烟台莱州土山中学学年中考阅读理解专项训练.docx
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烟台莱州土山中学学年中考阅读理解专项训练.docx
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烟台莱州土山中学学年中考阅读理解专项训练
中考阅读理解专项训练
A
SeveralmonthsafterIwasbadlyhurtinacaraccident,myfathersentmetoablindschool.
Thatmorningwasthenewbeginning.IwenttothisschoolandIheardlotsofchildren.MynewteachertookmetotheclasswhereweweretaughttowriteandtypeinBraille(盲文).Ifounditquitedifficult.
"Hi,sweetheart,howisschoolgoing?
"askedmyfather.
"Daddy,Ican'tdothis.ItryandtrybutIjustdon'tgetit.Idon'tknowifIamevergoingtolearntoreadBraille.It/stoodifficult,"Icried.
Daddyjustheldmeinhisarmandsaid,"Doyourememberthatwewenttothetemplewhichis onthetopofamountain?
Whenwewereclimbingthemountain,mylegsstartedaching,Isatdownandsaid,'Ican'tseethetemple.Youcan'tseeitbecauseitiscoveredwithfog.Althoughyoucan'tseeit,Iknowitisthere.Iwillmakesureyouwillclimbuptoit.'"
"Thatdayyoushowedmethatjustyoucan'tseesomethingdoesnotmeanitisnotthere.Soalthoughclimbingthemountainwasdifficult,IknewIwouldgetto thetop."
Iwascleatwhatmydadwantedmetounderstand.
Iwentbacktoschoolandstartedwithnewenergy.VerysoonIcouldred.
Oneofmyclassmatessaid,"Youarelucky,youknow,youhaveatleastseentheworld.Ihavejustheardit.IhavebeentoldtherearemanycolorsinthisworldbutIdon'tunderstandwhatcolormeans."
Afterlisteningtoherforthefirsttimeintwoyears,Ifeltlucky.AndonthatdayIlearntthatalthoughthelightinmyeyesisgone,Imustseetheworldwiththelightinmyheart.
46.Whatcanweknowaboutthewriter?
A.Hewasbornblind.
B.HewassenttoablindschoolbecausehewantedtolearnBraille.
C.Hecouldn'tseeanythingafteracaraccident.
D.Hedislikedthenewschool.
47.WhatdidthewriterthinkofreadingBraille?
A.Itwaseasy. B.Itwasdifficult
C.Itwasinteresting. D.Itwasboring.
48.Whatdidthewriter'sdadwanthimtounderstand?
A. Youcan'tseeanything,butitdoesn'tmeanitisnotthere.
B. ClimbingthemountainisaseasyaslearningBraille.
C. Nothingintheworldisdifficultforonewhosetshismindtoit.
D. Cheerup!
Lifeisfullofchoices,sochoosetobehappy.
49.Oneofthewriter'sclassmatesthinksheisluckybecausethewriter____.
A. hasonceseentheworld
B. spenttheleasttimelearningBraillewell
C. knewtherealmeaningofcolor
D. couldtellwhattheworldislikewithoutseeingit
50.Whatdoesthelastparagraphwanttotellus?
A. Themostbeautifulthingintheworldmustbefeltwiththeheart.
B. Peoplecan'tliveahappylifeunlessthecansee.
C. Thewriterwillliveahealthylifewiththelightinhisheart.
D. Thewriter'ssuffering(痛苦)wouldgoawayinthewind.
阅读理解答案:
46—50CBCAC
B
EverydaywhenIentertheclassroom,Iwilltakealookatthewallbesidemyseat.Youwillfindnothingspecialaboutthisoldwallifyoujustlookatit.Butforthestudentsinmyclass,itisaspecialwall.Takeagoodlookatit,andyouwillgettoknowtherealfeelingsandthoughtsofus,the9thgraders.
Inthemiddleofthewall,thereisabig"VICTORY".Itwaswritteninpencil.Iguessitmusthavebeenwrittenbysomeonewhogotagoodmarkinanexam.
Alittlehigherabovetheformulas,thereisapoem.Itonlyhastwosentences.Itreads:
Allthosesweetmemorieshavedisappeared.Liketearsdroppingintheheavyrain.
Oh!
Itmusthavebeenwrittenattheendofthelastsemesterinmiddleschool.Classmateshadtoleaveschoolandgoodfriendshadtopart.Whatasadpoem!
Ifyou"explore"the wallmorecarefully,youwillfindmanyotherinterestingthings,likeacryingface,orahappyface,andotherpatterns(图案).TherearestillsomepatternsandlettersthatIcan'tunderstand,buttheyallshowthefeelingofthestudentswhodrewthem.
Foryears,thewallhaswitnessed(目睹)allthethingsthathavehappenedintheclassroom.Idon'tknowhowitwillbenextyear,twoyearsfromnow,oreventenyearsfromnow.ButIhopemoresmilingfaceswillbedrawnonit.
46.Thereis____specialonthiswall.
A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
47.Whatwasthe"VICTORY"writtenin?
A.Chalk B.Pencil C.Pen D.Brush
48.Whenhasthepoembeenwritten?
A.Atthebeginningofthelastsemester. B.Attheendoftheyear.
C.Attheendofthelastsemester. D.Atthebeginningofthelastmonth.
49.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword?
A.部分 B.分离 C.和好 D.聚集
50.What'sthetitleofthepassage?
A.ThePicturesoftheWall B.TheFeelingsoftheStudents
C.ThePatternsoftheClassroom D.TheHopeoftheWriter
阅读理解答案:
46—50ABCBC
C
Nooneisgladtohearthathisbodyhastobecutopenbyasurgeon(外科医生)andpartofitistakenout.Today,however,weneedn'tworryaboutfeelingpainduringtheoperation.Thesickpersonfallsintoakindofsleep,andwhenheawakes,theoperationisfinished.Butthesehappyconditionsarefairlynew.Itisnotmanyyearssinceamanwhohadtohaveanoperationfeltallitspain.
Longago,operationshadusuallytobedonewhilethesickmancouldfeeleverything.Thesickmanhadtobehelddownonatablebyforcewhilethedoctorsdidtheirbestforhim.Hecouldfeelallthepainifhislegorarmwasbeingcutoff,andhisfearfulcriesfilledtheroomandtheheartsofthosewhowatched.
Soonafter1770,JoseptPriestleydiscoveredagaswhichisnowcalled"laughinggas".LaughinggasbecameknowninAmerica.Youngmenandwomenwenttopartiestotryit.Mostofthemspenttheirtimelaughing,butonemanataparty,HoraceWells,noticedthatpeopledidn'tseemtofeelpainwhentheywereusingthisgas.Hedecidedtomakeanexperimentonhimself.Heaskedafriendtohelphim.
Wellstooksomeofthegas,andhisfriendpulledoutoneofWell'steeth.Wellsfeltnopainatall.Ashedidn'tknowenoughaboutlaughinggas,hegaveamanlessgasthanheshouldhave.Themancriedoutwithpainwhenhistoothwasbeingpulledout.
Wellstriedagain,butthistimehegavetoomuchofthegas,andthemandied.Wellsneverforgotthisterribleevent.
51.Itis____sinceamanbeingoperatedfeltallthepain.
A.afewmoreyears B.notverylong
C.fewyears D.twothousandyears
52.Longago,whenthesickmanwasoperatedon,he____.
A.couldfeelnothing B.couldnotwantanything
C.couldfeelallthepain D.coulddoanything
53.Usingthelaughinggas,thepeopledidnotseemto____.
A.beafraidofanything B.feelpain
C.wanttogototheparties D.beill
54.Ifamantooklesslaughinggasthanheshouldhavewhenanoperationwenton,he____.
A.feltnothing B.feltverycomfortable C.stillfeltpain D.woulddie
55.Onewhotooktoomuchofthelaughinggas____.
A.wouldlaughallthetime B.woulddie
C.wouldneverfeelagain D.wouldbeverycalm
阅读理解答案:
51—55BCBCB
D
WhenIwasgrowingupinAmerica,Iwasashamedofmymother'sChineseEnglish.BecauseofherEnglish,shewas oftentreatedunfairly.Peopleindepartmentstores,atbanks,andatrestaurantsdidnottakeherseriously,pretendednottoUnderstandher,orevenactedasiftheydidnothearher.
MymotherhasrealizedthedisadvantagesofherEnglishaswell.WhenIwasfifteen,sheusedtohavemecallpeopleonphonetopretendIwasshe.Iwasforcedtoaskforinformationoreventoyellatpeoplewhohadbeenrudetoher.OnetimeIhadtocallherstockbroker(股票经纪人).Isaidinavoicethatwasnotveryconvincing,"ThisisMrs.Tan."Andmymotherwasstandingbesideme,whisperingloudly,"Whyhedoesn'tsendmethecheek.It'salreadytwoweekslate."
Andthen,inperfectEnglishIsaid:
"I'mgettingratheranxious.Youagreedtosendthechecktwoweeksago,butithasn'tarrived."Thenshetalkedmoreloudly."Whatdoeshewant?
I'llcometoNewYorkandsayitinfrontofhisboss."AndsoIturnedtothestockbrokeragain,"Ican'tacceptanymoreexcuses.IfIdon'treceivethecheckimmediately,IhavetospeaktoyourmanagerwhenIaminNewYorknextweek."
ThenextweekweendedupinNewYork.WhileIwassittingtherered-faced,mymother,therealMrs.Tan,wasshoutingtohisbossinherbrokenEnglish.WhenIwasateenager,mymother'sbrokenEnglishembarrassedme.Butnow,Iseeitdifferently.Tome,mymother'sEnglishisperfectlyclear,perfectlynatural.Itismymothertongue.Herlanguage,asIhearit,isclearanddirect.ItwasthelanguagethathelpedmeformthewayIsawthings,expressedideas,andmadesenseoftheworld.
41.Whywastheauthor'smotherpoorlyserved?
A.ShewasunabletospeakgoodEnglish
B.Shewasoftenmisunderstood.
C.Shewasnotclearlyheard.
D.Shewasnotverypolite.
42.FromParagorph2,whatcanweknowabouttheauthor?
.
A.Shewasgoodatpretending.
B.Shewasrudetothestockbroker.
C.Shewasreadytohelphermother.
D.Shewasunwillingtophoneforhermother
43.Whathappenedaftertheauthormadethephonecall?
A.Theyforgavethestockbroker.
B.Theyfailedtogetthecheck.
C.TheywenttoNewYorkimmediately.
D.Theyspoketotheirbossatonce.
44.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofhermother'sEnglishnow?
A.Itconfusesher.
B.Itembarrassesher.
C.Ithelpsherunderstandtheworld.
D.Ithelpsherforgiverudepeople.
45.Wharcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.ChineseEnglishisclearandnaturaltonativepeakers
B.ChineseEnglishisimpolitetonativ
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