高考英语高频词汇八.docx
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高考英语高频词汇八.docx
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高考英语高频词汇八
高考英语高频词汇(八)
701.favorn恩惠,好处,帮忙Couldyoudomeafavor?
CanIaskafavor?
请帮个忙好吗?
Weareallinfavoroftheplan.
702.requirevt要求;需要requirementn要求,条件
They~thatI(should)appear.Thefloor~swashing/tobewashed.meetyour~s
703.sufferv.受苦受难;蒙受遭受Roadaccidentvictims(受害者)sufferedfromshock.
Hesufferedaheartattack.Thepartysufferedadefeatintheelection.
sufferingn.疼痛痛苦Deathfinallybroughtanendtohersuffering.
704.havev.1have(got)to2haveon穿着(表状态,无进行时态)
Hehadaredjacketon.3havesthdone让别人做某事/主语遭受…
Isthisthewatchyouhaverepaired?
Shehadherbagstolen.
4havesbdo让某人去做某事Whodoyouhavetypetheletter?
5havesomething/nothingtodowith…与有/没有关系
6havesbdoing…使某人做某事/与cannot/won’t连用表示不能容忍…
Ihavemystudentslisteningattentively.我使学生们听得入神。
Ican’thavepeoplearrivinglateallthetime.我不能忍受人们总是迟到。
705.expressv,表达;adj,快的expressionn表达/词句/表情/神色
Youarefreetoexpressyourselvesinclass.haveaworriedexpressiononone’sface
706.describe/descriptionCanyoudescribehimtome?
abrief/generaldescription
707.remembervt.想起;记住remembertodo/doing
Please~metoyourmother.代我向你母亲问好
708.conveniencen.便利atone’sconvenienceforone’sconvenience
convenientadjItisconvenientforsbtodosth
ItisconvenienttosbIf(itis)convenient
709.helpfuladj.bevery~=beofgreathelp
710.feel(felt,felt)vt,link.v发觉,意识到,感觉
Shecouldn’tfeelherlegs.他的双腿失去了知觉。
Youwillfeelbetterafteragoodnight’ssleep.
Iamnotquitefeelingmyselftoday.Weteachersfeelstronglythat…
Theblindmanfelthiswayalongtheroad.feellikesth/doingsth
711.accusevt.指控,指责accusesbof(doing)sth控告…
712.possibleadj.possiblyadv.as形容词/副词aspossible尽可能…
Pleasewritetomeassoonaspossible.if(itis)possible如果可能I’llgowithyouifpossible.
713.staten.状态,状况;州inagoodstate/ingoodcondition
Shewasinastateofshock.thesouthernstatesoftheUS
v.陈述声明;公布Thefactsarestatedinthereport.
Youmustarriveatthetimestated.
714.forcev强迫,迫使n外力
forcesbtodosthforcesbintodoingforceone’swayforceasmile
715.survivev.1)幸存Fewsurvivedafterthefloods.
2)比……活得久Shesurvivedherhusbandbyfiveyears.
716.disadvantageadvantagesanddisadvantagestakeadvantageof
haveanadvantageover优于…
717.choicec/n.选择;choosev.选择choose—chose—chosen
makeachoice/makechoices做选择havenochoicebuttodo除了…别无选择
WechoseBillaschairman.Therearealotofbookstochoosefrom.
718.exceptprep除…之外
Hiscompositionisgoodexceptforsomespellingmistakes.
Ididn’ttellhimanythingexceptthatIneededthemoney.
719.pressv/n压,按,贴,催促新闻界,出版社
1)。
Thestorywasreportedinthepressandontelevision.
2)。
Thepresswas/werenotallowedtoattendthetrial.
3)。
ThedictionarywaspublishedinOxfordUniversityPress.
4)。
Shepressedherfaceagainstthewindow.
5)。
Theyarepressingustomakeaquickdecision.
720.bid–bid-bid-biddingv.出价,投标n投标bidforsth.
Ibid2000dollarsforthepainting.我出价20000美元买这幅画。
Thehighestbidforthepicturewas20000.这幅画的最高出价是两万
721.truea.真的,忠诚的trulyadvMydreamcametrue.=Irealizedmydream.
722.blank
1)n.空白处,空格fillintheblanks
(记忆中的)空白,遗忘MymindwasablankandIcouldn’trememberhername.
2)adj.空白的,无装饰的,无图画的ablankform/wall
不理解的,没表情的,空虚的ablankexpressionSuddenlymymindwentblank.
723.seek寻找寻求seeksomething/somebodyseekforsomething/somebody
seeksomethingfromsomebodyShemanagedtocalmhimdownandseekhelpfromaneighbor
seekone’sfortune外出闯荡
724.completeadj.完整的v.完成、结束acompletestory完整的故事
completetheprojectcompletelyadv.becompletelydestroyed彻底毁坏
725.acknowledgev.承认,致谢
Itisgenerallyacknowledgedthatglobalwarmingiscausedbygreenhousegases.
Yaomingisacknowledgedas/tobethebestplayerinChina.
Iacknowledgedfinancialsupportfromthelocalgovernment.
726.treatn.款待;v.对待,处理,治疗treatmentn.治疗,处理
undertreatment在治疗中It’smytreat.我请客treatsbtosth用某物款待某人
treatsbas/like…对待某人像
727.secureadj.1)安全的2)牢靠的,asecurejob
3)无忧无虑的,asecureoldage4)有把握的besecureof
5)securityn.asenseofsecurity
728.abroadad.到(在)国外a)go/study/liveabroadb)athomeandabroad在国内外
729.differentadj.不同的AbedifferentfromBinsthdifferencen.区别
tellthedifferencebetweenAandBinsthmakea/no/somedifferencetosb/sth
Theraindidn’tmakemuchdifferencetothegame.
730.arm
n.手臂,支架武器(复)arminarm手挽手takeuparms拿起武器
vt.以…装备,武装起来arm…with…
Armedwiththenewequipment,theexplorersenteredthecave.bearmedtotheteeth全副武装
731.major1)adj.较大的主要的amajorroad
2)n.主修课程;专业课主修某专业的学生WhenIwasatuniversity,Englishwasmymajor.Inotherwords,IwasanEnglishmajor.
3)vi.主修…ImajoredinEnglish.
732.sensen.感官;感觉;…感;情理,道理;意义vt.(隐约)感到,领会
a~ofsight/touch/smell/humor/duty/direction/language/music/business
commonsenseThereisno~inwaitinghere.What’sthe~ofdoingthat?
Thesentencedoesn’tmakesense.Canyoumakesenseofthepoem.
Shefully~dthedangerofherposition.
733.belongbelongto属于(无被动)Thehousebelongingtoherisunderrepair.
734.look1)n.看;神情;外貌have/takeacloselookat;Hedidn’tlikethelookinhereyes.
2)link-v.~+adj./n.Youmademelookacompletefool.
looklikeThatlookslikeaninterestingbook.
lookasifItlooksasifitisgoingtorain.
3)v.lookyourself常用于否定句,“气色不像往常好”
You’renotlookingyourselftoday.
4)其它短语:
lookone’sage
lookafterlookaroundlookbackon
lookdownupon/onlookforwardtolookinto
lookon…aslookoutlookthrough
lookuplookuplookupto
735.companyu/n.交往;陪伴c/n.公司keepsb.company陪伴某人
736.sellv.(sold-sold)卖,售出;【喻】出卖sellsbsth=sellsthtosb
Hesoldthebookfor$5.=Hesoldthebookatthepriceof$5.
Thesebookssellwell.besoldout被卖光
737.conductvt.
1)引导,带领conductsbaroundsp2)实施,执行conductanexperiment
3)指挥conductaconcert4)传导conductelectricity
5)举止,表现conductoneselfn.行为,举止
738.identitynThepolicearetryingtodiscovertheidentityofthekiller.
Thethiefusedafalseidentity.identitycard=IDcard
739.pay(paid,paid)v.支付n.工资1)pay(sb)…forsth2)payoff
3)payback4)payavisitto5)getpaidTheworkersgetpaidbythemonth.
740.tendv.易于;倾向于;照料,看管
ThesortofmusicIlistentovaries,butittendsto/towardslightmusic.
tendtodosth、ItendtoseepicturesinmymindwhenIamreadingorlistening.
Womentendtolivelongerthanmen.I’dtendthestorewhileyou’reaway.tendtothesick
741.comparecompare…with…把…和…比较;compare…to…把…比作…
comparedwith/to(作状语)与…相比Comparedwith/tootherpeople,heisfortunate.
742.practicen.实践;练习;惯例
accordingtotheinternationalpractice根据国际惯例Practicemakesperfect。
熟能生巧
743.stickv.stuckstuck插入;粘贴;卡住陷入n.树枝拐杖
Ifoundanailstickinginthetyre.Hestuckastampontheenvelope.
Thekeywasstuckinthelock.stickto/withsthgetstuckin/on…
744.likevt.Ilikeitwhenyoudothat.
wouldlike(sb.)todo;Howdoyoulike(find)…/Whatdoyouthinkof/about…
1)prep.I,likeeveryoneelse,havereadthesestories.
2)feellikedoing
745.exactadj精确的tobeexact确切的说exactlyadv精确地Thisisexactlywhatheneeds.
746.annoyvt.(使)烦恼beannoyedwithsb.for(at)sth.
Whatannoyedhimmostwasthathehadreceivednoapology.
annoyedadj.略感烦恼(生气)的annoyingadj.讨厌的,令人烦恼的
It’s_____thatwedidn’tknowaboutthisbefore.令人恼火的事,我们事先并不知道这一切
MrDavieswas____thatthebooksweremissing.戴维斯先生生气了,因为那些书不见了。
747.siden.边,旁边,侧面;一方,一派Everycoinhastwo~s.Which~areyouon?
onall~s=onevery~Sheisexcellentonallsides.
748.cleanv.打扫;弄干净cleanup;cleanthetable/theroomadj.清洁的
749.master1)n.主人;能手;硕士学位themasterofone’sownfuture自己未来的主人;
getone’smaster’sdegree
2)vt.精通,掌握,控制masteraforeignlanguage;masterhertemper
750.quantityn.数量alargequantityof=largequantitiesof+可数名词、不可数名词
Largequantitiesofwaterarepollutedinthatarea.
Alargequantityofwaterisbadlyneededhere.
751.totaln.合计,总计;v.合计是adj.总的,完全的,全然的
Heistotallyblind.Atotalof400,00peoplewerekilledintheearthquake.
Thereare50,000studentsinourschoolintotal.(=altogether=inall总共)
752.winv.赢(won/won)winthefirstprize/respect/fame/war/match…
753.applyv.申请applyfor申请;请求,接洽
applysthto…运用,应用applyoneselfto致力于,集中精力做某事
754.everyotherday=everysecondday=everytwodays每隔一天、每两天
everyfewdays每几天
755.sinceprep.自从…adv.从那以后conj.…以来;既然
Hehaslivedhere~then/1949.Heleftthetownin1980andIhaven’tseenhim(ever)~.
Itis/hasbeen3years~weparted.Sinceyouareallhere,let’smakeadecision.
756.feedv喂养,饲养Theyhavealargefamilytofeed.
Wefeedhorsesongrass.(Wefeedgrasstohorses.)
757.varietyn.种类,种种variousa.各种各样的
avarietyoffruits=varietiesoffruits=variousfruits各种各样的水果
758.ceremonyn.典礼,仪式1)attendaweddingceremony
2)standonceremony拘于礼节withoutceremony粗鲁无礼,不拘礼节
759.showv.给看,展示,显示,出示;展出;指示;引导,带领
~sbsth=~sthtosbShowmehowtodoit.showsbaround
~off卖弄,炫耀~up露出,揭露n.on~
760.message消息,口信,要旨,明白,理解1)。
Ileftamessageonyouransweringphone.
2)。
Jennyisn’thereatthemoment.CanItakeamessage?
3)。
What’sthemessageofthefilm?
4)。
Whenhestartedlookingathiswatch,Igotthemessageandleft.
5)。
Hecan’tgethismess
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