A修改完.docx
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A修改完
EnglishQualificationTestforGraduateStudents(June,2011)
PaperA
PartIListeningComprehension(15X1=15points)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearnineshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.TheconversationsandthequestionswillbereadONLYONCE.Choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesgivenbymarkingthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.
1.A.Hispaperhasbeenpublishedwiththehelpofhisadviser.
B.Hispaperhaswonanawardwiththehelpofhisadviser.
C.Hispaperhasbeenrevisedbyhisadviser.
D.Hispaperhasgottheapprovalfromhisadviser.
2.A.Tomisterriblyill.
B.Tomisinlowspirits.
C.Tomisbad-tempered.
D.Tomisnervousatthemoment
3.A.Hesawhisbossinpersonforthefirsttime.
B.Heisnowcomplaininginadifferentway.
C.Hehasmadehisbosschangehisattitude.
D.Hehaschangedhisopinionofhisboss.
4.A.Hewasnotfondoftheconcert.
B.Hedidn'tliketheteaofferedattheconcert.
C.Heleftearlytohavesometeawithsomebodyelse.
D.Hedoesn'twanttotellthewomanwhyhewasnotthere.
5.A.Healwayslooksdownuponothers.
B.Healwayslowersthevalueofothers.
C.Healwaysjudgespeoplebytheirappearance
D.Heisalwaysreluctanttotakenewcomers.
6.A.Sheisalwaysstupid.
B.Sheisalwaysconcentrated.
C.Sheisalwayscareless.
D.Sheisalwaysabsent-minded.
7.A.Shewantstoleaveawayout.
B.Shedoesn'ttrustherboss.
C.Shewantstorepayherboss.
D.Shewantstostaywithherbossaslongaspossible
8.A.Sheshouldletherdaughterdecide.
B.Sheshouldchoosewhattheteacherisinterestedin.
C.Sheshouldmakethesamechoiceastheotherparents.
D.Sheshouldchoosewhatsheisinterestedin.
9.A.Shefeltverycoldbecauseoftheweather.
B.Shewasfrightenedbythescene.
C.Shesentthetwoboystothehospital.
D.Shewenttohelptheinjuredimmediately.
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillheartwomini-talks.Attheendofeachtalk,therewillbesomequestions.BoththetalksandthequestionswillbereadtoyouONLYONCE.Aftereachquestion,therewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesgivenbymarkingthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketonyourmachine-scoringAnswerSheet.
Mini-talkOne
10.A.Hewentmountainclimbing.
B.Hewentcamping.
C.Hewenttoaparty:
D.Hewenttoaconcert.
11.A.Hewaslostintheforest.
B.Hewascaughtinanaturaldisaster.
C.Hewaswokenupinthemiddleofthenight.
D.Heburnedhisdinner.
12.A.Becauseitwastoonoisy.
B.Becausehewantedtojointheparty.
C.Becausehewastootired.
D.Becauseheturnedonsomemusic.
Mini-talkTwo
13.A.Theymaybeoverweight.
B.Theymayearnlessmoney.
C.Themaysufferfromseriousdiseases.
D.Theymayhavelastingdamageintheirbrain.
14.A.Improvingchildren’snutritionintheircountry.
B.Providingtheirpeoplewithcleanerconditions.
C.Improvinghealthcarefortheirpeople.
D.Providingtheirpeoplewithbettereducation.
15.A.Preschoolperiod.
B.Teenageperiod.
C.Betweenbirthand15yearsold.
D.Betweenpregnancyandtwoyearsold.
PartIIVocabulary(10points)
SectionA(10x0.5=5points)
Directions:
Ineachitem,chooseonewordthatbestkeepsthemeaningofthesentenceifitissubstitutedfortheunderlinedword.MarkoutyourchoiceontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
16.Thisstudentwasdismissedfromschoolbecausehehadforgedsomedocumentsforoverseasstudy.
A.frustratedB.formulatedC.fabricatedD.facilitated
17.Opinionpollssuggestthattheapprovalrateofthepresidentisontheincrease.
A.agreementB.consensusC.permissionD.support
18.Whenthesymptomoccurs,shefindsitdifficulttomanipulateapencildespiteheryoungage.
A.utilizeB.handleC.masterD.dominate
19.Theinvestorwouldsufferalotfromatelevisionseriesthatwasheavilyinvestedinbutnevercameoff.
A.wasreleasedB.provedsatisfactoryC.failedcompletelyD.wonawards
20.Amanofresolvewillnotretreateasilyfromsetbacksorsignificantchallenges.
A.pulloutB.pullupC.pullinD.pullover
21.Asfewhouseholdappliancesarenowperfect,thisminordefectisnegligible.
A.detectableB.triflingC.inexcusableD.magnificent
22.TheU.S.athletestoppedthegoldmedaltallyforthe3rdstraighttimethissummer.
A.directB.proceedingC.verticalD.successive
23.Despitetremendousachievement,formidableobstaclestodevelopmentwillpersist.
A.difficultB.sustainableC.externalD.unpredictable
24.Moderateandregularexercisecanboosttherateofbloodcirculationandmetabolism.
A.restrictB.reduceC.increaseD.stabilize
25.Giventhegravityofthesituation,thebestthingwecandoistodeclarethecompanybankrupt.
A.gravitationB.fascinationC.seriousnessD.incurability
SectionB(10x0.5=5points)
Directions:
Ineachquestion,decidewhichofthefourchoicesgivenwillmostsuitablycompletethesentenceifinsertedattheplacemarked.MarkoutyourchoiceontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
26.Thepolicehaveofferedalarge___forinformationleadingtotherobber’sarrest.
A.awardB.compensationC.prizeD.reward
27.Thepopularityofthefilmshowsthatthereviewers’fearswerecompletely___.
A.unjustifiedB.unjustC.misguidedD.unaccepted
28.TheheadoftheMuseumwas___andletusactuallyexaminetheancientmanuscripts.
A.promisingB.agreeingC.pleasingD.obliging
29.Youmustinsistthatstudentsgiveatruthfulanswer___withtherealityoftheirworld.
A.relevantB.simultaneousC.consistentD.practical
30.Inordertorepairbarns,buildfence,growcrops,andcareforanimalsafarmermustindeedbe___.
A.restlessB.skilledC.strongD.versatile
31.Therehasbeena___lackofcommunicationbetweentheunionandthemanagement.
A.regretfulB.regrettableC.regrettingD.regretted
32.Thecomputercanbeprogrammedto___awholevarietyoftasks.
A.assignB.tackleC.realizeD.solve
33.Thenewcolleague___tohaveworkedinseveralbigcorporationsbeforehejoinedourcompany.
A.confessesB.declaresCclaimsD.confirms
34.Duringthesummerholidayseasonitisdifficulttofinda(n)___roominthehotelshere.
A.emptyB.vacantC.freeD.deserted
35.Theoldcouplewillnever___thelossoftheirson.
A.getoverB.getawayCgetoffD.getacross
PartIIIReadingComprehension(20x2=40points)
Directions:
Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
Questions36~40arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Iamoneofthemanycitypeoplewhoarealwayssayingthatgiventhechoicewewouldprefertoliveinthecountryawayfromthedirtandnoiseofalargecity.Ihavemanagedtoconvincemyselfthatifitweren’tformyjobIwouldimmediatelyheadoutfortheopenspacesandgobacktonatureinsomesleepyvillageburiedinthecounty.Buthowrealisticisthedream?
Citiescanbefrighteningplaces.Themajorityofthepopulationliveinmassivetowerblocks,noisy,dirtyandimpersonal.Thesenseofbelongingtoacommunitytendstodisappearwhenyoulivefifteenfloorsup.Allyoucanseefromyourwindowissky,orotherblocksoffiats.Childrenbecomeaggressiveandnervous-coopedupathomeallday,withnowheretoplay;theirmothersfeelisolatedfromtherestoftheworld.Strangelyenough,whereasinthepasttheinhabitantsofonestreetallkneweachother,nowadayspeopleonthesamefloorintowerblocksdon’tevensayhellotoeachother.
Countrylife,ontheotherhand,differsfromthiskindofisolatedexistenceinthatasenseofcommunitygenerallybindstheinhabitantsofsmallvillagestogether.Peoplehavetheadvantageofknowingthatthereisalwayssomeonetoturntowhentheyneedhelp.Butcountrylifehasdisadvantagestoo.Whileitistruethatyoumaybeamongfriendsinavillage,itisalsotruethatyouarecutofffromtheexcitingandimportanteventsthattakeplaceincities.There’slittlepossibilityofgoingtoanewshoworthelatestmovie.Shoppingbecomesamajorproblem,andforanythingslightlyoutoftheordinaryyouhavetogoonanexpeditiontothenearestlargetown.Thecity-dwellerwholeavesforthecountryisoftenoppressedbyasenseofunbearablestillnessandquiet.
What,then,istheanswer?
Thecountryhastheadvantageofpeaceandquiet,butsuffersfromthedisadvantageofbeingcutoff:
thecitybreedsafeelingofisolation,andconstantnoisebattersthesenses.Butoneofitsmainadvantagesisthatyouareatthecentreofthings,andthatlifedoesn’tcometoanendathalf-pastnineatnight.Somepeoplehavefound(orratherbought)acompromisebetweenthetwo:
theyhaveexpressedtheirpreferenceforthe“quietlife”byleavingthesuburbsandmovingtovillageswithincommutingdistanceoflargecities.Theygenerallyhaveaboutasmuchsensitivityastheplasticflowerstheyleavebehind—theyarepollutedwithstrangeideasaboutchangeandimprovementwhichtheyforceontotheunwillingoriginalinhabitantsofthevillages.
Whatthenofmydreamsofleaningonacottagegateandmu
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