动词搭配讲与练.docx
- 文档编号:9236473
- 上传时间:2023-02-03
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:16
- 大小:24.77KB
动词搭配讲与练.docx
《动词搭配讲与练.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《动词搭配讲与练.docx(16页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
动词搭配讲与练
动词搭配讲与练
1.addto增加,增进
add…to把…加进…addup相加
addupto总计,所有这一切说明
1)Idon'tthinkthesefactswill________anything.
2)Fiftynewbookshavebeen________thelibrary.
3)Themusic_________ourenjoymentofthefilm.
4)Youmusthavemadeamistakewhenyou_______thebill________.
(addupto,addedto,addto,added…up)
2.breakawayfrom打破,脱离,挣脱,改掉
breakdown出毛病,身体(精神)衰弱,分解,拆开
breakoff暂停,中断breakin强行进入,插话
breakinto闯入breakintopieces成为碎片
breakout爆发
breakup捣碎,驱散,瓦解,学期结束,拆散
breakthrough突破
1)Thecriminalmanagedtobreak_____________thepoliceandranintothewoods.
2)Whenheheardthenews,hebroke_______andcried.
3)Don'tbreak________whileothersarespeaking.
4)Whydon'tyoubreak________forafewminutesandhavesomecoffee?
5)Whendoesschoolbreak________?
6)Afterharvestwebreak_________thesoilwithatoolpulledbytwooxen.
(awayfrom,down,in,off,up,up)
3.bringup抚养,呕吐,提出bringabout造成
bringout拿出,出版bringin引入,引进,挣钱
bringback使回想起bringdown使下降,使倒下
1)Theshopkeeperbroughthisprice_________toonlyfivedollars.
2)Theschoolhasbrought_________newforeignteacherstoteachoralEnglish.
3)Thesongbrought___________happymemoriesofourschooldays.
4)Doyouknowwhatbrought___________thismisunderstanding?
5)Thekindoldmanagreedtobring__________theyoungorphan.
6)Wedecidedtobringthematter___atthenextmeeting.
7)Thewindbrought_______alotoftreeslastnight.
8)Nextmonththeywillbring________aneweditionofthebook.
(down,in,back,about,up,up,down,out)
4.callon号召,拜访(某人)callat拜访、参观(某地)
callfor去叫某人,要求,需要callup使回忆起,征召入伍
callin召集,请某人来callout大喊,高叫
calloff取消,不举行
1)Doctorsareoftencalled_____inthemiddleofthewar.
2)Pleasewaitformeathome.I'llcall_______youatyourhouseatseventonight.
3)Thetrainscalls_______severalbigcitiesbetweenBeijingandGuangzhou.
4)Hecalledhername__________,butshedidn'tanswer.
5)Thesportsmeetwascalled____onaccountoftherain.
(in,for,at,out,off)
5.comeabout发生,出现comedown下跌,落,降,传下来
comein进来comeon来临/快点
comeinto(sight/being/existence/use/notice/effect)
comeout出版,结果是comealong一道来,赶快
cometo达到(anend/anagreement/astop)苏醒,合计,总共是
comeover走过来comeup发芽,走近
comeacross偶然碰到comeback回想起
comefrom来自,源自
1)Icome_________thebookIlentyoulastmonth.
2)Howdiditcome_________thatyoubothgotlost?
Ithoughtyouhadamap.
3)Itsuddenlycame_________tomewhereIhadseentheboybefore.
4)Come__________now,orelseweshallbelate.
5)Hecame__________melikeatiger.
6)Thepriceofpetrolhascome_________sincethebeginningofthisyear.
7)Thewordcame__________usemanyyearsago.
8)Whentheexaminationresultcame_________,hehadalreadygotajob.
9)Thebillcame__________overathousanddollars.
10)Isowedtheseedsoveramonthago,buttheyhaven'tcome__________yet.
(for,about,back,on,at,down,into,out,to,up)
6.cutacross抄近路cutdown砍倒,削减
cutoff切断,割掉,断绝关系cutup连根拔除,切碎
cutthrough剪断,凿穿cutout删(省)掉,戒掉
cutin插嘴
1)Don'tcut___thistree.Itwillbeveryshadyinsummer.
2)Youmustcut________thenumberofcigarettesyousmoke,oritwillcauseillness.
3)Wedecidedtocut_________themoor(旷野)tothevillage.
4)Cuttingthetree____meanscuttingthetreeintopieces.
5)Theelectricitywascut___________whentheladyrefusedtopaythebill.
6)WewerehavingapleasantconversationwhenTomcut__________.
(down,down,across,up,off,in)
7.dieof(disease/hunger/grief/oldage)死于(疾病,饥饿,寒冷,情感原因)
diefrom死于(意外事故、情形)dieaway渐渐消逝
dieout绝种diedown(炉火)渐熄dieoff逐一死去
8.fallbehind落后falloverone'sfeet跌跤
falldown掉下,跌倒fallback撤退,后退
1)Babiesoftenfall_____whentheyarelearningtowalk.
2)Ourteamseemstohavefallen__________theothers.
3)Assoonastheenemiesfell__________,thepeoplereturnedtotheirvillage.
4)Shefell__________thebenchandhadherlegbroken.
(down,behind,back,over)
9.goinfor从事,喜爱,参加
gothrough通过,经受goover复习,检查
goup(价格)上涨,建造起来goafter追捕,追赶
goagainst违反goahead先行,开始吧,问吧,说吧
goaway离开goby时间过去
godown下沉,降低,(日、月)西沉goon(with)继续进行
gowith相配,陪同gowithout没有,缺少
goout外出,熄灭goallout全力以赴
gooff爆炸,进行,变坏,断电,停止供应
gobackon背约,食言gobeyond超出
1)Manynewfactorieshavegone__inthepastfewyears.
2)Rentshavegone__________greatlyrecently.
3)Manyyearshavegone___________sincewefirstmet.
4)Let'scontinueourjourneyuntilthesungoes_______.
5)Hisactionswent___________thewillofthepeople,
6)Ican'tdoit,foritgoes___________myduty.
7)Over100studentswent____________thisentranceexamination.
8)Thebombwent____________andkilledtenpeople.
9)Thebuyerwent___________thecarcarefullybeforereachingadecision.
10)Thistiedoesn'tgo___________myblueshirt.
11)Ifyouthinkyoucansolvetheproblem,go______.
12)Manystudentswent__________playingbasketball.
(up,up,by,down,against,beyond,through,off,over,with,ahead,infor)
10.getdown下来,记下,使沮丧getdownto致力于,专心于
geton进展,进步,穿上,上车getoff脱下,下车
getin收集,插(话)getaway逃跑,逃脱,去休假
getover忘记,越过,克服,从疾病中恢复
getalongwith进展,相处getup起床
getthrough打通电话,完成,通过
getround消息传开getclosetosth.接近,几乎
getinto(trouble)
getto(know)getback取回,收回getout
1)ShespokesofastthatIcouldn'tget____whathesaid.
2)Wewillfindwaystoget_________difficulties.
3)Thestoryhasgot__________,andeveryoneknowsaboutit.
4)WhenIget_________withthereport,I'llgotothecinema.
5)Afteradeliciousmealthetwomengot__________tobusiness.
6)Don'talwaysget__________awordwhenothersarespeaking.
7)Ittookmealongtimetoget___________suchanunpleasantexperience.
(down,over,round,through,down,in,over)
11.giveaway赠送,泄露,出卖giveout发出,疲劳,分发,公布
giveoff发出(光、热、气体)givein(tosb.)屈服
giveup放弃,让(座位)
1)Hisaccentatlastgavehim__________.
2)Theliquidgave________astrongsmell.
3)Theheadmastergave___________thenamesoftheprize-winners.
4)Thesoldiersgave_________thetowntotheenemies.
5)Whowillhelpmetogivethebooks___________?
6)Don'tbelieveinthosewhogivehisfriends________.
7)Afteralongwalk,mystrengthgave____________.
(away,off,out,up,out,away,out)
12.handin交上,提交handout分发
handdown流传,遗传
13.hangabout闲逛hangup挂电话
14.holdback阻止,隐瞒holdup举起,使停顿
holdon别挂电话,等,坚持holdout持续,坚持,伸出
holddown控制,镇压
1)I'msureheisholdingsomething_________.
2)Shemanagedtohold______heremotionuntilherguestshadleft.Thenshecried.
3)Tellhimtohold________amoment.I'llcomesoon.
4)Ourfoodsupplywon'thold_________formorethanafewdays.
5)Thetrainwasheld________asaresultofthefloods.
6)Thesemeasureshelpedtohold___________thecity'spopulation.
7)Hold___________yourleftarm,please.
(back,back,on,out,up,down,up)
15.keepup(courage,English,spirits)保持,keepupwith跟上
keepoff(grass)不接近,离开
keepawayfrom避开,不接近,离…远远的
keepto(rules,promise)坚持,遵守
keepon继续,坚持下来
keepback阻止,留下,隐瞒,扣下
keepfrom克制,阻止
1)Theangryladytoldthestrangerstokeep________fromher.
2)Icanhardlykeep________mytearsafterhearinghiswords.
3)Onlypridekepther__________burstingintotears.
4)Icanscarcelykeep__________askinghimwhathehasdone.
5)"Don'ttouchme,"screamedthewoman,"Keep__________!
"
6)Keep_________untilyousucceed.
7)Keep_________yourcourage,andyou'llsucceedintheend.
8)Thethickcoatcankeepthecold___________.
9)Alwaystrytokeep___________theruleswhenyouplayagame.
10)Ican'tkeep________witheverythingyou'redoing.
(away,back,from,from,off,on,up,out,to,up)
16.knockat/on敲knockinto撞到某人身上
knockdown撞倒knockoutof把…敲出
knockover撞倒knockoff停止工作,休息
1)Theboxersoonknockedhisopponent_________.
2)Theofficestuffknocks_________atsixeveryday.
3)Tryknocking__________thewindowandseeifthereisanyoneindoors.
4)Hewassoabsorbedinhisbookthatheknocked__________thecarparkedthere.
(down,off,on,into)
17.leavefor离开前往leaveout删去,遗漏
leavebehind遗留,忘记拿走leaveto留给,遗嘱赠于
leaveover遗留,剩下,延期
1)"Whosenamehasbeenleft__________?
"demandedtheteacher.
2)Whenhedied,heleftallhisproperty_____hisniece.
3)Hesuddenlyrealizedthathehadlefthisumbrella___________.
4)Don'tleavethismatter_________untiltomorrow.
5)Leavesomemeat___________fortomorrow.
6)Thosearequestionsleft_________byhistory.
(out,to,behind,over,over,over)
18.lookup查找,向上看lookthrough翻阅,浏览
lookon旁观lookon…as看作
lookinto调查lookafter/at/for照顾/看/寻找
lookout(for)当心lookabout/around/round四下查看
lookdownupon瞧不起lookbackupon回忆,回顾
lookab.upanddown仔细打量某人
lookabintheface/eyes直视某人
1)Ispenttwohourslooking______thestudents'papers.
2)Look_______!
Thereisabigholeinfront.
3)Hetookpartinthegame,andtherestofusjustlooked______andcheeredforhim.
4)Theoldmanlooked_____uponthedaysofhisyouth.
5)Shewassosnobbish(势利)thatshelooked__________uponallhisneighbours.
6)Thepolicepromisedtolook__________thecaseassoonaspossible.
7)Helooked__________butsawnobody,andhelistenedbuthearnothing.
(through,out,on,back,down,into,about/around/round)
19.makeup编造,配制,打扮,组成makeupfor弥补
makeinto/of/from制成
makeout弄懂,发现,看出,填写,开列(清单)
makefor走向,驶往,促使
1)Canyoumakethislengthofcloth__________asuit?
2)Iaskedthedriverifhewasmaking___________London?
3)Myfathermade__________acheckformetobuythecamera.
4)Wemustmaketheloss_________nextweek./Hetriedhardtomake________for
thedamagehehaddone.
5)Hemade
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 动词 搭配
![提示](https://static.bdocx.com/images/bang_tan.gif)