安徽省皖南八校届高三第二次联考英语试题解析版.docx
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安徽省皖南八校届高三第二次联考英语试题解析版.docx
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安徽省皖南八校届高三第二次联考英语试题解析版
安徽省皖南八校2018届高三第二次联考英语试题
考生注意:
1.本试卷由四个部分组成。
满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必将密封线内项目填写清楚。
考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。
必须在题号所指示的答题区域作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
3.命题范围:
高考范围。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
How much is the shirt?
A.£19.15B.£9.18.C.£9.15
答案是C。
1. What is the woman's job now?
A.A lawyer.B. A bank clerkC. Apolice officer.
2. Who did the woman meet just now?
A.ApostmanB.ArepairmanC.Herdaughter
3. What day can the man see Dr Johnson?
A.OnWednesdayB.OnThursdayC.OnFriday
4. What does the man mean?
A. He'd prefer to go by bus
B.Hewantsto be comfortable,
C. Taking a bus is more convenient
5. Why is the man late?
A. He got lost.
B. He had to take a rest on the way
C. The bus he took stopped working
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What type of seat does the man want?
A. Anaisleseat
B. A windowseat
C.Aseatby the emergencyexit.
7. When will the man check the departure screens?
A.At2:
30B.At3:
00C.At3:
30
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题
8. What will they buy for the man?
A. Some shoes.B. A suitC. A gift
9.Who is getting married?
A.The speakers.B.Thewoman’scousinC.Theman’sclassmate
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题
10. When will Dr. Morris be available for the man?
A. Today.B. This Friday.C. Next Tuesday.
11. What does the man write down?
A. The new office's address
B.The telephone number
C.The woman's name
12. Who might the woman be?
A.AdoctorB. an assistantC. Anurse
听第9段材料,回答13至16题
13. What's the letter for?
A.ApplyingforapositionB.ApplyingtoaschoolC.Showingthanks
14. When did the woman finish writing the letter?
A. This morning.B.YesterdayafternoonC. Last night.
15. What does thewomanthinkaboutletterwriting?
A. Very easy.B. Very hardC. Quite fun.
16. What's the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife.B. Teacher and student C. Secretary and manage
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题
17. Where did the professor move?
A.To oxford. B.To Cambridge.C.ToNewton
18. Why was the professor given a piece of paper
A.To remind him of the new address
B.To help him solve a math problem
C.To make a shopping list forhim
19.How did the professor deal with the paper at last?
A.Gave it to the little girl.
B.Kept it in his pocket.
C. Threw it away
20. Who was the young girl?
A. The professor's daughter.
B.The neighbor's daughter
C.The professor's student.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D),选出最佳选项。
A
SanlinxInc.firstintroduceditsoriginalmarketdefiningSayaJoySoyMilkMakerover14yearsegototheNorthAmericamarket.NowweareintroducingtheSoyaPowerG4,thefourthgenerationofadvancedsoymilkmakersreplacingthetopratedSayaPowerPlu.
TheSoyaPowerhasbeenabestsellerfornearlytwoyearsbeforeitwasreplacedbytheG4,withmorefavorableratingsthananyothersoymilkmakerduringitslifetime.
TheSoyaPowerG4retainsalltheSoyaPowerPlusfeaturesandfunctions.Itmakessoymilk,almondmilkfromothernutsseeds,orgrainsoracombinationofthemItmakesbothfullycookedandrawmilks.Itevenmakescreamysoupsandporridgeandhotchocolatedrink.
The Main Improvements
●TheG4addsstainlesssteeltothelowerpartofthemachinehead,andthusmakesthetotalgrindingandcookingchamberallstainlesssteel.Thisisveryimportantforpeoplewhoareconcernedofplasticleachingintofood.
●TheG4changedtobottomheatinglikeatypicalelectricwaterkettle.Sincesoymilkorsoupsareeasilyburntontobottomheatingplate,manyotherbottomheatingmakerssufferfromthisproblem.TheG4solvedthisproblembyusingadvancedtechnologiesanddesign.
●Theperfecttechnologyensuresexcellentgrindingandmilkyields.Italsomakestheuseandcleaningeveneasier.
●Eightpushbuttonfunctions,formakingmilksfromsoakedbeans,drybeans,andotherseedsandgrainsorcombinationofthem.Italsomakessoupsandporridge.Itevenhasafunctiontomakehotchocolate!
1.Why is the SoyaJoy G4 produced?
A.SovaPowerPlu sold badly
B.Thecompanyisveryfamous
C.Thecompanywantstobroadenmarket.
D.The company intends to open the North America market.
2.What can we know about the g4 from the text?
A.It can be used to fry chocolate
B.It sometimes makes the soy milk burnt.
C.It mainly serves for the people minding plastic.
D.The most advanced technology is used on it.
3.What does the underlined word "retains"in paragraph 3 mean?
A.keepsB.replaces
C.obtainsD.prohibits
【答案】1.C2.D3.A
【解析】文章介绍了一种新型畅销的豆奶机SoyaPowerG4的功能和各方面的改进和提高。
1.C
推理判断题。
根据第一段NowweareintroducingtheSoyaPowerG4,thefourthgenerationofadvancedsoymilkmakersreplacingthetopratedSayaPowerPlu.可知SoyaJoy G4的生产是为了取代原来产品,扩大市场。
故选C.
2.D
.......................................
3.A
猜测词义题。
此处指SoyaPowerG4保留了SoyaPowerPlus所有的特点和功能, "retains"保留,与keeps同义,故选A.
B
InhighschoolIwasveryshy,contenttohangaroundwithmysmallgroupoffriendsandtoconcentrateonmycourses.Iwasquicklylabeleda“brain.”IdidsowellthatbytheendofsenioryearIhadperfectgradesandenoughcollegecreditstogiveupanentirequarterofcoursework.
ButinearlyJuneofsenioryear,theprincipalcalledmeintooffice.Heaskedmetogiveaspeechatgradation.Igaped(目瞪口呆地凝视)athim,myheartthumping.Thiswastherewardformyhardwork?
Imumbledsomethingandfledtheoffice,blamingmyselfforstayingawayfromphysics,asubjectsuretohavebrokenupmyperfectrecord.
Ifinallyagreedtoacompromise.Iwouldsharethehonorwithfiveotherstudents.IagreedtointroducemyfriendJudy,whowouldthengiveherown,full-lengthspeech.
Graduationdaysoonarrived.I’dbeenpracticingmyspeechfordays,andIhaditmemorized.Thefirsthalfhouroftheceremonypassedinablur,andthenmymomentcame.Mynamewasannounced.Imanagedtoreachthepodiumwithoutfallingdown.Ifacedmyclassmates.Myvoicetrembledalittle,butmostlyitwasclearandstrong.Butwithinseconds,Iwasdoneandheadingbacktomyseat.IaccomplishedsomethingI’dneverdreamedof—Ispokeinfrontofhundredsofpeople.
AlthoughIdidn’trealizeitatthetime,thesuccessfulcompletionofthatspeechgavemetheconfidencetoparticipateinclassatcollege,togiveverbalreports,andtoeventuallybreakfreeofmyshyness.Ineverwouldhavechosentogiveaspeechatgraduation-orever.ButI’mgladIdid.InolongerhesitatewhenI’mfacedwiththeprospectofdoingsomethingIdread.Iknowitmayverywellturnouttobeoneofmyshiningmoments.
4.Whywasthewritercalleda“brain”?
A.Shewasabookwormallthetime
B.Shewastheheadofhersmallgroup
C.Shewasthemostintelligentstudent
D.Shedidmorecourseworkforgoodgrades.
5.Whatcanweinferfromthesecondparagraph?
A.Sheruinedherhealthbystudyinghard
B.Shegottherewardbeyondexpectation
C.Shewasgratefulforgivingaspeech
D.Shewasn’tgoodatphysicsatschool
6.Howdidtheauthorfeelatthebeginningofthegraduationspeech?
A.ScaredB.Moved
C.ExcitedD.Embarrassed
7.Whatdidthespeechbringtotheauthoratlast?
A.Shehadnothingtofearinlife
B.Shegotridofhersenseofshyness
C.Shewonenoughcollegecredits
D.Shedesiredtobecomeaspeaker
【答案】4.C5.D6.A7.B
【解析】作者讲述了第一次演讲的起因、经过和结果以及对今后的积极影响。
4.C
推理判断题。
根据第一段concentrateonmycourses.IdidsowellthatbytheendofsenioryearIhadperfectgradesandenoughcollegecreditstogiveupanentirequarterofcoursework.可知作者上学时学习努力,成绩很好,是最聪明努力的学生。
所以被成为“brain”,故选C.
5.D
推理判断题。
根据第二段blamingmyselfforstayingawayfromphysics,asubjectsuretohavebrokenupmyperfectrecord.可知作者的物理成绩不好,打破了她的完美记录。
故选D.
6.A
推理判断题。
根据第四段Imanagedtoreachthepodiumwithoutfallingdown.Ifacedmyclassmates.Myvoicetrembledalittle,butmostlyitwasclearandstrong.可知毕业演讲开始的时候作者脚步不稳,声音发抖,非常害怕。
故选A.
7.B
推理判断题。
根据最后一段thesuccessfulcompletionofthatspeechgavemetheconfidencetoparticipateinclassatcollege,togiveverbalreports,andtoeventuallybreakfreeofmyshyness.可知这次演讲给了作者在大学里参加课堂,发表口头报告的信心,并最终摆脱羞怯。
故选B.
【名师点睛】
推理判断题属于主观题,是层次较高的题目。
此类题要求在理解表面文字的基础上,做出判断和推论,从而得到文章的隐含的意思和深层的意思,也就是通过文章中的文字信息,上下逻辑关系及事物的发展变化等已知的信息,推断出作者没有直接表达的态度和观点。
本文主要考查推测文章的观点或结论。
小题1推断被成为“brain”的原因,根据第一段concentrateonmycourses.IdidsowellthatbytheendofsenioryearIhadperfectgradesandenoughcollegecreditstogiveupanentirequarterofcoursework.可知作者上学时学习努力,成绩很好,是最聪明努力的学生。
所以被成为“brain”.小题2考查从第二段推断的内容,根据第二段blamingmyselfforstayingawayfromphysics,asubjectsuretohavebrokenupmyperfectrecord.可知作者的物理成绩不好,打破了她的完美记录。
小题3推断演讲刚开始时作者的感受,根据第四段Imanagedtoreachthepodiumwithoutfallingdown.Ifacedmyclassmates.Myvoicetrembledalittle,butmostlyitwasclearandstrong.可知毕业演讲开始的时候作者脚步不稳,声音发抖,非常害怕。
小题4推断演讲最后带给作者的是什么,根据最后一段thesuccessfulcompletionofthatspeechgavemetheconfidencetoparticipateinclassatcollege,togiveverbalreports,andtoeventuallybreakfreeofmyshyness.可知这次演讲给了作者在大学里参加课堂,发表口头报告的信心,并最终摆脱羞怯。
C
Electronicdevicescanseemlikea“thirdparty"insomerelationshipsbecausesomepartnersspendmoretimeonthemthanwitheachother.
WhenAmandaGao,a26-year-oldwhite-collarworkerinBeijing,wenttoahotpotrestaurantwithherboyfriendonFridaynightseveralweeksago,sheexpectedthattheywouldhaveagoodtimetogether.Toherdisappointment,however,itdidnotturnoutthatwaylater.Assoonastheywereledtotheirseatsandshebegantoorderdishes,heburiedhimselfinhismobilephone
“Itseemedthathis
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