宏观经济学chap04习题.docx
- 文档编号:9178707
- 上传时间:2023-02-03
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:99
- 大小:63.75KB
宏观经济学chap04习题.docx
《宏观经济学chap04习题.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《宏观经济学chap04习题.docx(99页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
宏观经济学chap04习题
Macroeconomics,8e(Parkin)Testbank1
Chapter4
AFirstLookatMacroeconomics
4.1
OriginsandIssuesofMacroeconomics
1)
Modernmacroeconomicsemerged
A)
inthe1750s.
B)
withtheGreatDepression.
C)
afterWorldWarII.
D)
duringtheIndustrialRevolution.
Answer:
B
Topic:
OriginsandIssuesofMacroeconomics
Skill:
Recognition*
2)
Thescienceofmacroeconomics
A)
solvedtheGreatDepression.
B)
didnotsolvetheGreatDepressionbutkepttheU.S.economyfromsuffering.
C)
emergedduringthedecadeoftheGreatDepression.
D)
didnotevolveuntilafterWorldWarIIsohadnoconnectiontotheGreatDepression.
Answer:
C
Topic:
OriginsandIssuesofMacroeconomics
Skill:
Recognition*
3)
TheyearsoftheGreatDepressionwasatimewhentheunemploymentratewas
A)
lowandtheamountoutputwasgrowingrapidly.
B)
lowandtheamountofoutputwasfalling.
C)
highandtheamountofoutputwasfalling.
D)
highandtheamountofoutputwasgrowingrapidly.
Answer:
C
Topic:
OriginsandIssuesofMacroeconomics
Skill:
Recognition
4)
In1933,theworstyearoftheGreatDepression,theunemploymentratewas________ofthelaborforce.
A)
5percent
B)
10percent
C)
25percent
D)
70percent
Answer:
C
Topic:
OriginsandIssuesofMacroeconomics
Skill:
Recognition
5)
In1933,theworstyearoftheGreatDepression,totalproductionintheUnitedStateswas________its1929level.
A)
identicalto
B)
halfof
C)
70percent
D)
20percent
Answer:
C
Topic:
OriginsandIssuesofMacroeconomics
Skill:
Recognition
6)
In1933,theworstyearoftheGreatDepression,totalproductionintheUnitedStateswas
A)
70percentofits1929level,and25percentofthelaborforcewasunemployed.
B)
25percentofits1929level,and70percentofthelaborforcewasunemployed.
C)
50percentofits1929level,and5percentofthelaborforcewasunemployed.
D)
90percentofits1929level,and5percentofthelaborforcewasunemployed.
Answer:
A
Topic:
OriginsandIssuesofMacroeconomics
Skill:
Recognition
7)
DuringtheGreatDepression
A)
atonetimetheUnitedStateshadanunemploymentrateof25percent.
B)
theUnitedStatesavoidedanyeconomicdamagethankstomacroeconomics.
C)
JohnMaynardKeynesservedasVicePresidentoftheUnitedStates.
D)
onlytheUnitedStatessuffered.
Answer:
A
Topic:
OriginsandIssuesofMacroeconomics
Skill:
Recognition*
8)
Theyear1933was
A)
thebestyearfortheUnitedStatesduringtheGreatDepression.
B)
anaverageyearfortheUnitedStateswith2.5percentunemployment.
C)
theendoftheGreatDepressionastheU.S.economygrewby7percent.
D)
theworstyearfortheUnitedStatesduringtheGreatDepressionwithanunemploymentrateof25percent.
Answer:
D
Topic:
OriginsandIssuesofMacroeconomics
Skill:
Recognition*
9)
InTheGeneralTheoryofEmployment,Interest,andMoney,JohnMaynardKeynesarguedthattoeliminateadepressiongovernmentsshouldspend
A)
moretooffsetinsufficientprivatespending.
B)
moretooffsetexcessiveprivatespending.
C)
lesstooffsetexcessiveprivatespending.
D)
lesstooffsetinsufficientprivatespending.
Answer:
A
Topic:
OriginsandIssuesofMacroeconomics
Skill:
Recognition
10)
Keynes'prescriptionforeliminatingtheGreatDepressionrequiredapolicyactionof
A)
additionaltaxesbygovernmenttodecreaseexcessivespendingintheeconomy.
B)
additionalspendingbygovernmenttoincreasetotalspendingintheeconomy.
C)
decreasedspendingbygovernmenttodecreaseexcessivetotalspendingintheeconomy.
D)
decreasedspendingbygovernmenttoincreaseprivatespendingintheeconomy.
Answer:
B
Topic:
OriginsandIssuesofMacroeconomics
Skill:
Recognition
11)
JohnMaynardKeynes
A)
servedastheU.S.VicePresidentduringtheGreatDepression.
B)
wroteTheGeneralTheoryofEmployment,InterestandMoney.
C)
opposedthedevelopmentofmacroeconomics.
D)
wasthePrimeMinisterofGreatBritainduringtheGreatDepression.
Answer:
B
Topic:
OriginsandIssuesofMacroeconomics
Skill:
Recognition*
12)
JohnMaynardKeynes
A)
focusedontheshortterminattemptingtosolvetheGreatDepression..
B)
focusedonthelongterminattemptingtosolvetheGreatDepression.
C)
worriedmostlyaboutlongtermconsequencesofanygovernmentalaction.
D)
warnedagainsttheuseofanyshorttermgovernmentalaction.
Answer:
A
Topic:
OriginsandIssuesofMacroeconomics
Skill:
Recognition*
13)
InTheGeneralTheoryofEmployment,Interest,andMoney,JohnMaynardKeynesarguedforgovernmentpoliciesthatwouldeliminate
A)
theGreatDepressionandKeynesfocusedprimarilyontheeconomy'slong-termproblems.
B)
theGreatDepressionandKeynesfocusedprimarilyontheeconomy'sshort-termproblems.
C)
inflationandKeynesfocusedprimarilyontheeconomy'slong-termproblems.
D)
inflationandKeynesfocusedprimarilyontheeconomy'sshort-termproblems.
Answer:
B
Topic:
Short-TermVersusLong-TermGoals
Skill:
Recognition
14)
Duringthe1960sand1970s,themaineconomicproblemsofconcerntopolicymakerswereinflation,________economicgrowth,and________unemploymentrates.
A)
slow;high
B)
slow;low
C)
high;high
D)
high;low
Answer:
A
Topic:
Short-TermVersusLong-TermGoals
Skill:
Recognition
15)
Whichofthefollowingareexamplesoflong-termeconomicpolicyissues?
A)
Inflationandrecessions.
B)
Inflationandsloweconomicgrowth.
C)
Persistentunemploymentandcuringadepression.
D)
Sloweconomicgrowthandrecessions.
Answer:
B
Topic:
Short-TermVersusLong-TermGoals
Skill:
Recognition
16)
Whichofthefollowingisalong-runmacroeconomicpolicygoal?
A)
reduceunemployment
B)
increaseinflation
C)
promotesteadygrowth
D)
eliminaterecession
Answer:
C
Topic:
Short-TermVersusLong-TermGoals
Skill:
Recognition
17)
DuringtheGreatDepression,
A)
theunemploymentratewas25percentandthemajorfocusofmacroeconomicsswitchedtoeconomicgrowth.
B)
productivitygrowthincreasedandthefocusofmacroeconomicschangedtobusinesscycles.
C)
theunemploymentratewas25percentandeconomistspaidmoreattentiontostimulatingtotalspending.
D)
JohnMaynardKeynessuggestedthatinflationwasthemajorproblemfacingcapitalistnations.
Answer:
C
Topic:
StudyGuideQuestion,OriginsandIssuesofMacroeconomics
Skill:
Recognition
4.2
EconomicGrowthandFluctuations
1)
RealGDPisdefinedas
A)
anincreaseintheaveragelevelofprices.
B)
thevalueoftotalproductionwhentheunemploymentrateis6percent.
C)
thevalueoftotalproductionofallthenation'sfarms,factories,shopsandofficesmeasuredinthepricesofasingleyear.
D)
thevalueoftotalproductionofallthenation'sfarms,factories,shopsandofficesmeasuredatthepricesoftheyearitwasproduced.
Answer:
C
Topic:
RealGDP
Skill:
Recognition*
2)
RealGDPis
A)
thebestmeasurewehavefortotalproduction,thoughitdoeshavesomeflaws.
B)
theworstmeasurewehaveoftotalproductionbecauseitmissesmuchofwhatisproduced.
C)
thebestmeasurewehavefortotalproductionbecauseitdoesn'tmissanything.
D)
ignoredasameasureoftotalproductionbecauseitisdoesnottakeaccountofinflation.
Answer:
A
Topic:
RealGDP
Skill:
Recognition*
3)
PotentialGDPis
A)
anothernameforrealGDP.
B)
alwaysdifferentfromrealGDP.
C)
thelevelofGDPnotadjustedforpricechanges.
D)
achievedwhenallfactorsofproductionarefullyemployed.
Answer:
D
Topic:
PotentialGDP
Skill:
Recognition
4)
PotentialGDPis
A)
themaximumGDPthataneconomyactuallyachievesthroughoutitsentirehistory.
B)
thelevelofGDPachievedduringperiodswhen100percentofthelaborforceisemployed.
C)
agoalthatcanneverbeachievedbytheeconomy.
D)
thevalueofproductionwhenallthenation'sresourcesarefullyemployed.
Answer:
D
Topic:
PotentialGDP
Skill:
Recognition
5)
PotentialGDPisthe
A)
thevalueofproductionwithfullyemployedresources.
B)
currentvalueofproductionintheeconomy.
C)
valueofproductionwhentheeconomyisinarecession.
D)
valueofproductionwhentheeconomyisatapeak.
Answer:
A
Topic:
PotentialGDP
Skill:
Recognition
6)
RealGDP
A)
fluctuatesfromyeartoyearbutisalwaysbelowpotentialGDP.
B)
fluctuatesaroundpotentialGDP.
C)
growsataconstant3to4percentperyear.
D)
canbecalledpotentialGDPwhenitisadjustedforpricechanges.
Answer:
B
Topic:
RealandPotentialGDP
Skill:
Recognition*
7)
Economicgrowthisbestdefinedasthe
A)
rateofgrowthofemployment.
B)
long-runexpansionofthenation'sproductionpossibilities.
C)
rateofincreaseineconomicproductivity.
D)
business-cyclechangesintotaloutput.
Answer:
B
Topic:
EconomicGrowth
Skill:
Recognition*
8)
Economicgrowthcanbedescribedasan
A)
increaseintheinflationrate.
B)
increaseinemploymentinthemanufacturingsector.
C)
outwardshiftintheeconomy'sproductionpossibilityfrontier.
D)
undesirablegoalbecauseitisaccompaniedbysevereinflation.
Answer:
C
Topic:
EconomicGrowth
Skill:
Recognition
9)
Economicgrowthinth
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 宏观经济学 chap04 习题