药品生产质量管理规范版EN.docx
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药品生产质量管理规范版EN.docx
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药品生产质量管理规范版EN
GoodManufacturingPracticeforPharmaceuticalProducts
(Amendedin2010)SDAOrder#79
OrderbyMinistryofHealthofthePeople’sRepublicofChina
PublishedonFebruary12,2011
No.79
GoodManufacturingPracticeforPharmaceuticalProducts(Amendedin2010)haspassedbyAffairsMeetingonOctober19,2010.ThisRegulationisnowpublishedandshallbeeffectivefromMarch1,2011.
DirectorZhuCHEN
January17,2011
Chapter1GeneralProvisions
Article1Inordertostandardizegoodmanufacturingforpharmaceuticalproducts,thisRegulationisenactedinaccordancewiththe“DrugAdministrationLawofthePeople’sRepublicofChina”and“TheRegulationontheImplementationofDrugAdministrationLawofthePeople’sRepublicofChina”.
Article2Apharmaceuticalenterpriseshallestablishpharmaceuticalgoods’qualitycontrolsystem.Thesystemshallcontainallfactorswhichmayaffectthequalityofpharmaceuticalgoods,includingallorganizedandplannedactivitiesensuringpharmaceuticalgoods’qualityinaccordancewithintendingpurpose.
Article3ThisRegulationispartofqualitycontrolsystem,isbasicrequirementformanufacturingandqualitycontrolofpharmaceuticalproducts.ThisRegulationaimstoreducetherisksinpharmaceuticalgoods’manufacturingprocessatitsmaximum,suchaspollution,crosspollutionandconfusion,mistake,ensureforcontinuousstablymanufacturingpharmaceuticalgoodsinaccordancewithintendingpurposeandregisteredrequirements.
Article4TheenterpriseshallobeythisRegulationstrictly,insistonhonestyandkeepfaith,prohibitanyostensibleandspuriousactivities.
Chapter2QualityControl
Section1Principle
Article5Theenterpriseshallestablishqualitytargetinaccordancewithpharmaceuticalgoods’qualitycontrolrequirements,carryoutallrequirementsrelatedtosafety,effectiveandqualitycontrolintotheprocessofpharmaceuticalgoods’manufacturing,controlandproducts’discharging,storage,delivering,ensureallpharmaceuticalgoodsareproducedinaccordancewithintendingpurposeandregisteredrequirements.
Article6Senioradministratorinenterpriseshallensuretheachievementofintendingqualitytarget.Personnelindifferentlevelsandprovider,dealershallparticipateinandtakeeachresponsibility.
Article7Theenterpriseshallequipadequatepersonnel,workshop,establishmentandequipmentinaccordancewithrequirements,andprovideessentialconditionforachievingqualitytarget.
Section2QualityGuarantee
Article8Qualityguaranteeisapartofqualitycontrolsystem.Theenterprisemustestablishqualityguaranteesystem,andestablishintegratedocumentsystematthesametime,inordertoensurethesystem’seffectiverunning.
Article9Qualityguaranteesystemshallensurethefollowing:
I.RepresenttherequirementsofthisRegulationinpharmaceuticalgoods’designanddevelopment.
II.InaccordancewiththerequirementsofthisRegulationinmanufacturingmanagementandqualitycontrolactivities;
III.Specificmanagementresponsibility;
IV.Exactstockedandusedrawmaterialandwrapper;
V.Effectivecontrolinsemifinishedproduct;
VI.Implementofconfirmationandvalidation;
VII.Manufacture,examine,inspectanddoubleexaminedaccordingtorulesstrictly;
VIII.Eachbatchofproductsshallonlydischargeafterqualityauthorizingperson’sapproval;
IX.Applicablemeasurestoensurepharmaceuticalgoods’qualityduringtheprocessofstorage,deliveringandallsuccedentoperationprocess;
X.Accordingtoself-examinerules,examineandevaluatethevalidityandapplicabilityofthequalityguaranteesystemquality.
Article10Basicrequirementsofpharmaceuticalgoods’manufacturequalitymanagement:
I.Framemanufacturingtechnique,systemicreviewanddemonstrateitcouldcontinuousstablymanufacturingproductsinaccordancewithrequirements;
II.Manufacturingtechniqueanditsimportantchangesshallbevalidated;
III.Equipallrequiredresources,include,butnotlimitedthefollowing:
1.Holdapplicablequalificationandtheeligibletrainedpersonnel;
2.Adequateworkshopandspace;
3.Applicableequipmentandmaintainguarantee;
4.Accuraterawmaterial,wrapperandlabel;
5.Approvedtechniquerulesandoperaterules;
6.Applicablestorageandfreightcondition.
IV.Useaccurateandeasyunderstandlanguagetoframeoperaterules;
V.Theoperatepersoncouldaccurateoperateaccordingtooperaterulesaftertraining;
VI.Thewholemanufactureprocessshallberecorded.Thewindageshallberesearchedandberecorded;
VII.Batchrecordanddeliveringrecordshallbetracedbacktothewholehistoryofthebatchofproducts,andtherecordsshallbesavedappropriatelyandbeeasyconsult;
VIII.Reducethequalityriskduringthepharmaceuticalgoods’deliveringprocess;
IX.Establishpharmaceuticalgoods’recallsystem,andensureanybatchdeliveredandsoldproductscouldberecalled;
X.Surveythereasonsleadingtopharmaceuticalgoods’complaintsandqualityobjections,takemeasurestopreventsimilarqualityobjections.
Section3QualityControl
Article11Qualitycontrolincludescorrespondingorganization,documentsystemandsampling,testandsoon,toensurematerialorproductsfinishnecessaryexaminationbeforedelivering,andtoverifyitsqualityisinaccordancewiththerequirements.
Article12Basicrequirementsofqualitycontrol:
I.Equipapplicableestablishment,equipment,instrumentandtrainedpersonneltoeffectiveandreliablefinishallrelatedqualitycontrolactivities;
II.Haveapprovedoperaterules,whichusedtosampling,examine,inspectrawmaterial,wrapper,semifinishedproduct,bulkproductandfinishedproductandproducts’stability,monitorenvironmentwhennecessary,toensuretheproductsisinaccordancewiththerequirementsofthisRegulation;
III.Authorizedpersonshallsamplingtorawmaterial,wrapper,semifinishedproduct,bulkproductandfinishedproductaccordingtostatedmethods;
IV.Inspectmethodsshallbeconfirmedandvalidated;
V.Sampling,check,inspectshallberecorded,thewindageshallberesearchedandberecorded;
VI.Material,semifinishedproduct,bulkproductandfinishedproductshallbecheckedandinspectedaccordingtoqualitystandardandberecorded;
VII.Materialandpackagedfinishedproductshallhaveenoughreservedsamplessothatnecessarycheckorinspectshallbetaken;exceptthefinishedproductwithtoolargepackagecontainer,thereservedsamples’packageshallbethesamewiththefinalpackageofthefinishedproduct.
Section4QualityRiskManagement
Article13Qualityriskmanagementisevaluate,control,communicate,auditsystemprocesstoqualityriskduringthewholeproductlifeperiod,viathemannerofforeseeorreview.
Article14Qualityriskshallevaluateaccordingtoscienceknowledgeandexperienceinordertoensureproducts’quality.
Article15Themethod,measure,formtakeduringthequalityriskmanagementprocessandthedocumentsformedinthesaidprocessshallaccommodatetotheleveloftheexistentrisk.
Chapter3OrganizationandPersonnel
Section1Principle
Article16Anenterpriseshallestablishmanagementorganizationwhichaccommodatetothepharmaceuticalgoods’productandhaveitsorganizationframeworkchart.
Theenterpriseshallsetupindependentqualitymanagementdepartment,whichcarriesouttheresponsibilitiesofqualityguaranteeandqualitycontrol.Thequalitymanagementdepartmentcouldsetupqualityguaranteedepartmentandqualitycontroldepartmentrespectively.
Article17Qualitymanagementdepartmentshalltakepartinallactivitiesrelatingtoquality,andtakeresponsibilitytoauditalldocumentsrelatingtothisRegulation.Thepersonnelinqualitymanagementdepartmentshallnotrelegatehisresponsibilitytothepersonnelinotherdepartment.
Article18Theenterpriseshallbestaffedbyanappropriatenumberofmanagementandtechnicalpersonnelwithappropriatequalification(includingeducationbackground,trainingandpracticeexperience),andtheresponsibilitiesofeachdepartmentandeachstationshallbeclarified.Station’sresponsibilityshallnotbemissedandcrossresponsibilityshallbeprescribedspecifically.Responsibilitytakenbyeachpersonshallnotbeoverfull.
Everypersonshallclearandunderstandhisownresponsibilities,befamiliarwiththerequirementsrelatedtohisresponsibilities,andacceptnecessarytraining,includingpre-jobtrainingandon-jobtraining.
Article19Generally,oneshallnotrelegatehisresponsibilitytootherperson.Iftheresponsibilitiesdoneedtoberelegated,theoneshouldrelegatehisresponsibilitytothedesignatedpersonwhohasequivalentqualification.
Section2ImportantPerson
Article20Theimportantpersonshallbethefull-timepersonoftheenterprise,atleastincludingthedirectoroftheenterprise,directorofmanufacturingmanagement,directorofqualitymanagementandauthorizedpersonofquality.
Directorofqualitymanagementanddirectorofmanufacturingmanagementshallbeindependentofeachother.Directorofqualitymanagementandauthorizedpersonofqualityshallnotbeindependentofeachother.Operationproceduressshallbeestablishedsothatauthorizedpersonofqualitycouldtakehisresponsibilityindependently,withnointerferencefromdirectorofenterpriseandotherperson.
Article21Directorofenterprise
Directorofenterpriseisthemainresponsiblepersonofpharmaceuticalgoods’quality,whocomprehensiveresponsibletothedailymanagementoftheenterprise.Inordertoensurethe
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