上海牛津英语B重点词汇和句型语法.docx
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上海牛津英语B重点词汇和句型语法.docx
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上海牛津英语B重点词汇和句型语法
Module1Usingmyfivesenses
Unit1Whatcanyousee?
四会单词(重点要点):
whitepurplepinkorangebrownblack
其他需掌握的单词:
use用sense感觉thebeautifulrainbow美丽的彩虹shine照耀
overthere那里outside在..外面inside在..里面butterfly(butterflies)蝴蝶
拓展词汇:
gold金色silver银色blacktea红茶blackchocolate黑巧克力blackcoffee清咖啡
其他要点:
thesun,themoon独一无二的事物前用“the”
inside在..里面:
Thepencilisinsidemybag.
outside在..外面:
Therainbowisoutsidemywindow.
句型:
1.Whatcanyousee?
Icanseeapear.
Whatcolourisit?
Itisyellow.
2.Whatcanyousee?
Icanseethreerabbits.
Whatcolourarethey?
Theyarewhite.
3.Whatcolourarethebutterflies?
Theyarepurpleandyellow.
Unit2Touchandfeel
四会单词(重点要点):
watch(watches)bagsofthardroughsmooth
其他需掌握的单词:
touch摸feel感觉Kitty’sbirthdayKitty的生日guess猜pencilcase铅笔盒
open打开close关上wow哇doll娃娃(读音区分:
door门,长音有卷舌头r)
拓展词汇:
watchTV看电视schoolbag书包handbag手袋
手感的词:
hot-coldlong-shortbig-smallsoft-hardrough-smooth
句型:
1.Touchthisbag.Isitsmooth?
Yes,itis.
Touchthisbag.Isitsmooth?
No.Itisrough.
2.Isithard?
Yes,itishard.
Isithard?
No,itisn’thard.
Isitsoft?
Yes,itis.
Isitsoft?
No,itisn’t.
3.HappyBirthday,Kitty!
Thankyou.
4.It’sforyou.It’sforme.It’sforher.It’sforhim.
5.Doyoulikeit?
Yes,Ido.No,Idon’t.
Doyoulikeit?
Yes,Ilikeit.No,Idon’tlikeit.
其他:
Pp/p/pig,please,skip但注意“ph”中“p”发音就不是/p/了,“ph”是一个整体,发音/f/:
elephant,photo
Unit3Whatcanyouhear?
四会单词(重点要点):
trainbus(buses)carvanbicycle(=bike)ship
其他需掌握的单词:
listen听一听hear听见enjoy欣赏story故事
beside在..旁边up上面down下面thebusstop公交车站waitforthebus等公交车
拓展词汇:
takeabus坐公交车takeaNo.116bus坐116路公交车taxi(taxis)出租车plane飞机
metro地铁
ontheroad在马路上ShuichanRoad水产路YongqingRoad永清路(Rd.=Road)
其他要点:
bus-booptrain-choovan-beepbicycle-dingdog-woofcat-meow(miaow)bird-tweetduck-quack
beside在..旁边inside在..里面outside在..外面in在..里面out在..外面on在..上面
under在..下面
besidethewindow,insidetheclassroom,outsidetherestaurant,inthebox,goout,outofthebox,
onthetable,underthechair
句型:
1.Listen!
Whatcanyouhear?
Icanhearatrain.Itgoes“Choo…Choo…”
(bus-booptrain-choovan-beepbicycle-ding)
2.WhatcanMinghear?
Mingcanhearadog.
CanMinghearacar?
Yes,Mingcanhearacar.
CanMinghearaship?
Yes,Mingcanhearaship.
CanMinghearabird?
No,Mingcan’thearabird.
3.Hereitcomes!
它来了!
其他:
Tt/t/tiger,taste,too但注意“th”中“t”发音就不是/t/了,“th”是一个整体:
this,that;three,tooth,teeth
“tr”中“t”发音也不是/t/了,“tr”是一个整体:
tree,trash,trick
Dd/d/dog,desk,red但注意“dr”中“d”发音不是/d/了,“dr”是一个整体:
dress,dream,drop
Module2Myfavouritethings
Unit1ThingsIlikedoing
四会单词(重点要点):
runskatehopskiprideabicyclelike
其他需掌握的单词:
favourite最喜欢的thing东西too也together一起singwithme与我一起唱(sing可换dance,write…)
拓展词汇:
ski滑雪playfootball踢足球playbasketball打篮球playvolleyball打排球playtennis打网球
playtabletennis/pingpong打乒乓球playyo-yo玩溜溜球playKongfu打功夫doYoga做瑜伽
其他要点:
关于+ing:
1)直接加ing:
doing,seeing,skiing,eating,flying,drinking,singing,jumping,drawing,reading
2)去e:
riding,writing,skating,dancing,coming,making,taking,shining,using
3)结尾双写:
running,hopping,skipping,swimming,sitting,cutting,having,making,taking
句型:
1.Doyoulikerunning?
Yes,Ilikerunning.No,Idon’tlikerunning.Ilikehopping.
Doyoulikerunning?
Yes,Ido.No,Idon’t.Ilikehopping.
2.Ilikeflying.
Ilikeflying,too.
Let’sgoflyingtogether.(flying还可换成eating,dancing,singing……)
其他:
Gg发音/g/girl,frog
注意g还有发音/d?
/orange,huge做辨音题目时要读一读单词来判断哦
Unit2Myfavouritefood
四会单词(重点要点):
saladchickencarrotbananafish(“鱼肉”不可数,“鱼”单复数同形,指鱼的种类时可数fishes)
其他需掌握的单词:
food食物soup汤meat肉noodles面条rice米饭pizza披萨hamburger汉堡包
yummy鲜美的biscuit饼干cookie曲奇饼cake蛋糕
拓展词汇:
makesalad做色拉fruitsalad水果色拉vegetablesalad蔬菜色拉eatsomefish吃一些鱼肉
句型:
1.Whatdoyoulikeeating?
Ilikeeatingsalad.
Whatdoyoulikeeating?
Ilikeeatingbananas.(注意用复数)
2.Whatdoyoulikedoing?
Ilikeeating.Ilikeeatingcarrots.
Whatdoyoulikedoing?
Ilikesinging.IlikesingingDo-Re-Mi.
3.Whatdoyoulikeeating?
Ilikeeatingcakes.
Ilikeeatingcakes,too.
4.Ilikechicken.Ilikecarrots.Ilikeeatingchickenandcarrots.
其他:
Hh发音/h/hand,hen,hot“th”整体:
this,that;three,tooth,teeth
“ch”整体:
chair,chick,children
“ph”整体:
elephant,photo,telephone
“sh”整体:
sheep,shine,show
“wh”整体:
what,where,when,which
Unit3AnimalsIlike
四会单词(重点要点):
animalgiraffe(giraffes)snakeelephantzebra(zebras)
其他需掌握的单词:
tail尾巴wolf(wolves)狼fox(foxes)狐狸hippo(hippos)河马mouse(mice)老鼠
wildanimals野生动物farmanimals牧场动物insect昆虫inthetoyshop在玩具店里
拓展词汇:
leaf(leaves)叶子alongneck一个长脖子alongbody一个长身体alongnose一个长鼻子
fan扇子yo-yo溜溜球skateboard滑板PSP,Gameboy游戏机名称
句型:
1.Whatarethey?
Theyarezebras.
2.Whatdotheylikeeating?
Theylikeeatinggrass.
3.Doyoulikezebras?
Yes,Ido.No,Idon’t.
4.Lookatthesnake.Itlookslikearope.
Lookatthesnakes.Theylooklikeropes.
Iliketheelephant.Theearslooklikefans.Theeyeslooklikeballs.Theteethlooklikeknives.
5.MayIhaveone?
O.K.
MayIhaveatoypig?
O.K.
6.Ilikeitverymuch.(单数,我很喜欢它)Ilikethemverymuch.(复数,我很喜欢它们)
Module3Thingsaroundus
Unit1Thefourseasons
四会单词(重点要点):
spring春天summer夏天autumn秋天winter冬天
warm温暖的hot热的cool凉爽的cold冷的
其他需掌握的单词:
season季节outside在外面inside在里面(insidetheroom)very非常的
inspring在春天insummer在夏天inautumn在秋天inwinter在冬天
eatfruit吃水果makeasnowman(复数snowmen)做一个雪人
句型:
1.Spring,spring,niceandwarm.Spring,spring,Ilikespring.
Summer,summer,sunnyandhot.Summer,summer,Ilikesummer.
Autumn,autumn,windyandcool.Autumn,autumn,Ilikeautumn.
Winter,winter,cloudyandcold.Winter,winter,Ilikewinter.
2.Ilikeridingmybicycleinthepark.
Ilikeswimminginthewater.
Ilikeflyingakiteinthepark.
Ilikeskatingontheice.
其他:
Ss/s/sun,bus注意“sh”是一个整体:
shirt,short,shine
/z/is,bicycles,zebras
Unit2Rules
四会单词(重点要点):
stop停go去(come来)wait等待light灯let’s=letus让我们
其他需掌握的单词:
rule规则lookat看看inthechildren’sgarden在儿童花园里road路(YongQingRoad...)
stopbytheroad在路边停waittogo等着去crosstheroad过马路carsgopast轿车路过
allveryfast都很快(slow慢的)
拓展词汇:
trafficlight交通灯turn转left左right右policeman警察(复数policemen)
句型:
1.Lookatthelight.It’sred.Let’sstop.
Lookatthelight.It’syellow.Let’swait.
Lookatthelight.It’sgreen.Let’sgo.
其他:
Mm/m/mouth,warm
Nn/n/nose,ten
Unit3MyClothes
四会单词(重点要点):
trousers裤子sweater毛衣shirt衬衫(blouse女式衬衫)coat大衣have有
其他需掌握的单词:
clothes衣服dress(复数dresses)gotoschool去学校(gohome回家)together一起
timeforclass上课时间到了(timeforschool,timeforbed...)
mynewskirt我的新裙子(skirt半身裙)
拓展词汇:
apairof一双/一副(apairofgloves一副手套;apairofshorts一条短裤;apairoftrousers一条长裤)
句型:
1.Ihaveasweater.Ihaveadress.Ihaveashirt.Ihaveacoat.
2.Whatdoyouhaveforspring?
Ihaveasweaterforspring.
Whatdoyouhaveforsummer?
Ihaveshortsforsummer.(或Ihaveapairofshortsforsummer.)
Whatdoyouhaveforautumn?
Ihavetrousersforautumn.(或Ihaveapairoftrousersforautumn.)
Whatdoyouhaveforwinter?
Ihaveacoatforwinter.
3.Listen!
Whatcanyouhear,Alice?
Icanhearadog.
4.Look!
Hehasasweater,too.
5.Comein,please.请进。
Closethedoor.关门。
(Openthedoor.开门。
)
6.I’msorry.
That’sallright.
其他:
Ll/l/light,listen,look,Alice
/l/cool,school,bowl
Module4Morethingstolearn
Unit1Activities
四会单词(重点要点):
playfootball踢足球playbasketball打篮球playping-pong打乒乓playcards打牌
其他需掌握的单词:
activity活动(复数activities)lookat看看listento听听flyakite放风筝
rideabicycle骑自行车driveacar开轿车ring自行车声beep轿车声
拓展词汇:
Activities
play
football
drive
avan
make
acard
drawaflower
basketball
abus
acake
singasong
volleyball
acar
apaperbird
skiparope
tennis
ataxi
asnowman
writealetter
tabletennis
atrain
clean
theroom
runfast
ping-pong
aplane
thewindow
swimwell
badminton
ride
abicyle
thedesk
jumphigh
cards
amotocycle
theblackboard
skate
poker
ahorse
thedishes
hop
chess
theclothes
cook
句型:
1.yourfather,yourgrandfather,mybrother,myfriend...----he
yourmother,yourgrandmother,mysister,myteacher...----she
mydog,hercat,hisbird,theelephant,thebutterfly...----it
Canyourfatherplaybasketball?
Yes,hecan.
Canyourfatherplaybasketball?
No,hecan’t.
2.LookatAlice.LookatKitty.
ListentoEddie.ListentoDanny.
3.Shecanmakeabird.Shecanflyakite.Hecanrideabicycle.Hecandriveacar.
Unit2Mother’sDay
四会单词(重点要点):
letter信balloon气球carnation康乃馨
其他需掌握的单词:
onMother’sDay在母亲节idea主意agoodidea一个好主意smile微笑hug拥抱
kiss亲吻happy快乐hope希望everyday每一天Mummy妈妈
句型:
1.HappyMother’sDay!
2.Haveacupoftea,Mum.
Haveapieceofbread,Mum.
(eat只可以“吃”,drink只可以“喝”,而have可以“吃、喝”,意为“用”,如“请用茶”等…)
3.Here’sacardforyou.Thankyou.
Here’sagiftforyou.Thankyou.
4.Blowupaballoon.
Findapieceofpaper.
Write‘Mum,Iloveyou!
’onthepaper.
Writeyournameanddecoratethepaper.
Tiethepapertotheballoon.
Giveittoyourmum.
5.Iloveyou.Iloveyouso.
Iloveyoursmile.
Unit3StoryTime
四会单词(重点要点):
hungry饿的thirsty渴的bread面包milk牛奶want想要
其他需掌握的单词:
story故事time时间PapaBear熊爸爸MamaBear熊妈妈BabyBear宝贝熊
goout出去comein进来wanttodo想要做alittlegirl一个小女孩(注意little,letter区别)
句型:
1.Let’sgoout.
Let’sgotogether.
Let’seattogether.
2.I’mhungry,thirstyandtired.
3.I’mthirsty.Iwantsome
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