中考英语阅读理解专项突破含答案 2.docx

中考英语阅读理解专项突破含答案 2.docx

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中考英语阅读理解专项突破含答案2

中考英语阅读理解专项突破

Passage1

Masawalkedslowlytowardsthehouse,stoppingnowandthentocutoffdeadleavesorfadingflowers.Therewerefewweeds（杂草）.Yukihadspentmanyhoursofhertwo-weekvisitweedinginthegarden.MasawonderedifYukihadspentsomuchofhertimeoutsidebecauseshewantedtoavoidtalkingtoher.

ButYukimusthavewantedverymuchtoseeus,Masatoldherself.ShehadvisitedinthelastweeksofJune,assoonashercollegewasoutforthesummer.

Shesaidshewantedtostaylongerbutcouldn’tbecauseshehadtowork.Besides,sheneededtousethestudioathercollegeforphotographyandshehadtogotothelibrarytoread.

“Whydoyouhavetogotocollegetostudyart?

”Masaaskedher.“Allthegreatartistsdidn’tgotocollege.”

Yukishookherhead.“Thatwasadifferenttime.It’shardtoexplain.”

“Iwasthinkingyoucouldlivewithusallyearroundandstillbeanartist.Thisisanicequietplacetolive.”

“Idon’tknow.HowwouldIsupportmyselfhere?

”“Youcanalwaysgivelessons.”Masasaid.

“ButIdon’twanttospendalongtimelookingatkids’drawings.”

“Whatwillyoudoafteryougraduate,anyway?

Willyoubecomeateachersomewhereelsethen?

”

“Grandma,Idon’tknow.”Yukisighed.

“Whatistheuseofgoingtocollegeifyoudon’tknowwhatyou’regoingtherefor?

”“MaybeI’mgoingbecauseIdon’tknow.Ijustwanttostudyartnow.Idon’twanttothinkthatfarahead.”

TheminuteMasawasgoingtopointoutthatthiswastoocarelessawaytolive,Yukisuddenlystoodupandputonherstrawhat.

“I’mgoingtothegardentoweedyourflowerbed,”shesaid,“Letmeknowifthere’ssomethingelseIcando.”

OnYuki’svisit,Masafeltstrainedwhentheytalked,andshewassureYukialsofeltit.ButYukiwasneverrudeorirritable（易怒的）.Evenwhentheydisagreed,herfacewasalwaysfullofpatience.

1．Accordingtothepassage,Yukiwas__▲__.

A．agardenerB．anartistC．acollegestudentD．anartteacher

2．Fromtheunderlinedsentence,wecaninfer（推断）thatYukiwantedto__▲__.

A．endtheconversationB．weedtheflowerbed

C．leaveMasa’sgardenD．takesomephotos

3．Itcanbelearntfromthepassagethat__▲___.

A．Yukistudiedartbecauseshewantedtobeateacher

B．Masawasn’tsatisfiedwithYuki’sworkinthegarden

C．MasaandYukiagreedonlivingtogetheralltheyear

D．MasaandYukihadverydifferentideasaboutcollege

4．Theunderlinedword“strained”inthelastparagraphprobablyshowsMasafeltsomething__▲__.

A．unforgettableB．uncomfortableC．thankfulD．crazy

Passage2

Oneday,Iwatchedmylittlegirlplayinginherroom.Inonehandwasaplasticphone;intheotheratoybroom（扫帚）.Ilistenedasshewasspeakingtoherimaginary（假装的）friendonthephone.I’llneverforgetthewordsshesaid,eventhoughshewasjustimagining.

Shesaid,“Suzie’sinthecornerbecauseshe’snotbeenverygood.Shedoesn’tlistentoawordIsayordothethingssheshould.”InthecornerIsawherbabydoll（娃娃）.Itwasclearthatshewastheretositaloneandthink.

Mydaughterwentonwithherown“conversation（对话）”asIsatdownonthefloor.Shesaid,“I’mallfedup.Ijustdon’tknowwhattodowithheranymore!

SheneverletsmedothethingsthatIjusthavetodo!

Ihavealotofworktodoandabighousetokeepclean.Idon’thavethetimetositandplay—don’tyouknowwhatImean?

”

Thatday,IthoughtalotaboutmakingsomechangesinmylifeasIlistenedtoherwords.

NowIhavechangedbecauseIlearnedtoseetheworldinadifferentlight,throughmylittledarling’seyes.I’mgoingtofillthehousewithmemories（记忆）ofachildandherkindmother.

5．Whatwasthedaughterdoinginherroom?

A．Playingwithherbabydoll.B．Cleaningthehousewithabroom.

C．Listeningtostoriesfromaphone.D．Playinggamesonherphone.

6．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“she”referto（指代）inParagraph2?

A．Themother.B．Thedaughter.C．Suzie’sbabydoll.D．Suzie’sfriend.

7．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“fedup”inParagraph3probablymeaninChinese?

A．烦透了B．累极了C．忙晕了D．急坏了

8．InParagraph3,wecaninfer（推断出）that________.

A．thedaughterdoesn’tlovehermotheratallB．thedaughterdoesn’tlikedoinghousework

C．thedaughterisspeakingtohermotherD．thedaughterisspeakinglikehermotherdoes

9．Whatwillthewriterdointhefuture?

A．Fillthehousewithdolls.B．Talkmorekindlytoherdaughter.

C．Helpherdaughtermakemorefriends.D．Forgetthebadmemoriesofherdaughter.

Passage3

15yearsago,myparentsboughtasmallhouseinthecountryside,whichtheyusedforholidays.AfterIwasbornwestartedtogototheholidayhousemore.Weusedtodrive3hourstogettoourlovelyhouseeveryFridayevening.DuringtheweekmyparentsworkedinLondon.MytwobrothersandIwenttoexpensiveprivateschoolsandwewereallverybusy.Wehardlysaweachother.Wehadseveralbabysitters（临时保姆）asmyparentshadtoworklonghours.Theonlytimewecouldbetogetherwastheweekend,andthatwasmyhappiesttime.However,everySundaymorningwastorturebecausewehadtoleavethehousethen.Weallhatedtheideaofleavingourvillagefriendsandthebeautifulcountryside.

Lastyearmydadhadhadenough.HesoldourbighousenearLondonandmyparentsgaveuptheirjobsandlongworkinghours.Theyboughtasmallercar.Wearenowlivinginourholidayhouse—twoadults,threekidsandadog.Myparentsgotjobsthatallowthemtoworkfromhome.Weneverhavebabysitters.

ThebestchangeformeisthatnowIgowithmybrotherstoasmalllocal（当地的）school.Afterschoolwegetonourbikesandridearoundtoseefriends.Mylifeisjustsodifferent.Wefeelcalm（平静的）andhappy.Wehavefewerthingsbutformeitseemslikewehavesomuchmore.Iamsogladwehavechangedourwayoflife.

10．Howdidthewriter’sfamilyusetogototheholidayhouse?

A．Bybus.B．Bytrain.C．Bycar.

11．Theunderlinedword“torture”inParagraph2means“________”inChinese.

A．折磨B．机遇C．风险

12．Whathappenedtothewriter’sfamilylastyear?

A．Thewritergotanewdog.

B．Thewriter’sdadsoldtheirbighouse.

C．Thewriter’smomboughtalargercar.

13．Whatdoweknowaboutthepresentlifeofthewriter’sfamily?

A．Theyjusthaveonebabysitter.

B．Thewritergoestoaprivateschool.

C．Thewriter’sparentsworkfromhome.

14．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A．MylifeinLondon

B．Thehappiestfamilytime

C．Agreatchangeinmylife

Passage4

Sadnessandhappinessareoftentalkedaboutbypeopleintheirsparetime.Mostpeoplewantthemselvestobehappyforever,butfewknowhowtofindhappiness.Otherssayifyouownlotsofmoneyandsuccess,youwillbehappy.However,moneyandsuccessalonedonotbringlastinghappiness.AfamousaGreekthinker,Aristotle,said,“Happinessdependsuponourselves.”That’stosay,wemakeourownhappiness.Hereareafewsuggestionstohelpyoubehappier.

Thefirstsecretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Toooften,wespendsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture.Forexample,gettingintocollegeorgettingagoodjob,whichwefailtoenjoythepresent.Youshouldenjoylife’ssimplepleasures,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavoritemusic,orspendingtimewithclosefriends.Peoplewhohaveseveralclosefriendsoftenlivehappierandhealthierlives.

Anothersecrettolivingahappylifeistobeactive.Manypeoplegodancingorplaysports.Peoplecanforgetabouttheirproblemsandonlythinkabouttheactivities.Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingothers.

Studiesshowthatpeoplefeelgoodwhentheyspendtheirtimehelpingothers.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,dogoodthingsforsomeone.Youcanhelpafriendwithhisorherstudies,goshoppingorhelpoutwithsomethingsaroundthehouseforanelderlyperson.

Ifyoudoabove,youwillbehappy.

15．Howmanysuggestionsofhappinessarementionedinthispassage?

A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.

16．Ifyouwanttoenjoythesimplethingsinlife,youcan________.

A．listentoyourfavoritemusicB．remembersomeproblems

C．thinkaboutgettingintocollegeD．readabadbook

17．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A．Moneyandsuccessalonedonotbringyoulastinghappiness.

B．Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,youcangoshoppingforanelderlyperson.

C．Spendingsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuturecanenjoythepresent.

D．Activepersonmayliveahappierlifethaninactiveperson.

18．Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthepassage?

A．Readingagoodbook.B．Travellingtoaforeigncountry.

C．Playingasport.D．Spendingtimewithclosefriends.

19．What’sthemainideaofthispassage?

A．Howtoliveahappylife.B．Howtodependonourselves.

C．Howtohelptheoldpeople.D．Howtogetagoodjob.

Passage5

Mygrandmotherlovesmakingbreadandcakes,andisalwayssurprisedthattherestofmyfamilyneverdoanybaking（烘焙）.Somyparentsdecidedthey’dtakemeandmyyoungersisteronacourse,sothatwecouldallfindouthowtomakebreadandpizza,ourfavoritefood!

Webookedourplaces,andsetoffforOaktonFarminthecountryside.

Itwasaverylongdrive,andwhenwearrivedwewentstraighttobed.Thenextmorningwegotupearly,fedtheducksonthelake,andlookedatthecowsinthenextfield.Thenwemetourteacher,Michael,whoseemedquitestrict,andtheotherparentsandchildren,whowerereallyfriendly.

Thecookingpartwaswonderful.Michaelgaveuslongwhitecoatstowear,whichweallfeltabitsillyin.Thenwewereaskedtomixflour（面粉）andwaterwithourhands.Mysisterkeptcomplainingatfirst.However,shethenstartedtoenjoyit,andtotryherbesttofollowtheinstructions.Dadmadeabig