学年度高二英语人教版必修5课时提升作业 九 Unit 3 Using Language.docx

学年度高二英语人教版必修5课时提升作业 九 Unit 3 Using Language.docx

《学年度高二英语人教版必修5课时提升作业 九 Unit 3 Using Language.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《学年度高二英语人教版必修5课时提升作业 九 Unit 3 Using Language.docx（10页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

学年度高二英语人教版必修5课时提升作业九Unit3UsingLanguage

课时提升作业

Unit3　UsingLanguage

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1.Herushedtothehospital______instantheheardthathissonwasinjured.

2.Thebridge_________（swallow）bythefloodcomingfromtheupperriverinstantly.

3.Thesituation______hehadtodealwiththeproblemalonemadehimupset.

4.He_________（represent）ourclasstoattendtheEnglishspeechcontesttobeheldtomorrow.

5.Havingtravelledlong,hefinallydecidedtosettle_____.

6.Don’tbetoogreedy____money,oryouwilllosesomethingvaluableinyourlife.

7.Asoneofthe_________（represent）totakepartintheMilitaryParade,hehaspreparedhimselfwell.

8.Sincethecomputerhasbrokendown,the_____hastouseanold________to______anurgentpaper.（type）

9.Inordertosavemoney,hedecidedtoliveina_________（desert）house.

10.Whenthebuscamenearthestop,insteadofslowingdownitsped_____.

答案：

1.the

2.wasswallowed

3.where

4.willrepresent

5.down

6.for

7.representatives

8.typist;typewriter;type

9.deserted

10.up

Ⅱ.单句改错

1.Lucywasgreedyforcompeteinthegameandshetooktrainingthreeyears

ago.（）

2.Hehadtospeedhiscarinordertocatchthefirsttrain.（）

3.Seeingfromthetopofthehighbuilding,theparklooksevenmorebeautiful.

（）

4.Withamotivationofmakebigmoney,Itookupworkingasabusinessrepresentative.（）

5.Doyouhaveanysettlementforthisproblem?

（）

答案：

1.for改为to或compete改为competing

2.speed后加up

3.Seeing改为Seen

4.make改为making

5.for改为to

Ⅲ.完成句子

1.Thedevelopmentofeconomyofthisareaneeds___________.（speed） 

这个地区的经济需要加速发展。

2.Theybecameveryworriedabout______________________theyhadnochancetoachievewhattheywanted.（situation） 

他们对没有机会得到自己想要的东西的状况非常担忧。

3.___________theyreceivedtheorder,theysetoutatonce.（instant）他们一接到命令就出发了。

4.Thiskindofmaterialcan___________manytimes.（recycle）这种原料能够被循环利用好几次。

5.Thoserefugees___________settledresidence.（greedy）那些难民渴求安定的居所。

6.Deep___________,theexplorersfound______________________.（desert） 

在沙漠深处,探险家们发现了一座被遗弃的古城。

7.IhavereadabookwrittenbyMoYanrecently,which______________________hiswritingstyle.（representative） 

最近我读了莫言写的一本书,这本书代表了他的写作风格。

8.Hewalkedintothecrowdedstreetandwasquickly___________inthecrowd.（swallow） 

他走进这条拥挤的街道并且很快就淹没在人群里。

答案：

1.tobespedup

2.thesituationwhere

3.Theinstant

4.berecycled

5.aregreedyfor

6.inthedesert;adesertedancientcity

7.isrepresentativeof

8.swallowedup

Ⅳ.阅读理解

A

GriffithObservatory（天文台）isanationalleaderinpublicastronomy,andoneofthemostpopularattractionsinLosAngeles.Itislocatedonthesouthernslope（山坡）ofMountHollywoodinGriffithParkat1,134feetabovesealevel.

Visitorsmaydrivetotheobservatoryandparkinitsparkinglotoronnearbyroads.Noreservation（预订）isrequiredtovisit.Parkingislimited,andthebusiesttimeisweekends.Buses,taxis,andcarpoolsarewelcome.LADOTprovidesweekendpublicbusservicefromtheSunset/VermontMetroRedLineStation.

GriffithObservatoryisopensixdaysaweek.Admissionandparkingarefree.

HoursofOperation

Tuesday-Friday　　　　　12noon-10pm

Saturday-Sunday　　　　10am-10pm

Monday　　　　　　　　　Closed

ThanksgivingDayandChristmasDayClosed

SamuelOschinPlanetarium

TheSamuelOschinPlanetariumtheateroffers8to10live,half-hourpresentationseachday.Thereareusuallyfourdifferentshowsfromwhichtochoose.

Showsarepresentedevery60to90minutes.Checkthewebsite,informationdesks,ortheboxofficeforeachday’sshowtime.Beingseatedlateisnotpermitted.

SamuelOschinPlanetariumticketsmustbepurchasedattheobservatoryandareonlyavailableonthedayoftheshow.Theticketpricesforshowsare:

Adults（13-59yearsold）　　　$7.00

Children（5-12yearsold）　　　$3.00

Seniors（60yearsandolder）　$5.00

Students　　　　　　　　　　$5.00

Childrenunder5yearsoldwillbeadmittedonlytothefirstshoweachday.

Hearingassistdevicesareavailableonrequest.

PublicTelescopes

Freepublictelescopesareavailableeachevening;theobservatoryisopenandskiesareclear.TheZeisstelescopeontheroofisgenerallyopenby7pm.Allobservingmustbecompletedby9:

45pm.

【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。

文章主要介绍了美国的著名景点格里菲斯天文台的相关信息。

1.WhatcanwelearnaboutGriffithObservatoryaccordingtothepassage?

A.Itisopenalltheyeararound.

B.Itismostlyvisitedatweekends.

C.ItbecomesfamousbecauseofHollywood.

D.ItisthemostattractiveplaceinLosAngeles.

【解析】选B。

细节理解题。

根据文章第二段中的“andthebusiesttimeisweekends”可知,周末是格里菲斯天文台最繁忙的时间。

2.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribestheSamuelOschinPlanetariumtheater?

A.Hearingassistdevicesareprovidedforseniors.

B.Theshowstheregenerallylast60to90minutes.

C.Visitorsarerequiredtobeseatedbeforetheshowstarts.

D.Theticketsfortheshowscanbeboughtthroughthewebsite.

【解析】选C。

细节理解题。

根据SamuelOschinPlanetarium下的“Beingseatedlateisnotpermitted.”可知,每场剧开场之前,要提前入场就座,迟到了就不能进剧场了。

3.Towatchtheshow,ayoungcouplewitha7-year-oldsonshouldpay_________.

A.$13.00　　　　　　　　B.$15.00

C.$17.00　　　　　　　D.$20.00

【解析】选C。

数字计算题。

根据文章所提供的票价“Adults（13-59yearsold）$7.00”“Children（5-12yearsold）$3.00”可知,一对年轻夫妇和一个7岁男孩共需要17美元。

4.Whichofthefollowingischarged?

A.Parking.

B.Telescopes.

C.Hearingassistdevices.

D.Watchingpresentations.

【解析】选D。

细节理解题。

根据SamuelOschinPlanetarium下的“Theticketpricesforshowsare”可知,观看表演要收费。

　　　　　　　　　　　B

MembersoftheInternationalSpaceStationExpedition44crewareundertakingafirstforhumanity:

tuckingintoleafygreensgrownrightthereonthespacestation,inZero-G.

Theorbitinglaboratoryhasbeenhostingthestation’s“Veg-01”experimentsingrowingvegetablesinspacesinceMay2014.Theseplantsweregrownandmaturedoveraperiodof33daysaboardtheISS,andsentbacktoEarthforfoodsafetytesting.

Thesecondbatchofseeds,whichhadbeenonboardtheISSfor15months,wereplantedonJuly8,2015,andwereagaingrownoveraperiodof33days.ItisthissecondbatchthatwillbemunchedbythecrewonAugust10.

NASAresearchersarehopingtodeterminewhetherthesefreshvegetableshaveanimpactonthephysicalandpsychologicalhealthoftheastronauts.Havingfreshfoodliketheseavailableinspacecouldhaveapositiveimpactonpeople’smoodsandcouldalsoprovidesomeprotectionagainstradiationinspace.

Thisisanimportantgroundwork,notjustforthefutureoftheISS,whichwouldpotentiallyrequirefewersupplymissionsifastronautscouldgrowtheirownfood,butalsoforNASA’smannedJourneytoMarsprogram,scheduledtotakeplaceinthe2030sandwhichwouldseeastronautsspendatleastayearonatriptotheRedPlanet.

Earthwon’tbeabletosendresupplyshuttles（再补给航天飞机）totheMarscrew,sotheywillneedtobeasself-sufficientaspossible.And,iftheirmentalhealthcanbeimproved,bothbyfreshvegetablesandthepresenceofplants,whichcanboostmoodlevels,somuchthebetter.

“ThefartherandlongerhumansgoawayfromEarth,thegreatertheneedtobeabletogrowplantsforfood,atmosphererecyclingandpsychologicalbenefits.Ithinkthatplantsystemswillbecomeimportantcomponentsofanylong-durationexplorationscenario,”saidNASApayloadscientistGioiaMassa.

【文章大意】本文介绍了科技进步的一大成果:

宇航员将在太空吃上自己栽种的蔬菜。

5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.CrewinZero-Gareeatingleafygreensgrownbythemselves.

B.“Veg-01”experimentshavebeenfinished.

C.PlantsweregrownandmaturedforabouttwomonthsaboardtheISS

D.ThefirstplantsgrownaboardtheISSweretestedforsafety.

【解析】选D。

细节理解题。

根据第二段最后一句可知,第一批在太空站中栽种的蔬菜接受了安全监测。

6.WhatcanwelearnaboutJourneytoMarsprogram?

A.IttakesastronautsnomorethanayeartotheMars.

B.GrowingvegetablesaboardplaysanimportantpartintheMars.

C.ResupplyshuttleswillbesenttotheMarsinfuture.

D.Itistotakeplacein2030.

【解析】选B。

细节理解题。

根据第三段及第四段可知新鲜蔬菜对于太空旅行及航天员意义重大。

7.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedpartinthesixthparagraph?

A.Themorefreshvegetablesweeat,thebetterwelive.

B.Freshvegetablesaregoodforastronauts.

C.Morefreshvegetableswillbegrowninspace.

D.It’sbettertostoreenoughfreshvegetablesforastronauts.

【解析】选B。

逻辑推理题。

上句提到新鲜的蔬菜和绿色植物的出现对航天员的健康是有益的。

8.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.Leafygreenswillbegrownonthemoon

B.TheMarscrewaretestinggrowingvegetablesinspace

C.Astronautseatlettucegrowninspace

D.Thehealthoftheastronautsisbecomingagreatconcern

【解析】选C。

主旨大意题。

本文介绍了科技进步的一大成果:

宇航员将在太空吃上自己栽种的蔬菜。

Ⅴ.短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:

在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:

把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改:

在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计。

ItwasourEnglishteacher’sbirthdayyesterday.ThoughEnglishisahardsubject,butIlikemyEnglishteacheralot,andsoaremyclassmates.Sheisnicetousandalwaystellsusstoriesofthedayswhenshewasinhertwenty.Sometimessheevenstayedinschooltohelpstudentsmakeuptheirlessons.Shealwaysencouragesusandtellsusdoourbest.Wearegratefullytoher,sothatdayweboughthimacakeandagift.Weevenmadeabigcardforher,onitwewroteallournames.Seeingthese,shewasmovingandhadabigsmileinherface.

答案:

1.【解析】将第二句中的but去掉。

but与though不能连用。

2.【解析】将第二句中的are改为do。

此处指代前文的动词like。

3.【解析】将第三句中的twenty改为twenties。

inone’stwenties在某人二十几岁时。

4.【解析】将第四句中的stayed改为stays。

根据整篇的时态及时间状语sometimes可知,应用一般现在时态。

5.【解析】在第五句中us后加to。

此处为tellsb.todosth.告知某人做某事。

6.【解析】将第六句中的gratefully改为grateful。

begratefulto感激……。

应