贵州省遵义市中考英语试题解析.docx
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贵州省遵义市中考英语试题解析.docx
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贵州省遵义市中考英语试题解析
贵州遵义中考英语试题
第二部分语言知识运用(共3小节满分40分)
第一节单項选择填空(共15小題,每小题1”分)
【2015贵州遵义】21.Whichsignmeans“Don’teatinclass”?
B
【2015贵州遵义】22.A:
Didyousolve_____problemyouwerediscussingatthemeeting?
B:
No.wedidn’t.Itwas_______difficultproblemwehadnevermet.
A.the,theB.a,aC,the,a
C
【2015贵州遵义】23.A:
Doyoulikepopularsongs?
B:
Yes,Ido.________I’mtoobusytoenjoythem.
A.ButB.SoCAnd
A
【2015贵州遵义】24.A:
CanIhelpyou,madam?
B:
Iwant______________.
AtwoboxesofappleBtwoglassofwaterCtwobowlsofporridge
C
【2015贵州遵义】25.A:
DoyoumissMrChen?
B:
YesIdo._____haveyoueverheardofhimsinceheleft?
A.BythewayB.OnthewayCIntheway
A
【2015贵州遵义】26.A:
_______didyoucomesolatetoyourofficethismorning?
B:
Oh,IfeltsosickthatIcouldn’tgetupontime.
AHowBWhichCWhy
C
【2015贵州遵义】27.No.way!
Idon’tthink______shouldbeallowedtodrive.Iamworriedaboutyoursafety.
A.fifteenyearsoldB.fifteen-year-oldsC.fifteen-year-old
B
【2015贵州遵义】28.Iamoldenoughtowash_______clothesbymyself.Youcanjustwash______.
A.mine;yourB.my;yoursC.mine;yours
B
【2015贵州遵义】29.Ofthethreereadingrooms.,oneisnear,but______twoarefar.
A.otherB.theothersC.theother
C
【2015贵州遵义】30.A:
Mum,mayIgoouttoplayfootballforanhour?
B:
No,you_____.Theairoutsideisnotveryclean.
A.can'tB.needn'tC.couldn't
A
【2015贵州遵义】31.A:
Whatdoyouwanttodointhefuture,Allen?
B:
Iwantto____aHopeSchooltohelpstudentswhoareunabletogotoschool.
A.setoutB.setoffC.setup
C
【2015贵州遵义】32.A:
Icalledyouyesterday.Youdidn'tanswerit.
B.Oh,sorry.I_____inthebathroomatthattime.
A.wastakingashowerB.tookashowerC.takeashower
A
【2015贵州遵义】33.A:
Theschoolhasalonghistory.
B:
Yes,it_____morethan100yearsago.
AbuiltB.isbuiltC.wasbuilt
C
【2015贵州遵义】34.Thinkingbacktothepastyears,manypeoplewonder_______.
AwheretimewillgoBwheretimehasgoneC.wherehastimegone
B
【2015贵州遵义】35.A:
Doyouoftenhelpyourparentswithsomehouseworkathome?
B:
______.Ihavetowashthedishesafterdinnereveryday.
A.NeverB.MaybeC.Certainly,Ido
C
【2015贵州遵义】第二节完形填空(共10小题,毎小题15分)
从A,B,C中选出最佳答案,并用2B铅笔把答题卡对应題目的答案标号涂黑。
Alongtimeago,therewasaseed(种子).Becausehewasonlyaseed,__36___noticedhim.Sotheseedthoughthewasnotimportantintheworld.
Oneday,awind__37___andthrewhimonanopenfieldinthesun.Later,hewasgivenrain.
Yearslater,anotherdaytherewasatraveler_38___byhisside.
“ThankyouGodforthis,Icanhavearestunderthetree."thetravelersaid.
“Whatareyoutalkingabout?
theseed___39__asked.Hethoughtthemanwas____40__him.Nooneeverspoketohimlikethat.
“Whojustspoke?
Theshockedmanasked.
“It’sme.Aseed.”
Themanlookedatthe__41___.Areyoujoking?
You'renotseed.Youareabigtree!
“Really?
”
“Yes!
Peopleoftensithere.___42___youthinkpeoplecomeherefor?
Tofeelyourshade(树荫)!
Don’ttellmeyoudidn'tknowyouhadgrownovertime.”
Thetraveler’swordsbroughthimpride.Theseedthoughtand___43__forthefirsttimeinhislife.Theyearsoftorture(折磨)___44__thesunandtherainfinallyhelpedhim__45____.”Oh!
ThatmeansI’mnotalittleseedanymore!
Iwasactuallyborntomakepeoplefedcomfortable.Wow!
That’sgreat.”
36.AsomebodyBeverybodyCnobody
37.ApickhimupBcheeredhimupCputhimup
38.A.tositB.sittingCsat
39.A.friendlyB.lovelyCquickly
40.A.makingsureofB.makingfunofCmakingupof
41.A.smalltreeB.seedCbigtree
42.A.WhenB.WhatCWhy
43.A.smiledB.talkedCcried
44.A.onB.underCby
45.A.growupBgrownupCgrewup
36.C
37.A
38.C
39.C
40.B
41.C
42.C
43.A
44.C
45.A
【2015贵州遵义】第三节口语交际(共5小题,每小题2分)
情景七选五请阅读下面一段对话,根据其情景,从方框内七个选项中选出能填入对话的五个选项。
并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
M:
HaveyoulivedinAmericaformanyyears?
W:
Yes,Ihavelivedtherefor10years,why?
M:
Tomorrow,IwillgotoanAmericanfriend'shometocelebrateChristmas.____46___
W:
OK.Noproblem.
M:
__47_____
W:
BothareOK.Don'tgetthereearly.
M:
___48______
W:
Ifyou'regoingtobemorethanfifteenminuteslate,Iadvisecallingyourhoststotellthem.
M:
____49_____
W:
Certainly.Flowersarealwaysnice.
M:
____50______
W:
Justwatchtheotherguestsandfollowthem.
M:
Thankyou.
A.ShouldIarriveontimeorfivetotenminuteslate?
B.WhatshouldIdoatthedinnertable?
C.Haveyougotsomeflowers?
D.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?
E.IworryImightmeetterribletraffic.
F.ShouldIbringagift?
GShouldIarriveearly?
46.D
47.A
48.E
49.F
50.B
第三部分词汇与阅读(共3小节,满分55分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分)
请阅读材料A、B、C,根据其内容选择填空并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;请阅读材料D,回答问题及翻译划线部分的句子,并将其正确答案用黑色墨水笔或黑色签笔填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
A【2015贵州遵义】
Ifthereisonepersonwhohasleftadeepimpressiononme,it’smyteacher.Mrs.Pathak,whowasmyclassteacherforthreeyears.Inmychildhood,howIwishedIhadamotherorasisterlikeher.Onemomentshecouldbehard-workingandstrict,anothermomentkindandpatient.
Shealwaysencouragedustotellthetruth.Forexample,ifonehadnotdonethehomework,heneednotlie.Sheallowedustomakemistake.sayingwecouldn’tbeperfectallthetime.Butweshouldtry.
Anotherthingshetaughtmewaspunctuality.Shesetagoodexamplewithherownactions.Shewasalwaysontime,sowestudentstriedourbesttobeontime.
Shesurpriseduswithhersenseofhumor.Herclassroomteachingwasalwayshumorous.Afterclass,shetalkedtousandtoldusjokes.
WereallyfeltfreetoaskquestionsandMrs.Pathakwouldgivetheanswers.Ifshedidnotknow—therehadbeensomeoccasions—shewouldsayso.Weallthentriedtofindouttheanswers.Whoevercameupwiththeanswerswaspraisedandgiventheprize.NowIsometimeswonderwhetherMrs.Pathakjustwantedtoencourageustoexploreandfindanswersbyourselves.
51.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingwordsisNOTfordescribingMrs.Pathak?
A.Hard-working.B.Humorous.C.Careless.
52.Theunderlinedword“punctuality“inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans____________.
A.beingontime.B.beinghonest.C.beingpatient
53.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?
A.Mrs.Pathakoftenaskedustotelljokesinclass.
B.Mrs.Pathakthoughttellingthetruthwasgood.
C.Mrs.Pathakwasalwaysangryintheclassroom.
54.Inthewriter’sopinion,whydidn’tMrs.Pathakgivetheanswertothequestionssometimes?
A.Becauseshewantedthestudentstofindouttheanswersbythemselves.
B.Becauseshedidn'tlikeansweringthequestions.
C.Becauseshedidn'tknowtheanswerstoallthequestions.
55.HowdidthestudentsfeelwhentheyaskedMrs.Pathakquestions?
A.ShyB.Free.C.Nervous.
51.C
52.A
53.B
54.A
55.B
B【2015贵州遵义】
MountainSports
(OpenDaily9A.M.to9P.M.)
OPENING
SATURDAY.MAY14
Allactivitiesandequipment(设备)inMountainSportsCenterarefreetothepublic.
Comeandenjoy:
.2BaseballFields•Walking/JoggingTrack
.6SoccerFields•SkateboardPark
.4TennisCourts•Gymnasium(健身房)
•8BasketballCourts
OpeningActivities
Healthyfunforthewholefamily!
*Freelivemusicandhealthfulsnacksanddrinks!
*Firstdoorprize:
Abike.
Seconddoorprize:
Askateboard.
*Freesoccerclassesforplayersages5to10byThundercoachToddBamett.Participant
(参与者)willreceiveafreeThunderT-shirt.
*JointheMountainSummerSportsLeagues.Teamsareformingforbeginners(age8—
10);teensandadults..
*AskMrJacksoninthegymnasiumforinformationonexerciseandfitnessclassesinordertomakethisyourhealthiestsummerever.
56.WhenistheopeningofMountainSportsCenter?
A.Saturday.
B.Saturday.May14.
C.From9:
00A.M.to9:
00P.m.
57.What’sthefirstdoorprize?
A.Askateboard.B.AbasketballCAbike
58.Howoldaretheplayersforfreesoccerclasses?
A.5to10.B.8to12.C.5to5
59.Wherecanwegetinformationonexerciseandfitnessclasses?
A.Intheskateboardpark.B.Inthegymnasium.C.Inthesportsfield.
60.HowmanyopeningactivitiesarethereinMountainSportsCenter?
A.7B.4C.5
56.C
57.C
58.A
59.B
60.B
C【2015贵州遵义】
Thereislittlerainindeserts.Becausedesertsaresodry,theyhaveno“quilt"tohelpstopthesoilfromgoingaway.Asaresult,theymaygetveryhotduringthedaywiththesunshining,butdon'tholdtheheatovernight.Manydesertscanquicklygetcoldoncethesungoesdown.Somedesertscanreachtemperaturesofover100degreesFduringthedayandthendropbelowfreezing(32degreesF)duringthenight.
ThelargesthotanddrydesertintheworldistheSaharaDesertinNorthernAfrica.TheSaharaisasandydesertwithgreatsandhills.Itcoversover3millionsquaremilesofAfrica.OtherlargedesertsincludetheArabianDesertintheMiddleEast.TheGobiDesertinNorthernChinaandMongolia,andtheKalahariDesertinAfrica.
Animalsthatliveinthedesertarealsousedtoneedinglittlewater.Manygetallthewatertheyneedfromthefoodtheyeat.Otheranimalskeepwaterthattheycanuselater.Thecamelstoresupfatinitshumpwhileotheranimalskeepsomethingtheyneedintheirtails.
Onlycertaintypesofplantscanliveintheterribleenvironmentofthedesert.Youwon’tseealotoftalltreesinthedesert.Mostplanthaveawaytokeepwaterintheirleaves.ortrunkssotheycanlivealongtimewithoutwater.
Nowdesertscoveraround20%oftheworld’sland,buttheyaregrowing.Thisiscalleddesertificationandiscausedbydifferentreasonsincludinghumanactivities.TheSaharaDeserti
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