高中作文类型汇总.docx
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高中作文类型汇总.docx
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高中作文类型汇总
高考常见作文类型归纳
利弊型作文:
第一段:
描述现象+利或弊观点
第二段:
利弊小观点+展开论证
第三段:
总结+展望
1/私家车的利弊。
Nowadays,thereisacommonphenomenonthatmoreandmorepeopleownprivatecars.People’sviewsonprivatecarsvaryfrompersontoperson.AsfarasIamconcerned,privatecarshavemanyadvantagesthatcanbelistedasfollows.
Inthefirstplace,privatecarsbringusmuchconvenience.Whereverandwheneverwewanttogo,justdriveourcarsandenjoythetravel.Obviously,privatecarsprovideacertaindegreeofmobility.Secondly,privatecarssavetimeandenergy.Asisknowntoall,ittakeslesstimetotravelbycarthanbybusorbybike.Besides,itismorecomfortabletodriveacarthantakethecrowdedbusorsubway.Lastbutnotleast,theincreaseofprivatecarspromotesthedevelopmentofsocialeconomy.Withthegrowthofprivatecars,businesslikecarrepairing,sparepartsorevencardecorationwillalsoboom,thushelpingtopromotethesocialeconomy.
Asismentionedabove,thereisnodoubtthatprivatecarsbringusalotofbenefits.Thankstoprivatecars,ourlifeismademoreconvenientandcomfortable.Itcanbepredictedthatprivatecarswillgainmorepopularitywiththeimprovementofpeople’slivingstandards.
2/现今网络购物已经成为一种潮流,请谈谈此种购物方式的利弊。
Nowadays,withthedevelopmentofsocialeconomyandthepopularizationoftheInternet,moreandmorepeopletendtodoshoppingonline.Frommypointofview,shoppingonlinebenefitsusalot.Theadvantagesarelistedasfollows.
Inthefirstplace,shoppingonlineisveryconvenient.Youneedn’tgotostorestodoshopping.TherearemanyshopsandgoodsontheInternet.Clicktheitemyouwantandinputthenecessaryinformation.Thenwhatyoushoulddoisjusttostayathomeandwaitfortheitemtobedelivered.Secondly,shoppingonlinesavestimeandenergy.Ittakesalongtimeforustowanderinstorestobuywhatweneedandafterawholeday’swork,wehardlyhaveanyenergytogoout.Nowthingsaremadeeasierasonlineshoppingonlytakesupafewminutesandwecansparemoretimetoenjoyagoodrest.Lastbutnotleast,shoppingonlineisfashionable.Oursocietyisdevelopingsofastthatwehavetokeeppacewithit.Shoppingonlineisanewformofshoppinganditisgainingpopularity.Whydon’tweenjoyitsbenefitsandtrytobefashionable?
Inaword,Iaminfavorofshoppingonline.ThankstotheInternet,ourlifebecomesmoreconvenientandcomfortable.Ifirmlybelievethatwiththedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,shoppingcanbemadeevenmoreenjoyable.
方法型作文:
第一段:
描述现象+观点
第二段:
方法小观点+展开论证
第三段:
总结+展望
1/样文:
如何避免车祸。
Withtheimprovementofpeople’slivingstandards,moreandmorepeopleownprivatecars,thuscausingmanytrafficproblems,theworstofwhichistheincreaseoftrafficaccidents.Asweallknow,trafficaccidentsinvolveinjuriesandevendeaths.Howtoavoidtheaccidentsisanurgentissuefacingus.Mysuggestionsarelistedasfollows.
Inthefirstplace,allofusmustobeythetrafficrules.Thetrafficrulesmaketherespectivedutiesofdriversandpedestrianscleartous,soaslongasweobservethem,trafficaccidentscanbeavoidedtoagreatextent.Secondly,driversmustn’tdrinkbeforedriving.Driverstendtofeeldizzyandfailtoconcentrateondrivingafterdrinkingalot.Asaresult,accidentsaremostlikelytohappen.Lastbutnotleast,roadconditionsmustbeimproved.Withthegrowthofprivatecars,therearenotenoughdrivewaysforcarsontheroadsandwhatmakesthingsworseisthatmanyroadsarebeingdamagedduetotheheavytraffic.Theunfavorableroadconditionsaretoblamefortheincreaseoftrafficaccidentstoacertaindegree.
Inshort,therearemanywaystoavoidtrafficaccidentsbutasthesayinggoes,“easiersaidthandone”,onlywheneveryonerealizestheseriousnessoftheproblemanddoeshispartcanweachievesuccessinavoidingtheaccidents.
2/样文:
当今环境污染日益严重,请提些建议有关如何保护环境。
Nowadays,withtherapiddevelopmentofworldindustry,theenvironmentkeepsworsening,whichhasbecomeaworldwideconcern.AsfarasIamconcerned,howtoprotecttheenvironmentisanurgentissuefacingallthehumanbeings.Thefollowingaremysuggestionsforreference.
Tobeginwith,wemuststopcuttingdowntreesinlargenumbers.Treesplayagreatpartinprotectingtheenvironment.Theytakeincarbondioxideandreleaseoxygeninthemeantime,thuspurifyingtheair.Ontheotherhand,treescanpreventsandstormsandfloodsincertainareas.Itisobviousthattreesareofgreatimportancetotheenvironment.Secondly,wemustprohibitfactoriesfromdischargingwastegasorwaterintoairorrivers.Itisknowntoallthatfactoriesaremainlytoblameforthepollutionofairandwater.Effectivemeasuresmustbetakentodealwiththeproblem.Lastbutnotleast,wemusthaveasenseofenvironmentalprotection.Inourdailylife,weshouldformsomegoodlifehabits.Forexample,don’tlitter.Litteringdoesgreatharmtotheenvironmentbecausesomerubbish,likeplasticandbatteries,cannotonlycausepollutionbutharmourhealthaswell.
Asismentionedabove,wecandoalottoprotecttheenvironment.Itgoeswithoutsayingthatwestillhavealongwaytogobeforeweachievethefinalsuccess.Aslongaswepulltogether,wearesuretoimprovetheenvironmentandmaketheearthabetterplacetolive.
3/样文:
许多学生一考试就紧张,请提些建议有关如何缓解紧张。
Whenitcomestoexams,manystudentscan’thelpfeelingnervous.Theanxietygreatlyaffectsstudents’performanceinexams.Ihavethefollowingadviceonhowtorelievetheanxiety.
Inthefirstplace,pleasemakefullpreparationsfortheexam.Themorepreparedyouare,themoreconfidentyouwillbe.Onceyouhavefullconfidenceinyourself,youwillnotfeelsonervous.What’smore,listentosoftmusic.Itgoeswithoutsayingthatmusiccanrelaxandcalmpeopletoagreatextent.Thebeautifulmusicdistractsyoufromtheanxietyabouttheexam.Lastbutnotleast,takeadeepbreathbeforetheexam.One’shearttendstobeatfastandbloodpressureriseswhenoneisnervous.Adeepbreathhelpsyouslowdownyourheartbeatandrelaxyourmusclesandasaresult,youwillfeelrelaxed.
Asismentionedabove,therearemanywaystorelievetheanxietycausedbyexams.Ihopethatallthestudentscanadjustthemselveswellbeforeexamsandgetgoodmarks.
话题式作文
第一段:
引用话题+表达观点
第二段:
展开论证
第三段:
总结+展望
1\现在许多学生周末都要去上学,请你谈谈对这个问题的看法
Thereisacommonphenomenonthatalmostallthestudentshavetogotoschoolattheweekend.Differentpeoplehavedifferentviewsonit.Asforme,Iamagainst\notinfavorofgoingtoschoolattheweekendforthefollowingreasons.
Inthefirstplace,wewillbeover-burdenedifwegotoschoolattheweekend.Afterstudyingfor5days,mostofusfeeltooexhaustedtogoonwithourstudies.Whatweneedisagoodrest.Secondly,wewillbedeprivedofthetimetodevelopourhobbies.Asthesayinggoes,“AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy”.Itisnecessaryforustospendsometimeonourhobbieswhichcanrelaxusandarouseourimaginationandcreativity.Lastbutnotleast,wewillhavenochancetocommunicatewithourparents.Asweareunderconstantpressureonweekdays,wefeelitessentialandhelpfultohaveaheart-to-hearttalkwithourparents.Whateverdifficultieswemaymeetwith,wecanturntothemforhelp.
Asismentionedabove,itisnotadvisableforusstudentstogotoschoolattheweekend.Withtoomuchpressureputonus,weareunabletodevelopbothmentallyandphysically.Idohopethatalltheschoolswillgivestudentsarelaxingweekend.
2\上海将召开2010世博会,谈谈作为上海人,你将为世博会做些什么?
Itisauniversallyacknowledgedfactthatthe2010WorldExpowillbeheldinShanghai.Asthehostcity,Shanghaihaspromisedthatitwillbethebestoneinhistory.AsacitizenofShanghai,IfeelitadutytocontributetotheExpo.
Firstofall,itisessentialformetoimprovemyEnglish.ItisknowntoallthatEnglishisaninternationallanguageandithasbeenplayinganincreasinglyimportantpartininternationalaffairs.AgoodcommandofEnglishwillmakeitpossibleformetocommunicatewithforeignguests.Secondly,IwillapplytobethevolunteerfortheExpo.Itisagreathonorformetoparticipateinthegrandeventmyself.IwilldoeverythingIcantoserveit.Lastbutnotleast,totakegoodcareofourenvironmentisamustformeinmydailylife.Thereisnodenyingthattheenvironmentisofgreatimportancetoacity.Agreenandcleanenvironmentisboundtoleaveagoodimpressiononalltheguestsfromallovertheworld.
Allinall,whateverIcando,IwilldevoteittotheExpo.OnlywheneveryonedoeshispartcantheExpobeheldsuccessfully.IfirmlybelievethatasShanghaihasbeengrantedanhonor,shewillcertainlyrewardtheworldwithsplendors.
3\现在许多学生利用假期打工,请就此现象谈谈自己看法。
Nowadays,itisnotuncommontoseethatmanystudentstakepart-timejobsintheirholidays.People’sviewsonthisphenomenonvaryfrompersontoperson.AsfarasIamconcerned,studentscanbenefitalotfrompart-timejobs.
Inthefirstplace,studentscanlearntobeindependent.Theytendtodependontheirparentsforeverythingathome.Whentheyareworkingoutside,theyhavetosolveallthepossibleproblemsontheirownandfaceuptowhatevertheymaymeetwith.Secondly,studentscangainalotofpracticalexperience.Normally,studentsstudyatschoolandseldomhavethechancetokeepintouchwithsociety.Bytakingapart-timejob,theycanapplywhattheyhavelearntinclasstopracticeandaccumulatesomeworkingexperience.Lastbutnotleast,studentscanearnsomemoney.Thereisnodenyingthatstillalotoffamilieshavedifficultyinearningaliving.Bytakingapart-t
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