普通高等学校招生全国统一考试湖北英语doc.docx
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普通高等学校招生全国统一考试湖北英语doc.docx
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普通高等学校招生全国统一考试湖北英语doc
2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(湖北卷)
(英语)
第二部分 词汇知识运用(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 多项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.Thisrestauranthasbecomepopularforitswide offoodsthatsuitalltastesandpockets.
A.divisionB.area
C.rangeD.circle
22.Aftertheearthquake,thefirstthingthelocalgovernmentdidwastoprovide forthehomelessfamilies.
A.accommodationB.occupation
C.equipmentD.furniture
23.Inthislecture,Icanonlygiveyouapurely viewofhowwecanlivelifetothefullandmakesomesuggestionsaboutthefuture.
A.privateB.personal
C.uniqueD.different
24.Mistakesdon'tjusthappen;theyoccurforareason.Findoutthereason,andthenmakingthemistakebecomes .
A.favourableB.precious
C.essentialD.worthwhile
25.IfIfindsomeonewholookslikethesuspect,my reactionwillbetotellthepolice.
A.physicalB.immediate
C.sensitiveD.sudden
26.Iwasn'tblaminganyone;I saiderrorslikethiscouldbeavoided.
A.merelyB.mostly
C.rarelyD.nearly
27.Dutyisanactoracourseofactionthatpeople youtotakebysocialcustoms,laworreligion.
A.persuadeB.request
C.instructD.expect
28.Justastheclothesapersonwears,thefoodheeatsandthefriendswithwhomhespendshistime,hishouse hispersonality.
A.resemblesB.strengthens
C.reflectsD.shapes
29.Hadshe herpromise,shewouldhavemadeittoYaleUniversity.
A.lookeduptoB.livedupto
C.keptupwithD.comeupwith
30.Itisillegalforapublicofficialtoaskpeopleforgiftsormoney favorstothem.
A.inpreferencetoB.inplaceof
C.inagreementwithD.inexchangefor
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
ThepassengersonthebuswatchedwithsympathyasSusanmadeherwaycarefullyupthesteps.Shepaidthedriverandthen,usingherhandsto 31 theseats,settledinoneofthem.
IthadbeenayearsinceSusanbecameblind.Astheresultofanaccidentshewassuddenlythrownintoaworldof 32 .Susan'shusbandMarkwatchedher 33 intohopelessnessandhewas 34 touseeverypossiblemeanstohelphiswife.
Finally,Susanfeltreadyto 35 toherjob,buthowwouldshegetthere?
Sheusedtotakethebus,butshewasnowtoo 36 togetaroundthecitybyherself.Mark 37 toridethebuswithSusaneachmorningandevening 38 shecouldmanageitbyherself.
Fortwoweeks,Mark 39 Susantoandfromworkeachday.Hetaughtherhowtorelyonherother 40 ,specificallyherhearing,todeterminewhereshewasandhowtoadapttohernew 41 .
Atlast,Susandecidedthatshewasreadytotrythetrip 42 .Mondaymorningarrived.Beforesheleft,shehuggedherhusband 43 ,hereyesfilledwithtearsofgratitude(感激).Shesaidgoodbyeand,forthefirsttime,theywenttheir 44 ways.Eachdaywentperfectly,andawildexcitement 45 Susan.Shewasdoingit!
OnFridaymorning,Susantookthebustowork 46 .Asshewasgettingoffthebus,thedriversaid,“Miss,Isure 47 you.”Curious,Susanaskedthedriver 48 .
“Youknow,everymorningforthe 49 week,afinelookinggentlemaninamilitaryuniformhasbeenstandingacrossthecornerwatchingyouuntilyouenteryourofficebuildingsafely,”thebusdriversaid.
TearsofhappinesspoureddownSusan'scheeks.Shewassoluckyforhehadgivenheragiftmorepowerfulthan 50 .Thatisthegiftoflovethatcanbringlightwherethereisdarkness.
31.A.touchB.grab
C.countD.feel
32.A.weaknessB.sickness
C.darknessD.sadness
33.A.runB.sink
C.jumpD.step
34.A.inspiredB.determined
C.honoredD.pleased
35.A.returnB.adjust
C.contributeD.stick
36.A.tiredB.astonished
C.depressedD.frightened
37.A.volunteeredB.attempted
C.continuedD.struggled
38.A.whenB.as
C.untilD.after
39.A.droveB.directed
C.accompaniedD.sent
40.A.feelingsB.organs
C.skillsD.senses
41.A.positionB.environment
C.statusD.role
42.A.onherownB.inperson
C.toherbenefitD.onfoot
43.A.politelyB.calmly
C.brieflyD.tightly
44.A.oppositeB.separate
C.fixedD.lonely
45.A.tookchargeofB.tookplaceof
C.tookadvantageofD.tookholdof
46.A.asusualB.asarule
C.aswellD.asaconsequence
47.A.respectB.envy
C.knowD.support
48.A.whatB.how
C.whyD.who
49.A.pastB.same
C.firstD.next
50.A.courageB.will
C.sightD.wisdom
第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
ItwasaSundayandtheheavystormhadlastedallnight.Themorningafterthestorm,though,wasbeautiful:
blueskies,warmairandacalm,invitingseatouchingtheshoregently.
Myfatherrealiseditwasagooddayforfishingandinvitedmysisterandmetogowithhim.Iwasonly14andfishinghadneverbeenmything,butIdecidedtogoallthesame.I'msogladIdid.
Ontheroadtotheharbourwecouldseetheterribledestructiononthecoast,buttheharbouritselfwasinfairlygoodshape.Afterall,itwasprotectedbythearmsofabaythathadonlyonetinychanneltothesea.Aswegotonboard,wenoticedtwobighumps(脊背)inthedistance.
Onapproachingthem,wesawitwasamotherwhalewithherbaby.Wecouldn'tbelieveit—therearen'tanywhalesalongthecoasthere.Thestormmusthavedriventhemacrosstheoceanintothebay,inwhichthestillwaterwassobadlypollutedthatnothingcouldsurvive.
Thelittlebabywhale—actuallyasbigasourboat—wasobviouslystuckandcouldnotmove.Themotherdivedunderthewaterandcameupsuddenly,makingbigtohirlpools(漩涡)andwaves.“She'stryingtohelpherbaby,butonthewrongside,”myfathersaid.Atthispoint,myfathermovedourboatinasemicircletotheothersideand,headingtheboattowardsthebabywhale,pusheditgently.Withourseveralgentlepushesthebighumpturnedoveranddisappearedunderwater.Thenitswamuprightbesideitsmum.Theystruggledintheirdesperateattemptstoescapebutmissedtheexitandstartedheadinginthewrongdirection.Wehurrieduptothewhalesandtriedtoleadthemtowardsthebaychannel.Slowly,theyletusleadthem,Sometimesrisingfromthewaterrightbesideustobreathe—andtogiveusatrustinglookwiththosehugeeyes.Oncetheyhittheirfirstpartofcleanwaterflowingstraightfromthesea,themumgaveusawavewithhertailandofftheyswamintothedistance.
Intheexcitementithadfeltlikeonlyafewminutes,butwehadbeenwiththosewonderfulanimalsforalmostanhourandahalf.Thatwasthesimpleandlastingbeautyoftheday.Nearlyfourdecadeslater,Istilllookbackfondlytothatgoldendayatsea.
51.Theauthorsays“I'msogladIdid.”(inPara.2)because .
A.hewitnessedthewholeprocessoffishing
B.heenjoyedthebeautyofthecalmsea
C.heexperiencedtherescueofthewhales
D.hespenttheweekendwithhisfamily
52.Theharboursurvivedthestormowingto .
A.theshapeoftheharbour
B.thearmsofthebay
C.thestillwaterinthechannel
D.thelongcoastline
53.Themotherwhalefailedtohelpherbabybecause .
A.shehadstayedinthepollutedwaterfortoolong
B.thewhirlpoolsshehadmadewerenotbigenough
C.shehadnootherwhalesaroundtoturntoforhelp
D.thewavespushedherbabyinthewrongdirection
54.Whatisthethemeofthestory?
A.Savinglivesbringspeopleasenseofhappiness.
B.Fishingprovidesexcitementforchildren.
C.It'snecessarytoliveinharmonywithanimals.
D.It'svitaltoprotecttheenvironment.
B
Formanyparents,raisingateenagerislikefightingalongwar,butyearsgobywithoutanyclearwinner.Likeaborderconflictbetweenneighboringcountries,theparentteenwarisaboutboundaries:
WhereisthelinebetweenwhatIcontrolandwhatyoudo?
Bothsideswantpeace,butneitherfeelsithasanypowertostoptheconflict.Inpart,thisisbecauseneitheriswillingtoadmitanyresponsibilityforstartingit.Fromtheparents'pointofview,theonlycauseoftheirfightistheiradolescents'completeteunreasonableness.Andofcourse,theteensseeitinexactlythesameway,exceptoppositely.Bothfeeltrapped.
Inthisarticle,I'lldescribethreenowinsituationsthatcommonlyarisebetweenteensandparentsandthensuggestsomewaysoutofthetrap.Thefirstnowinsituationisquarrelsoverunimportantthings.Examplesincludethecoloroftheteen'shair,thecleanlinessofthebedroom,thepreferredstyleofclothing,thechild'sfailuretoeatagoodbreakfastbeforeschool,orhistendencytosleepuntilnoonontheweekends,Second,blaming,Thegoalofablamingbattleistomaketheotheradmitthathisbadattitudeisthereasonwhyeverythinggoeswrong.Third,needingtoberight.Itdoesn'tmatterwhatthetopicis—politics,thelawsofphysics,ortheproperwaytobreakanegg—thepointoftheseargumentsistoprovethatyouarerightandtheotherpersoniswrong,forbothwishtobeconsideredanauthority—someonewhoactuallyknowssomething—andthereforetocommandrespect.Unfortunately,aslongasparentsandteenscontinuetoassumethattheyknowmorethantheother,they'llcontinuetofightthesebattlesforeverandnevermakeanyrealprogress.
55.Whydoestheauthorcomparetheparentteenwartoaborderconflict?
A.Bothcancontinueforgenerations.
B.Bothareaboutwheretodrawtheline.
C.Neitherhasanyclearwinner.
D.Neithercanbeputtoanend.
56.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph2mean?
A.Theteensblametheirparentsforstartingtheconflict.
B.Theteensagreewiththeirparentsonthecauseoftheconflict.
C.Theteensaccusetheirparentsofmisleadingthem.
D.Theteenstendtohaveafullunderstandingoftheirparents.
57.Parentsandteenswanttoberightbecausetheywantto .
A.giveorderstotheother
B.knowmorethantheother
C.gainrespectfromtheother
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