高一上学期期末教学质量检查英语试题.docx
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高一上学期期末教学质量检查英语试题.docx
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高一上学期期末教学质量检查英语试题
【市级联考】福建省龙岩市一级达标校2020-2021学年高一上学期期末教学质量检查英语试题
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一、阅读选择
FindingaJob
1.Inwhichjobdoyouneedtospeakaforeignlanguage?
A.AdvertA.B.AdvertB.
C.AdvertC.D.AdvertD
2.Whichjobissuitableforthosewhoarebusyduringtheweekdays?
A.Ababysitter.B.Anewspaperdeliverer.
C.Workinginacafé.D.Workinginamuseumshop.
3.Whoarethesejobadvertsmainlydesignedfor?
A.Parents.B.Teenagers.
C.Full-timeworkers.D.Englishspeakers.
InEurope,thereisnoescapeforthosewhodonotappreciateartandarchitecture(建筑).ItisaheavenforpeoplewhowanttofeelliketheyhavebeentransportedtofamoushistoricaltimeperiodsfromAmerica.Forme,EuropewasacompletecontrastfromAmerica.LondonandFrancehadamoreroyalfeelthanNewYork,andRomefeltmoreancient.Iwasn’tjustonadifferentcontinent;itfeltlikeIwasinadifferentcentury.
MyparentsandIvisitedLondon,ParisandRomethissummerincelebrationoftheendofmyhighschoolexperience.ItwassupposedtobeabreakfromalifeasbusyasabeeinNewYork,theconstantstress,thecrowdedsubwayrides,andthewearybodythathadaccompaniedmeforthelastfouryears.ItwasanopportunitytoappreciateEuropethewayIcouldn’tdoitjustbyreadinghistorybooks.
MyfavoritepartsofLondonweretheTowerofLondonandtheChurchillWarRooms.Asasiteofpastexecutions(刑场),theTowerofLondondisplayedpunishingdevicesfromthe16thand17thcenturyandtoldstoriesofvariousmembersoftheroyalfamilywhohadeverbeenimprisonedinthetower,someevenimprisonedbytheirownfamilymemberswhentheywereseenasathreattothecrown.Besidesthat,Ialsogottoseetheroyalfamily’scrownjewels,amazinglybeautiful.
TheChurchchillWarRooms,thoughverydifferentfromtheTowerofLondon,werealsospellbindingfromahistoricperspective.Iamnotahistoryfan,butIenjoymuseums,andItookfancyintheChurchchillMuseuminsidetheWarRoomsthatdetailedtheeventsofChurchchill’slifeandWorldWarII.EverythingIsawinitbuiltuphislifefromhischildhoodtohislastyears,creatingathree-dimensionalChurchchillinmymindwhowasapersonjustlikemyself.Helongedformore,hemademistakes,heexperiencedlonelinessandsadness.ButhehadalsodonesomeremarkablethingslikeunitingBritainduringWorldWarII.
OurrewardingtripendedinRomeacoupleofdayslater.
4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“contrast”inParagraph1mean?
A.Somethingdifferent.B.Somethingartistic.
C.Somethingsimilar.D.Somethingfaraway.
5.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethewriter’slifeinNewYork?
A.Relaxingandpeaceful.B.Stressfulandtiring.
C.Joyfulbutbusy.D.Boringbutsuccessful.
6.WhatcanbelearnedfromPara3?
A.TheTowerofLondonisasymbolofpeace.
B.Theroyalfamilymembersusedtoliveinharmony.
C.TheTowerofLondonwitnessedchangesofroyalfamilies.
D.VisitorscouldbuythecrownjewelsinChurchillWarRooms.
7.WhatreallygotthewriterspellboundintheChurchillMuseum?
A.Theuniquearchitecture.B.WorldWarTwo.
C.Churchill’sachievements.D.Churchill’sreallife.
MysisterandIwereflyingbyourselvesfromourhomeinKansastoasummercampinMinnesota.Ourplanehadatwo-hourstopattheairportinOmaha,Nebraska.Aflightattendanttookustoasouvenirshop,whereatoyairplanelookedjustliketheplanemysisterandIwereflyingon.Ireallywantedthatairplane.Ihad$10andtheplanecost$8.IhadnoideawhatIneededtobuyatcamp,butIboughttheplaneanyway.Whenwereachedthecamp,Idiscoveredthattherewerenoshowers!
Instead,webathedinalakeeverynight.IneededtobuyspecialsoapbecausetheregularsoapIbroughthadchemicalsthatcouldharmthefish.Thespecialsoapcost$4atthecampstore.However,Ihadonly$2left.
WhatupsetmewasthatIcouldn’tgetcleanwithoutthesoap,whichwassoonfoundbymyteacher,Sally.IhadtotellherthatIhadspentmostofmymoneyonatoyairplane.Shelaughedandexplainedtomethatabudgetwasnecessaryanditwasaplanforspendingmoneytohelpmakesureyousetasideenoughforthingsyouneed,likesoap,beforeyoubuyfunthings,liketoys.
Sallygavemeoneofherextra(额外的)bottlesofspecialsoap.WhenIreturnedhome,Idecidedtobudget.IspentseveralweekswritingdowneverythingIbought,justtogetanideaofhowIwasalreadyspendingmymoney.ThenImademyfirstweeklybudget.Mybudgetwasn’talwaysthesameeachweek.Forsomeweeks,Iwouldhavemoreinmy“MoneyIn”accountbecauseIdidsomejobsaroundthehouse.Oncesummervacationstarted,Ididn’tneedtobuyschoollunches,soIhadextramoneytogototheneighborhoodswimmingpoolortogivetothetownanimalshelter.
Budgetingwashard,sometimes.Whateverweekitwas,Ialwaysmadesurethat“MoneyIn”equaled“SaveandSpend.”That’scalledmakingendsmeet,andit’showyoumakesurethatthemoneyyouhavewillalwaysbeenoughtocoveryourplanstospendandsave.
8.WhydidSallygivethewriteronebottleofherspecialsoap?
A.Thewriter’susualsoapdidharmtohisskin.
B.Thewriterneededtotakeshowersatthecamp.
C.ThewriterturnedtoSallyforittogetclean.
D.Thewriter’smoneycouldn'tcoverthespecialsoap.
9.Whatdidthewriterlearnaboutatthecamp?
A.Spendingandsavingmoney.B.Gettingalongwithothers.
C.Makingmoremoney.D.Planninghisdailylife.
10.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.MySummerCampB.MyWeeklyBudget
C.MySpecialSoapD.MyLonelyFlight
二、七选五
HabitstoMakeYouaHappyPerson
Habitsremainthesameevenifeverythingaroundusischangingfast.11.Sotheyarebeneficialtoourachievements.
However,positivehabitsarehardtodevelop.Peoplefailandmakemistakeswhenmakingchangesandtryingnewthings.12.That'sjustlifeandnothingtofeelupsetabout.Whatyouaresupposedtodonextistryingagain,anddevelopthepositivehabitsgradually.Herearethreelittlehabitsthatcanmakeabigdifferenceinyourlife.
13.Howyoutakecareofyourselfwillmakeadifferenceinthequalityofyourlife.Thetinyhabitsofcaringforyourbodyandspiritwillgiveyoutheenergytoachieveyourgoals-plusincreaseyourwell-being.
Don’tforgettoforgiveothers.Forgivingtakesyouonestepclosertoyourhappiness.Makeahabitofnotholdinghatred(仇恨).Itdoesnothingbuthurtsyourownhappinessandsuccess.14.Instead,youwillbemorelikelytogetreliefandsucceed.
Encourageyourselftobecurious(好奇的).Thereisnostageinlifewhenwecan’tbelearningsomethingvaluable.15..Andaslongasyoufollowyourheartandyourcuriosity,youwon'tmissoutonlearning.Thehabitofbeingcuriousmeansyouwillalwaysbenefitfromlife.
A.Trytobehealthy.
B.Neverforgettotakenotes.
C.Tryingthingsagainwillbringyouhappiness.
D.Forgivingyourselfdoesn'tmeanyouarealoser.
E.Aslongasyoulive,therewillbesomethingtolearn.
F.Theywillprobablynotsucceedthefirsttimetheydoit.
G.Goodhabitscanbringushappinessandhelpustoachieveourgoals.
三、完形填空
MytwinsisterandIhavealwaysbeenhomeschooled,ratherthansenttoschool.Andit'swonderfulandhaschangedmegreatly.Ican’timaginewhatmy16wouldhavebeenlikeifIwasn’t.
WhenIwasyounger,wemostly17frommyparentsandtextbooks,butnowwedomostworkonthecomputer,18myparentsstillhelpuswhenwefeel19aboutwhatwelearn.There’salargecommunityofhomeschoolersinmytown,andtheyhavefrequent20sothatwecantalkandplaytogetherhappilyandbecomemore21.
Inaddition,wehaveahomeschool“co-op(合作社)”wheresomeofthemomsserveas22teachers.We’re23byageratherthangrade,butwegetappreciationforeverythingwedoforothersthereandit24wellforme.RightnowI’mtaking25writing,acourseinwhichIcanlearntoexpressnewideasperfectly!
Wealsolearnproduction,whichistaughtbymy26.Mybestfriendsgotheretoo,sowehavefunlearningtogether.
SomeofthemostinterestingthingsIlearncomefrom27withmymomanddad.Theyarebothvery28peopleandwehavelongtalksabouthistory,politics,literature,justto29afew.Mysisterismorenaughtyand30troublealotmoreoftenthanIdo.Wefightandquarrelsometimes,butthingshavebeenbetterwithus31,becausewehavebeentryingreallyhardtoimproveour32andbecomemoreconsiderate.
Ithinkhomeschoolhas33mewell.Ihaveabiggervocabularyandbecomemoreintelligent.34,Igetbettergrades.Icansocialize,too.I’msortofwellknown,evenifnotthemost35girl.That’sjustfinewithme.
16.A.voyageB.lifeC.familyD.dream
17.A.sufferedB.escapedC.learnedD.heard
18.A.thoughB.becauseC.soD.otherwise
19.A.crazyB.concernedC.upsetD.puzzled
20.A.eventsB.incidentsC.examsD.competitions
21.A.specialB.formalC.famousD.social
22.A.experiencedB.voluntaryC.professionalD.official
23.A.chargedB.markedC.rememberedD.sorted
24.A.worksB.organizesC.dealsD.benefits
25.A.summaryB.creativeC.practicalD.journal
26.A.sisterB.friendC.momD.teacher
27.A.bargainsB.conversationsC.lessonsD.touches
28.A.knowledgeableB.positiveC.busyD.strict
29.A.callB.showC.nameD.bring
30.A.dealswithB.runsintoC.settlesdownD.gettiredof
31.A.finallyB.suddenlyC.latelyD.regularly
32.A.schedulesB.homeC.skillsD.behavior
33.A.treatedB.wonC.servedD.raised
34.A.AsaresultB.AsusualC.OnpurposeD.Bychance
35.A.generousB.responsibleC.selflessD.popular
四、用单词的适当形式完成短文
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Theworld’slongestcross-seabridge—Hongkong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge(HZMB)openedonOctober24,2018
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