黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学学年高一英语月考试题最新整理.docx

黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学学年高一英语月考试题最新整理.docx

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黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学学年高一英语月考试题最新整理

黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学2019-2020学年高一英语12月月考试题

考试时间90分钟

I．单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）

1.Thenewlookofthefamousstarmakesherselfhardto_________.

A.berecognizedB。

berequiredC。

berequestedD。

berecycled

2.Astheold_________goes,anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway。

A。

preventionB。

speakingC.sentenceD.proverb

3。

Feverisoneofthe_________ofanillness。

A。

symptomsB.symphoniesC.treatmentsD.suffering

4。

Youwillmisstheschoolbus_____youhurryup。

A。

ifB。

asC.unlessD。

until

5.Alice’sfather’sdeathputherintoadifficultsituation______shehadnochoicebuttoworklonghourstogetpaid.

A.atwhichB.atwhereC.theplaceD.where

6.Theresultofthegamewasabouttocomeoutandeveryplayerwas_________。

A。

outofbreathB。

holdingtheirbreath

C.takingadeepbreathD.catchingtheirbreath

7。

Bachdiedin1750，butitwasnotuntiltheearly19thcentury______hismusicaltalentwasfullydiscovered.

A.whenB。

whoC。

asD。

that

8.Howwastheopeningceremonylastnight?

Super!

Rarely________somuchmediaattention.

A.aceremonycaughtB.aceremonydidcatch

C。

didaceremonycatchD.caughtaceremony

9.-——Tellmeaboutyournewjob.

-—-Itisgreat.Mybossappreciatesmyability。

Heis_____________offermeabetterposition。

A.anxioustoB。

fitforC。

likelytoD.probableto

10。

—--Christmasisaroundthecorner，haveyoupreparedanysongsfortheChristmasShow？

-—-Yeah,Idecidedtosing“22”,ofwhichthetuneis____andlovely.

A。

catchB.catchyC。

catchingD。

caught

11.—-—Doctor,whatdoyouthinkofsmoking？

—--Kickthehabitofsmoking,oritwillhaveabad_______onyou.

A.effectB。

affectC.affectionD.effort

12。

Jack，haveyouheardabout“TheVoiceofChina"？

Yes，itisagreatshow。

Thousandsof__________have__________init。

A。

participation;participateB。

participator；participated

C。

participants;participatedD.participants;participation

13.He_______alittleItalianwhenhewastravelinginItaly。

A.pickedupB。

gaveupC.gaveinD.pickedfor

14.TheUNhadstartedanewcampaign，________childrenfromdroppingoutofschool。

A.tosaveB。

savingC.saveD.saved

15。

Accordingtothenews，theSmith’sHousehadbeen________,andthethievestookseveralvaluablejewelsaway。

A.brokenoutB.brokenawayC。

brokenintoD.brokenup

16.Oursocietywillbecomemuchmoreconvenientwithtechnology______ourwayof

living。

A.tochangeB.changedC。

changingD。

tobechanged

17.--—MaoBuyiisapopularChineseSingerwithawonderfulvoice。

Ilistentohisalbumeveryday.

-——Ido,too.Iamalways______inhismusicallthetime.

A。

addictedB。

abandonedC.lostD.concentrated

18.Accordingtoanewly-conductedsurvey，drinkingbeer___yourmoodandyourhealth.

A.doesgoodtoB.doesharmtoC.doeswellinD。

didharmto

19.Whatyousaidatthemeetingdoesnot________whatyouhavedonetoday。

A.agreeonB.agreewithC。

agreetoD.agree

20._________youneedhelp,callmynamethreetimesandI'llappearinasecond.

A。

HoweverB。

WhateverC.WheneverD。

Whichever

II．阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

A

Thereareplentyofreasonswhypeoplegotothelibrary。

Peoplegotheremainlyforschool，forwork,orforpersonalresearch.Thereareafewwhomakeuseofthelibraryonlywhenspecificdataorinformationcan’tbehadbyanyothermeans.Nomatterwhatyourmotivationforvisitingthelibraryis，you’llsurelywanttosetyoureyesonthefollowingfourlargestlibrariesintheworld：

WashingtonD.C。

'sLibraryofCongress

Ifyou’vewatchedthemovieNationalTreasure2,thenyou’vealreadytakenaglimpseofthismagnificentlibrary。

Withinthislibrary，you'llfindallyou

needtoansweryourquestionsaboutculture，science，philosophy,historyandanyothersubjectmatter.Ithasbeenusedinnumerousmovies。

Withavastbookcollectionatover30millionandwritteninjustaboutanylanguageyoucanthinkof，theLibraryofCongress，establishedin1800,definitelydeservesallthefame。

Thepubliccanvisitthelibrary，butonlyhigh-rankingAmericanofficialsareallowedtocheckoutbooks。

Beijing’sNationalLibraryofChina

SituatedinBeijingandwith26.3millionbooksinitscollection,theNLCissuretogivejoytotheaveragebibliophile（藏书家）。

Amongitsbooks，you’llfindtheworld'sgreatestandrichestcomplicationsofChinesewritingsandancientdocuments.

Foundedin1909andopeneddoorstothepublicthreeyearsafter，theNLCalsocontainsalotofQingDynastywritingsaswellasacollectionofliteraturewrittenonbonesandtortoiseshells。

Massachusetts’HarvardUniversityLibrary

Comparedtoalltheotherlibrariesinuniversitiesintheworld，HarvardUniversityLibraryhousesthemostenormousprivatecollectionofbooks。

Establishedin1638,theHarvardLibraryisconsideredasAmerica’soldest。

In1764，adisastrousfirebrokeoutanditturnedaconsiderablenumberofbooksintoashes。

Today，thelibraryhasatotalofover13millionbooksdisplayedin90librarywings,eachdealingwithaparticularfieldofstudy。

London’sBritishLibrary

Whenitcomestothenumberofitemsinitscollection,theBritishLibrary，foundedin1973,isunparalleled.Ithasover150millionitems，alotofwhich

areworkscirculatedintheUnitedKingdom.Thelibraryalsohasscoresofitemsfromothercountriesandhasbookswritteninanumberoflanguages。

Youwillalsodiscoverthattheseworkscanbefoundinformatsrangingfromstoneinscriptions（刻印文字）todigitalpublications.ThegrowthrateoftheBritishLibraryis3millionpiecesperyear。

21。

Whichlibraryhasthelongesthistory?

A.WashingtonD。

C.’sLibraryofCongress.

B。

Beijing'sNationalLibraryofChina.

C。

Massachusetts’HarvardUniversityLibrary.

D.London’sBritishLibrary.

22.Whichlibraryhasfrequentlyappearedinnumerousmovies?

A。

WashingtonD。

C.’sLibraryofCongress.

B。

Beijing'sNationalLibraryofChina.

C。

Massachusetts'HarvardUniversityLibrary.

D。

London’sBritishLibrary.

23.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________________。

A。

thereexiststhelargestnumberofbooksinLondon'sBritishLibrary.

B.peoplearefreetocheckoutbooksinWashingtonD.C.'sLibraryofCongress.

C。

Beijing'sNationalLibraryofChinawasopentothepublicthemomentitwasfounded

D.Massachusetts'HarvardUniversityLibraryremainedsafeandsoundbecauseofthefirein1764.

B

ChinawilllaunchtwoMarsmissionsin2020and2028asfourdeepspace

explorationmissionsareplannedbefore2030.InDecemberthisyear，China’sChang'e-4lunarprobe（空间探测器）willlandinAitkenBasinofthelunarsouthpoleregiononthefarsideofthemoon,whichisahotspotforscientificandspaceexploration.

ThefourthphaseoftheChineseLunarExplorationProgramwillincludefourmissionsbefore2030，withafinalgoaltoestablisharesearchstationontheEarth’sonlynaturalsatelliteinthelongterm。

ThecountrywillthenlaunchitsfirstMarsprobein2020,whichisexpectedtoorbit,landandputaroverontheRedPlanetin2021,aftertenmonthsofflying.ThesecondMarsprobeisscheduledfor2028tobringsamplesbacktotheEarth。

Chinawillalsoprobeasteroids（小行星）andundertakeanexplorationmissiontotheJupiterSystemaround2030。

LiGuoping,directorgeneraloftheDepartmentofSystemEngineeringattheChinaNationalSpaceAdministration，said,"AnewLongMarch8rocketusingtwo2。

25m—diametersolid-propelledboosters（助推器）iscurrentlybeingresearchedanditwillbelaunchedin2020.”

Theheavy-liftcarrierrocketLongMarch-9tobelaunchedin2028，willexceed90meters,andtherocketwouldhaveacorestagewithadiameterof10meters，andbeabletocarryapayloadof140tonsintolow—Earthorbit,fivetimesthatoftheLongMarch-5,accordingtoLi.

Hesaid,”Chinawillstrengthenitsuseofspacetechnologytomonitortheglobalclimateanditplanstosendintoorbittwosatellites.Thecountryhasalsolaunchedaprogramtostudytheprobabilityofearthquakeoccurrencethroughelectromagneticmonitoring.”

Listated，"Chinapromotescooperationbetweengovernmentandsocialcapitalandwillimprovegovernmentprocurement（采购）ofcommercialaerospaceproductsandservices.Anewregulationregardingrocketlauncherswillbereleasedshortlyandthecountrysupportsopenandsharedcommercialspacelaunchsites.”

24.WhatwillChina’sfirstMarsprobebescheduledtodo?

A。

ToexploretheJupiterSystem。

B.TobringsamplesbacktotheEarth.

C.TocircleandlandontheRedPlanet。

D.ToestablisharesearchstationonMars。

25。

What’sthepurposeofChinastrengtheningitsuseofspacetechnology？

A。

Towatchtheglobalclimate.

B.Tomonitorfloodoccurrence

C.Tosendthreesatellitesintoorbit.

D。

Topromoteitsmilitarycompetence。

26.Accordingtothepassage，wecaninferthat_____________。

A。

thereexistsastrictregulationonrocketlaunchersinChina.

B。

China’sChang’e-4lunarprobehaslandedonthemoonthisyear。

C。

Chinahasn’tcountedtheJupiterSysteminitsouterspaceexplorationprogram.

D.Chinesegovernmentwelcomessocialinvestmentinitsouterspaceexplorationprogram。

27。

Thispassageislikelytoappearina______________.

A.magazineB.newspaperC.textbookD。

sciencefiction

C

Itwasarainyday。

IhadnodesiretodriveupthewindingmountainroadtomydaughterCarolyn'shouse.ButshehadinsistedthatIcometoseesomethingatthetopofthemountain，

SohereIwas,althoughunwillingtomakethetwo-hourjourneythroughfogandrain.Afterlunch,mydaughterrequestedmetodrivehertoBarage.Afteraten-minutedrive，weparkedthecarandgotou