初中英语不规则动词过去式过去分词汇总.docx
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初中英语不规则动词过去式过去分词汇总.docx
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初中英语不规则动词过去式过去分词汇总
初中英语不规则动词过去式过去分词汇总英语不规则动词过去式过去分词汇总
【过去式的变化规则】
①一般情况下,在动词原形后直接加ed。
如:
wanted,played。
②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,直接加d。
如:
hoped,lived。
③重读闭音节单词需双写最后一个辅音字母,再加ed。
如:
stopped,shipped。
④以辅音字母+y结尾的动词变y为i,再加ed。
如:
studied,worried。
⑤有些动词不符合上面的规则,需要特殊记忆。
初英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表
(1)AAA型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形)
cost(花费)costcostcut(割)cutcut
hit(打)hithithurt伤害)hurthurtlet(让)letletput(放)putputread(读)readread
(2)AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形)
beat(跳动)beatbeaten
(3)ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形)
become(变成)becamebecomecome(来)camecomerun(跑)ranrun
(4)ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形)
dig(挖)dugdugget(得到)gotgothang(吊死)hangedhangedhang(悬挂)hunghunghold(抓住)heldheldshine(照耀)shoneshonesit(坐)satsatwin(赢)wonwonmeet(遇见)metmetkeep(保持)keptkeptsleep(睡)sleptsleptsweep(扫)sweptsweptfeel(感觉)feltfeltsmell(闻)smeltsmeltleave(离开)leftleftbuild(建设)builtbuiltlend(借出)lentlentsend(传送)sentsentspend(花费)spentspentlose(丢失)lostlostburn(燃烧)burntburntlearn(学习)learntlearntmean(意思是)meantmeantcatch(抓住)caughtcaughtteach(教)taughttaughtbring(带来)broughtbroughtfight(战斗)foughtfoughtbuy(买)boughtboughtthink(想)thoughtthoughthear(听见)heardheardsell(卖)soldsoldtell(告诉)toldtoldsay(说)saidsaidfind(找到)foundfoundhave/has(有)hadhadmake(制造)mademadestand(站)stoodstood
understand明白understoodunderstood
(5)ABC型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形)
begin(开始)beganbegundrink(喝)drankdrunkring(铃响)rangrungsing(唱)sangsungswim(游泳)swamswumblow(吹)blewblowndraw(画)drewdrawnfly(飞)flewflown
grow(生长)grewgrownknow(知道)knewknownthrow(投掷)threwthrownshow(出示)showedshownbreak(打破)brokebrokenchoose(选择)chosechosenforget(忘记)forgotforgottenspeak(说,讲)spokespokenwake(醒)wokewokendrive(驾驶)drovedriven
eat(吃)ateeatenfall(落下)fellfallen
give(给)gavegivenrise(升高)roserisen
take(取)tooktakenmistake(弄错)mistookmistakenride(骑)roderiddenwrite(写)wrotewritten
do(做)diddonego(去)wentgone
lie(平躺)laylainsee(看见)sawseenwear(穿)woreworn
be(am,is,are)(是)was,werebeen
现在进行时练习集锦
一、按要求改写句子
1.Theboyisplayingbasketball.
否定句:
____________________________
一般疑问句:
_________________________
肯定回答:
__________________________否定回答:
__________________________对“Theboy”提问:
__________________________
2.造句:
1).she,thewindow,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_____________________
2).is,who,thewindow,cleaning?
(连词成句)______________________
3).Sheisclosingthedoornow.(改成否定句)______________________
4.)Youaredoingyourhomework.(用"I"作主语改写句子)______________________
5).they,thetree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)____________________
6).TheYoungPioneersarehelpingtheoldwoman.(改成一般疑问句)__________
二、单项选择
()1.我在照看孩子.
(A)Iamlookingafterthebaby.(B)I'mlookafteringthebaby.
(C)Ilookamafteringthebaby.(D)Ilookingafterthebaby.
()2._____friend'smaking______akite.
(A)I,me(B)My,my(C)My,me(D)His,his
()3.Isthewoman______yellowyourteacher?
(A)in(B)puttingon(C)wearing(D)having
()4.Look!
Thetwins_____theirmotherdothehousework.
(A)arewanting(B)help(C)arehelping(D)arelooking
()5._____arethebirdsdoing?
Theyaresinginginatree.
(A)Who(B)What(C)How(D)Where
()6.Isshe____something?
(A)eat(B)eating(C)eatting(D)eats
()7.你在干什么?
(A)Whatisyoudoing?
(B)Whatareyoudo?
(C)Whatareyoudoing?
(D)Whatdoyoudo?
()8.Whatareyoulistening_____?
(A)/(B)for(C)at(D)to
()9.我正在听他说话.
(A)Ilisteningtohim.(B)I'mlisteningtohim.
(C)I'mlistentohim.(D)I'mlisteninghim.
()10.Theyare_____theirclothes.
(A)makeing(B)putting(C)putaway(D)puttingon
()11.Listen!
She____intheclassroom.
(A)issinging(B)sing(C)tosing(D)issing
()12.TodayJim______hiswhiteshirtandbrowntrousers.
(A)isputtingon(B)wear(C)puton(D)iswearing
()13.______areyoueating?
I'meating______meat.
(A)What,some(B)Which,any(C)Where,not(D)What,a
()14.They______TVintheevening.Theydotheirhomework.
(A)arewatching(B)can'twatching(C)don'twatch(D)don'twatching
()15.Thechildren_____football.
(A)isplaying(B)areplaying(C)playthe(D)playa
()16.Theyareflyingkites.
(A)他们喜欢放风筝.(B)他们在放风筝吗?
(C)他们在放风筝.(D)他们常放风筝.
()17.Look,Theyareswimmingintheriver.
Iwant_____you.
(A)togowith(B)gowith(C)helping(D)help
()18.Look.Lucyis_____anewbiketoday.
(A)jumping(B)running(C)riding(D)takeing
三、用现在进行时完成下列句子:
1.What_________you__________(do)?
2.I_____________(sing)anEnglishsong.
3.What________he____________(mend)?
4.He______________(mend)acar.
5.______you__________(fly)akite?
Yes,_______.
6.______she___________(sit)intheboat?
7.______you_____________(ask)questions?
8.We_______________(play)gamesnow.
一般过去时
请用正确动词形式填空。
1.I_________(have)anexcitingpartylastweekend.
2._________she_________(practice)herguitaryesterday?
No,she_________.
3.What________Tom________(do)onSaturdayevening?
He________(watch)TVand__________(read)aninterestingbook.
4.Theyall_________(go)tothemountainsyesterdaymorning.
5.She_________(notvisit)herauntlastweekend.
She________(stay)athomeand_________(do)somecleaning.
6.When________you_________(write)thissong?
I__________(write)itlastyear.
7.Myfriend,Carol,________(study)forthemathtestand________(practice)Englishlastnight.
8.________Mr.Li__________(do)theprojectonMondaymorning?
Yes,he
_________.
9.How_________(be)Jim'sweekend?
It_________(benot)bad.
10.________(be)yourmotherasalesassistantlastyear?
No.she__________.
一般现在时练习
一.用词的适当形式填空。
1.Whattime_________hisfather_________(do)thework?
2.He_________(get)upatfiveo’clock.
3.__________you_________(brush)yourteetheverymorning.
4.What________(do)heusually________(do)afterschool?
5.Tom________(study)English,Chinese,Maths,ScienceandArtatschool.
6.Kittysometimes__________(go)totheparkwithhissister.
7.Ateightatnight,she__________(watch)TVwithherparents.
8.________Mike________(read)Englisheveryday?
9.Howmanylessons________yourclassmates______(have)onMonday?
10.Weoften___________(play)footballintheplayground.
二.选择
()1._____youhaveabook?
A.Do
B.Are
C.Is
D.Have
()2.They_________onafarm.
A.working
B.iswork
C.work
D.isworked
()3.DoesPeterliketowatchTV?
__________.
A.Yes,helike
B.No,hedoesn’t
C.Yes,he’dlike
D.No,helikes()4.Shedoesn’t__________herhomeworkintheafternoon.
A.doing
B.todo
C.does
D.do
()5.How____________Mr.Brown___________toAmerica?
A.do,go
B.is,go
C.does,go
D.does,goes
()6.Where’smycamera?
I____________it.
A.amnotfinding
B.amnotseeing
C.can’tfind
D.can’tlookat()7.How___________hegotowork?
He___________toworkbybike.
A.does;go
B.do;goes
C.do;go
D.does;goes
()8.______youusuallylateforschool?
No,_____________.
A.Do;Iam
B.Does;not
C.Are;I’mnot
D.Are;Iaren’t
()9._____she_____homeatsixeveryday?
A.Is,leave
B.Does,leave
C.Is,leaves
D.Does,left
()10.Mr.Yang____________Englishthisterm.
A.teachesour
B.teachesus
C.teachsus
D.teachour
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- 初中英语 不规则 动词 过去式 过去 分词 汇总
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