrommanydiseases.Regularexercisereducestheriskofearlydeathby30%.Italsoimprovesyoursleepquality.

Today,mostadultsaremuchlessactivethaninthepastbecauseourjobsarefarlessphysicalthantheworkourgrandparentsusedtodo.__2___.Thislackofregularphysicalactivitymeanspeopleburnfewercaloriesthaninthepast,soweneedtodosomethingtoconsume（消耗）ourenergy.Expertsthinkadultsneedtodo  hoursofmoderateexerciseperweek.__3___  

Exercisecanbeexpensive,butitdoesn'thavetobe.Teamsportssuchasfootballcanbecheapbecausealltheplayerssharethecostofthefield.__4___ .Itcanalsobeverysocial.

Ifyoudon'twanttospendanymoney,tryoneofthefollowingactivities.Goforarun.Theonlyequipmentyouneedisapairofrunningshoes.Ifyoutakethebus,trygettingoffonestopearlyandwalkingtheextradistance.Gotothepark.___5___ .Youcanplaydifferentkindsofgamesthere.Thisisagreatwaytoinvolvefamilymembersandfriends.

Inshort,therearemanyeasywaysofkeepingfit.Ifweallrecognizethevalueofdoingthis,wewilllivelongerandbehealthier.

A.Trygettingagroupoffriendsorfamilytogether 

B.This couldbefastwarkingorcyclingonaflatroad 

C.Regularactivitybenefitsyourhealthinmanyways.

D.Youshouldgetmoreexerciseandeatlesstokeepfit 

E.Joiningasportsclubisacheapwayofgettingexercise 

F.Manyofusspend sevenhoursormorejustsittingonachaireachday

CFBEA

2.信息匹配

请根据文章的内容，填入正确的小标题 （6选5）

Confidence isveryimportantindailylife.Itcanhelpyoutodevelopahealthyattitude（态度）.Astudyshowsthatthepeoplewhoaremoreconfidentaremuchhappier.Theycanhavemorechancestomakethemselvessuccessful.Buthowtobemoreconfident?

Herearesomesuggestions:

____1___:

 Whenyouarenotconfident，youcan’tdowellwhatyouwanttodo.Youspeakinavoicesolowthatotherpeoplecanhardlyhearyou.Trytospeakloudenoughsothatpeoplecanunderstandyouclearly.Thehighvoicecanhelpyoubecomemoreconfident. 

____2__:

Playingsportsmakesyoutiredbutcompletelyrelaxed.Whenyoudosports,youwillbefullofconfidence. 

____3___:

 Writedownalistofthingsyoudidduringthedayandseehowmanythingsyouhavedonewell.Didyoufinishyourhomework?

Didyoutellajokethatmadeeveryonelaugh?

Giveyourselfpraiseforthegoodthingsyou’vedone. 

____4___:

 Fearcomesalongwithfailure（失败）.Butit’seasytogetover（克服）ifyouknowthatfailureispartofyourlife.Don’thideyourheadjustbecauseyousaidsomethingstupidlasttime.Trytostartagainandbelieveyoucandobetter. 

_____5___ :

Ifyoulikesinging,singasmuchasyoucan.Insomeways，ahobbycanmakeyouexcellent.Anditwillmakeyouhappyandconfident. 

APickupwhatyouliketodo 

B.Playsports 

C.Speakloudly

DEncourageyourself

E.Getridoffear

FPracticemakesperfect

1-5 CBDEA

还原阅读

Volunteeringisfunandrewarding,butifyouwanttobeagoodvolunteer,youneedtolearnmore.__1.___ 

Bewelltrained.Knowwhatyouaredoingasavolunteer.Ifyouneedtolearnaboutyourjob,___2__.Ifyouaregoodatyourjob,itwillbeeasiertohelpothers. 

__3.____.Workaspartofateamandmakesureeveryoneworkstogetherandsharesthework.Ifsomeoneasksforhelp,justgiveahand.Ifyouneedsomehelp,askpolitelyforit.

Beunderstanding.___4___ 

Befriendly.__5___.ToBeavolunteer,youmightmeetnewpeoplewhowanttomakefriendswith.Youmightjustmeetsomeonewhobecomesafriendfortherestofyourlife.

A.Treatotherslikefriends,andtheywilldothesameforyou 

B.tobeabetter person

C.Trytounderstandwhatotherpeople arefacing

D.Here'ssomeadviceonhowtodothevolunteeringjobswell 

E.Don'ttrytodoeverythingbyyourself

F.begintodo it atonce

DFECA

配对阅读

26.Jennyhastodothehomeworkafterwork.Sheissobusythatsheseldomhastimetotakecareofher2-year-oldson,Sosheneedsan appforhimtolearntospeakandcount.

27.Samwasgivenalistofbookstoreadbyhisteacher,buthehasjusthadaneyeoperationandneedssomeappthatcanstorethebooksandreadthemaloudtohim.

28.BobfinditdifficulttorememberallthenewwordsfromtheEnglishtextbook.Hewantstomakeprogressinarelaxingwayforhethinksitboringtodoalotofwordexercises.

29.Cathyisfunoftraveling,sheneedsan app thatcanmakeiteasierforhertobuytrainorairlinetickets.

30.Johnisgoingtohavealongrailwaytrip.Duringthistrip,heneedssomethinglikegamestokillthetime.

A.VocabularyHeromayhelpyoulearnmoreEnglishwordswhileyou'replayinggames,soifyouhaveproblemsrememberingthenewwordswhenyoulearnEnglish,useit!

B.RailFriendcanbethebestforhelperwhenyoufeelithardtobuythetrainorairlinetickets,youcanbuyticketsanywhereatanytime.

C.WorldofTanksBlitz,afree-to-playonlinedatingwithover40milliondownloads,bringsquick-firetankfights"Alotoftanks,alotofpeopleandalotoffun."Itwillbethebestchoicetokillyourtime.

D.HimalayasReadinghasmillionsofbooksincludingpoems,shortstories,novelsandevenfairytalesforchildren.What'sspecialaboutitisthatyoucanuseittodownloadbookrecordingthatcanbelistenedto.

E.CheeseReadingcatchesthemainideaofeachbookyouhaveadownloadsothatyoucansavetimebyfinishingreadingabookwithin5minutes.

F.BabyBusisaverygoodfriendforchildrenunderthreeyearsold.Kidscanlearntospeakunderstandnumbersanddrawpictureswiththehelpofthisapp.

   26~30 FDABC 

阅读还原（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（选项中有一项为多余选项。

）

IwishtherewouldbeawaytodescribeChinainasimplewordbutthat'simpossible.

▲66____InmyEnglishclasseswhenthestudentswereaskedwhattheywoulddoiftheyonlyhadafewhourstolive,moststudentstoldmetheywouldspendtheirlastfewhourswiththeirfamiliesandparents.

▲67.___IteachinXiangyang,abeautifulcitywhichtheHanjiangRivergoesacrossitandIliveherebetter.ThefoodsarecheaperthanthoseintheUS,soareclothingandarticles（物品）ofeverydayuse.Peoplepaylessforthepublictransportation,too.

▲68.____However,itisreportedthatstillthereareafewchildrenwhocan’taffordtheexpenses（费用）ofschooling.ButthegovernmentorganizedProjectHopemanyyearsago.Itcreatesconditionsforthepoorchildrentogobacktoschool.

▲69.____Iseldomsawthethingsmentionedofthecreative（有创造力的）changesChinahasmade.Buttheeconomicmiracles（经济奇迹）havethebigproblems.

▲70._____Tobehonest,ifIcompareChinawiththeUS,myanswerhasalwaysbeenthesame:

“Wearenotworseorbetterthaneachother;weareonlydifferent.”

A.It’satraditiontovalueeducationinChina.

B.IrealizethatfamilyiseverythinginChina.

C.IamoftenaskedwhichcountryIconsiderbetter.

D.You’llnotknowChinaunlessyougoclosertoit.

E.IwasusedtoreadingthenewsofChinaintheUSF.Thecostoflivinghereisn’tashighasthatintheUS.

66.B67.F68.A  

69.E70.C 

2018年杭州市

下面文章中有五处（第 31-35 题）需要添加小标题。

请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E 和 F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。

选项中有一项是多余选项。

Fivewaystomakeagreatfirstimpression（印象）!

Researchershavediscoveredthat,ingeneral,itonlytakessevensecondsforapersontostartmakingjudgmentsaboutyouwhentheyfirstmeetyou.That’swhyyoushouldfollowtheseusefultipsonhowtocreateagoodfirstimpression.

31.                  

Beforemeetingsomeone,startthinkingaboutthepurposeofthemeeting.Areyoutryingtoimpressthem?

Forexample,ifyouwanttomakenewfriendsatasocialevent,youwillwanttoappearfriendly.Andifyoudecidetorunforclasspresidentatyourschool,youwillneedto  appear confident（自信）.

32.                  

Smilingisthemostimportantthingyoucandowhenmeetingsomeonenew.Itshowsthatyou’refriendlyandmakespeoplearoundyoufeelmorecomfortable.Tohaveawinningsmile,makesureyourteetharecleanbybrushingthemeveryday.

33.                  

Beforeyoubeginspeaking,youwillbejudgedonyourbodylanguage.Therefore,it’simportanttoshowtrustinyourselfbystandinguptallandputtingyourshouldersback.Besides,ifyouuncrossyourarms,youwillappearrelaxedandfriendly.

34.                  

Howyour smellcaninfluencepeople’sfirstimpressionofyou.Ifyouhaveabadbodysmell,itwillputpeopleoff.Inshort,aimtosmellcleanandavoidputtingonalotofscented products.

35.                  

Whatyouwearmatters.Whileyoushouldlookcleanandtidy, it’s alsoimportanttodressproperly,whetheryou’regoingtoabirthdaypartyorasportingevent. You shouldthinkaboutwhatyourclothessayabout you.

31.F 32.D 33.E  34.  A 35.  B

2018年吉林省

（D）

TheInuitpeopleofNorthAmericausedtobecalledEskimos.   71   Theirliveshavechangedalotin30years.

TheInuitpeopleusedtoliveinigloos （冰屋） inwinter,buttoday,manyofthemliveinhousesinsmalltowns.Theyusedtohuntseals（海豹）._________72_____________                                                          Manyofthemstillwearseal-skinclothestodaybecausetheyareverywarm.Remember,theweatherisverycoldformanymonthsoftheyear.

MarianoTagalik,a65-year-oldInuit,toldusalittleaboutherpastlife.“Our

winteriglooswereverywarm.Wecookedinside,sosometimesitgottoohot.   73   Intheshortsummers,welivedinseal-skintents,butIspentasmuchtimeaspossibleplayingo