四川省泸州市中考英语真题含答案.docx
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四川省泸州市中考英语真题含答案.docx
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四川省泸州市中考英语真题含答案
泸州市二0二一年初中学业水平考试
英语试题
说明:
1.本试卷分为第一部分(选择题)和第二部分(非选择题)两部分。
第一部分(选择题)第1至6页,第二部分(非选择题)第7至8页。
2.第一部分(选择题)满分70分,第二部分(非选择题)满分50分,全卷满分为120分;考试时间为120分钟。
3.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答卷时,考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上,答在试题卷上无效。
考试结束,将试卷和答题卡一并收回。
第一部分(选择题共70分)
注意事项:
每小题答案选出后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案。
一、基础知识运用(共两节;满分30分)
第一节、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1.---Hi,Jenny.Whatareyoudoing?
---I'mjustwashingtheclothesformysisters.
A.Well,nothingmuch.B.Gladtohearthat.
C.Sure,noproblem.D.Verykindofyou.
2.一IsthisLinda'snotebook?
一No,it'smine.Thethickoneonthedeskis.
A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself
3.一WhenwastheCommunistPartyofChinafounded?
----In1921.It'sherbirthdaythisyear.
A.hundredB.hundredthC.hundredsofD.thehundredth
4.AgroupofelephantsinYunnanProvincehavetroubleproperlivingplace.Weshouldhelpthem.
A.findB.foundC.tofindD.finding
5.----Fishingisoneofactivitiesamongmanypeople.
----Yes.Butnowit'snotallowedtofishintheYangtzeRiveraswellasotherrivers.
A.PopularB.morepopularC.mostpopularD.themostpopular
6.---WhereisLucy?
Ihaven'tseenherfordays.
----SheChengdu.She'llbebacknextweek.
A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.havegonetoD.havebeento
7.一Areyougoingtodoapart-timejobinyourfreetime?
一Yes.Idon'tthinkIshouldalwaysmyparents.
A.turnonB.putonC.dependonD.comeon
8.“I'mstillworkingbecauseI'mstillcapableandhopetoguidemoreyoungpeople,"saidWuMengchaowhenhe.
A.isinterviewedB.isinterviewingC.wasinterviewedD.wasinterviewing
9.----_____doyouhaveasportsmeetinginyourschool?
----Onceayear.Wealllikesports.
A.HowmuchB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howsoon
10.----Canyoutellmeforthesummervacation?
----Whynotvolunteeratthemuseum?
A.whatIshoulddoB.whatshouldIdoC.whenIshoulddoD.whenshouldIdo
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
通读下面的短文,然后从后面各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
TodayisTom'sbirthday.Heisseventyyearsold.Butthereisnobodybeing11him.Hefeelsverydisappointed.Hecan'tfindhishappinessanywhere.Hissonswhoarebusy,workingdon'tcareforhimonhisspecialday.12thecakeisverydelicious,hedoesn'twanttotouchit.Hejust13hischildrentocomeandstaywithhim.
Nowadays,manypeoplearesobusythatthey14visittheirparents.However,bloodis15thickerthanwater.Ourdearparentsmakeeveryefforttobringusup,sowearesupposedto
treatthemwellwhentheybecomeold.
11.A.inB.withC.overD.about
12.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.IfD.Since
13.A.expectsB.hopesC.makesD.notices
14.A.usuallyB.oftenC.seldomD.always
15.A.lessB..moreC.muchD.little
B
Allthetime,littleDickwashappy.Heusedtogoaboutsinginganddancingthewholedaylong.Nothingcouldmakehimsad.
Oneday,Dickwanted"travelinthe16.Sohesetoutwithexcitement,singingtillhemadetheforestfullofsongs.
Hewasabouttodrinknearariverinthewoodswhenhewas17.Hefoundhimselfinthehandsofatallgiant(庞然大物),ahundredtimesas18ashimself!
Thegiantlookedathimandthenputhimintoalarge19andcarriedhimoff.
PoorDicktriedtogetoutofthebag,20thegiantonlylaughed.
Atlastthegiantcametohishouse---adarkplace.Whenhegotin,21shutthedoor,
andtookDickoutofthebag.
Dicknowthoughthewould22,forwhenhelookedaroundhesawalargefire,andbeforeithistwobrotherswereroasted(烤)forthegiant'sdinner.However,thegiant,didnotkillDick,butputhimintoaprison(监狱)whichhehad23forhim.
Theprisonwasdark,withbars(栏杆)allroundit.Theonlyfoodwasbreadandwater.Dick
beathishead24thebars.Dickwastoo25tothinkofeatingordrinking.
The26Dickthoughtofhisfreelife--warmhome,closefriends,the27thetreesandtheflowers.
Thegiantcameagain,andwantedDicktosingashe28do.“Sing,sing!
"saidhe.ButDickwastoosadto29.Aprisonisnoplaceinwhichtosing.30thegiantgrewangry,andtookDickouttoforcehimtosing.Dickcried,struggled,andthendiedinthegiant'shand!
Thisisatruestory.-PoorDickwasalittlebird,andthegiantwasacruelboy.
16.A.forestB.riverC.handsD.house
17.A.foundB.caughtC.movedD.killed
18.A.bigB.thinC.highD.short
19.A.holeB.buildingC.prisonD.bag
20.A.butB.soC.orD.for
21.A.itB.heC.thatD.they
22.A.argueB.jumpC.stickD.die
23.A.preparedB.sentC.askedD.imagined
24.A.intoB.aboveC.amongD.against
25.A.surprisedB.touchedC.scaredD.interested
26.A.cleverB.happyC.poorD.shy
27.A.sunlightB.giantC.darknessD.fire
28.A.happenedtoB.usedtoC.seemedtoD.continuedto
29.A.danceB.eatC.travelD.sing
30.A.WidelyB.RecentlyC.FinallyD.Mainly
二、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分满分40分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
WhileIwasjumpingrope,mysmartphonetookafalltothefloorwhichcreatedcracks(裂缝)onmyscreen.However,themusickeptplaying.30minuteslater,Icouldseeonlyone-tenthofmyscreenwhiletherestwasblack.Thenextmorning,Idecidednottouseitfor24hours.Ifelta
senseofcalmthatday,whichledtomynotusingitforoneweek.Oneweekendedupbecoming60daysintotalwithoutmysmartphone.
HerearesomeadvantagesInoticedinthischallenge.
----You’llbecome”bored”
Withoutmyphone,Ibecamebored,butmymindwhenthroughallkindsoftopics,Boredom
(无聊)isaperfectwaytocreatenewideasonabusinessorproject.Whenyouarebored,you
allowyourmindtorelaxtoreachallpossibilities.
一You’llbeabletoreduceyour"work"hours
Asurveyfoundthatadultscheckedtheirsmartphones85timesaday,oronceevery10minutes.AsIlearnedinmychallenge,bynothavingmysmartplhone,Ifellintodeepworknoeasily,soIcompletedmytasksinashortertime.
---You’llimproveyourmentalhealth
Withoutmyphone,Iavoidedreadingnegative(负面的)newsandcomment.Whilethathelpedmakeabigimprovementinmymentalhealth,thebiggestreasonforitWastrulycommunicatingwithpeople.Itbroughtmemoreconnectionswithhumansintherealworld.Iwenttomoredinnerswithfriendsandaskedmorequestionstostrangers.
31.Whathappenedtothewriter'ssmartphone?
A.Itwaslost.B.Ithadnosound.
C.Itsmusicstoppedplaying.D.Itsscreenwasmostlyblack.
32.Howlongdidthewriterstopusingthephoneintheend?
A.For24hours.B.Foroneweek.
C.Foronemonth.D.Forsixtydays.
33.Boredomisagoodwayforthewriter.
A.tocreatenewideasB.tostartabusiness
C.tosetupaprojectD.lorelaxthebody
34.Withoutthesmartphone,thewritercouldfinishthework.
A.moreterriblyB.morequickly
C.morecarelesslyD.morecomfortably
35.Whatcanimprovepeople'smentalhealthaccordingtothepassage?
A.Chattingonthephone.B.Readingnegativenews.
C.Communicatingintherealworld.D.Avoidingmeetingfriendsandstrangers.
B
Inasmallvillagetherewasamiddle-agedpostman,whojusttuned20yearsoldandstarted
delivering(投递)allkindsofhappyorsadstoriestoeachhomedayafterdayfor50kilometers.20yearsflewby,andsomanychangestookplace,buttheroadfromthepostofficetothevillage
alwayshadn'thadanytreeandnothingbuttheflyingdust(尘土)couldbeseen.
“HowlongshallIgoalongthislonelyroad?
"
Assoonashethoughthemustspendhisliferidingthebikeonthedustyroadwithnoflowerortree,hefeltsomewhatsorry.
Onedaywhenhefinisheddeliveringthelettersandwasreadytoreturn,hehappenedtopassbyaflowershop.“Right,that'si!
"Hewalkedintotheshop,boughtahandfulofwildflower
seeds(种子),andfromthenextdayonputtheseseedsalongtheroadside.Thus,afteroneday,twodays,onemonth,twomonth...healwayskeptputtingthewildflowerseedsalongtheroadside.
Beforelong,onthelonelyroad,wherehehadcomeandgonefor20years,grewupalotof
littleflowers,inallseasonsendlessly.
Forthevillages,theflowersweremoreenjoyablethananymailthepostmandeliveredinallhislife.
Ontheroadwithoutdustbutfullofpetals(花瓣),thepostmanrodehisbike,losinghimselfinthesweetsmellandnotfeelinglonelyandanxiousanymore.
36.Howoldwasthepostmanwhenhestartedhisjob?
A.Aboutthirtyyearsold.B.Abouttwentyyearsold.
C.Overfortyyearsold.D.Overfiftyyearsold.
37.Whatwastheroadlikebefore?
A.Coveredwithflowers.B.Coveredwithtrees.
C.Fullofflyingdust.D.Fullofseeds.
38.Whatdidthepostmanbuyattheflowershop?
A.Wildflowers.B.Bikes.C.Wildflowerseeds.D.Petals.
39.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Thevillagersshowednointerestintheflowers.
B.Thepostmanenjoyedtheroadfullofflowers.
C.Thevillagershelpedbuytheflowerseeds.
D.Thepostmanstillfeltlonelyintheend.
40.Whatdoesthewriterwanttoexpressinthispassage?
A.Littlethingsmakeabigdifference.
B.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.
C.Practicemakesperfect.
D.Oldhabitsdiehard.
C
AfteropeningafreeonlineHarryPottercenterinApril,BritishwriterJK.Rowlingbringsevenmoregoodnews.
InMay,RowlingstartedwritinganewstorycalledTheIckabog,whichwasfreetoreadonlinetohelpamusepeoplewhostayedathomebecauseofCOVID-19.
Thenewstorycentersaroundamonster(怪物)knownastheIckabog,afiercechild
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