新理念英语学习综合教程b3u3卷B.docx
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新理念英语学习综合教程b3u3卷B.docx
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新理念英语学习综合教程b3u3卷B
卷B
全新版第二版综合
B3U1-B
Part I
Listening Comprehension
( 14 minutes )
SectionA
1.
A)T
B)F
Script:
Mr.Dohertyalwaysdreamsofwritingaboutlifeonthefarmsohemovedtoafarmwithhisfamily.
正确答案:
B
2.
A)T
B)F
Script:
Livingonthefarmgivesthemmoreopportunitiestoenjoyoutdooractivitiesandgetclosetonature.
正确答案:
A
3.
A)T
B)F
Script:
Mrs.Dohertyhastogiveupwritingtomaintainthefarmbecauseherhusbandistoobusywritingtomakemoremoney.
正确答案:
B
4.
A)T
B)F
Script:
Thefirstwinteronthefarmwasmiserablebecauseitwascoldandboring.
正确答案:
B
5.
A)T
B)F
Script:
Mr.Dohertydecidedtogiveuphisfulltimejobanddependtotallyonfreelancethesecondyearonthefarmbecausehehadtospendmoretimeonthefarm.
正确答案:
A
6.
A)T
B)FScript:
Mr.Dohertydoesn’tmakeenoughmoneynowtomaintaintheirlivingstandardinthepastbuttheirlifeisnotseriouslyaffected.
正确答案:
A
7.
A)T
B)F
Script:
Threepartsofourliveshavechanged:
thewaywework,thewayweeat,andthewayweentertainourselves.正确答案:
A
8.
A)T
B)F
Script:
Today’sworkingmenandwomenarecommuterswhotraveltoworkearlyandreturnhomelate.
正确答案:
A
9.
A)T
B)F
Script:
Fastfood,takeout,andheat-and-servedishesnowtakeupthetableofmostAmericanfamilies.
正确答案:
A
10.
A)T
B)F
Script:
TheCleaver’shouseholdisafantasybothforthe1950sandnowandtherefore,tooidealtolearnfrom.
正确答案:
B
SectionB
Vegetablegardeningistherelaxingartandscienceofturningaloveforgrowingplantsintoa(11)_________________activity.Manythingsmakegardeninganationalhobbyforbothyoungandold.Foralargenumberofpeople,the(12)_________________ofspringgardeningprovideahappyescapefromwinter(13)_________________.Vegetablegardenersagreethatmany(14)_________________vegetablesaresuperiortothose(15)_________________frommarkets.Fromspringthroughlatefall,awell-plannedandwell-keptgardencanprovidea(16)_________________offreshvegetables.Freezersmakeitpossibletokeepsomeofthevegetablestobe(17)_________________atalaterdate.Othervegetablescanbestoredforafewmonthsinacoolarea.Havingvegetables(18)_________________makeshomegardeningappealingformanypeople.Inaddition,vegetablegardeningprovidesexerciseandfunforbothurbanandsuburbanfamilies.Oneshouldnotplantagardenthatistoolargetocarefor.Asmallwell-keptgardenismoreenjoyableandprofitablethan(19)_________________one.Vegetablesdowellinfullsunlightandneedatleastfiveorsixhoursofsunduringthemiddleoftheday.(20)_________________resultsinpoorplantsandfewvegetables.Ifpossiblethegardenshouldbenearthehousesothatthegardenercanworkinitatoddmoments.
Script:
Vegetablegardeningistherelaxingartandscienceofturningaloveforgrowingplantsintoaproductiveactivity.Manythingsmakegardeninganationalhobbyforbothyoungandold.Foralargenumberofpeople,thethoughtsofspringgardeningprovideahappyescapefromwinterboredom.Vegetablegardenersagreethatmanyhome-grownvegetablesaresuperiortothosepurchasedfrommarkets.Fromspringthroughlatefall,awell-plannedandwell-keptgardencanprovideasupplyoffreshvegetables.Freezersmakeitpossibletokeepsomeofthevegetablestobeenjoyedatalaterdate.Othervegetablescanbestoredforafewmonthsinacoolarea.Havingvegetablesinthebackyardmakeshomegardeningappealingformanypeople.Inaddition,vegetablegardeningprovidesexerciseandfunforbothurbanandsuburbanfamilies.Oneshouldnotplantagardenthatistoolargetocarefor.Asmallwell-keptgardenismoreenjoyableandprofitablethanalargeneglectedone.Vegetablesdowellinfullsunlightandneedatleastfiveorsixhoursofsunduringthemiddleoftheday.Toomuchshadingresultsinpoorplantsandfewvegetables.Ifpossiblethegardenshouldbenearthehousesothatthegardenercanworkinitatoddmoments.
正确答案:
productive
正确答案:
thoughts
正确答案:
boredom
正确答案:
home-grown
正确答案:
purchased
正确答案:
supply
正确答案:
enjoyed
正确答案:
inthebackyard
正确答案:
alargeneglected
正确答案:
Toomuchshading
PartIIReadingComprehension(25minutes)
SectionA
TherearetwothingsIhavealwayswantedtodo—writeandliveonafarm.TodayI’mdoingboth.IamnotinE.B.White’sclassasawriterorinmyneighbors’leagueasafarmer,butI’mgettingby.Andafteryearsof21withcityandsuburbanliving,mywifeSandyandIhavefinallyfound22hereinthecountry.It’sa23sortoflife.Wegrownearlyallofourfruitsandvegetables.Ourhenskeepusineggs,withseveraldozenleftovertoselleachweek.Ourbeesprovideuswithhoney,andwecutenoughwoodtojustabouthoney,andwecutenoughwoodtojustabout24it_____theheatingseason.It’sa25lifetoo.Inthesummerwecanoeontheriver,gopicnickinginthewoodsandtakelongbicyclerides.Inthewinterweskiand26.Wegetexcitedaboutsunsets.Welovethe27oftheearthwarmingandthesoundofcattlelowing.Wewatchforhawksintheskyanddeerinthecornfields.Butthegoodlifecangetprettytough.Threemonthsagowhenitwas30below,wespenttwo28dayshaulingfirewooduptheriveronasled.Threemonthsfromnow,itwillbe95aboveandwewillbe29corn,weedingstrawberriesandkillingchickens.Recently,SandyandIhadtoretilethebackroof.SoonJim,16andEmily,13,theyoungestofourfourchildren,willhelpmemakesomelong-overdueimprovementsontheoutdoortoiletthat30ourindoorplumbingwhenweareworkingoutside.Laterthismonth,we’llspraytheorchard,paintthebarn,plantthegardenandcleanthehenhousebeforethenewchicksarrive.
A)self-reliant
B)frustration
C)contentment
D)satisfying
E)supplements
F)skate
G)smell
H)miserable
I)cultivating
J)satisfactory
K)make„through
L)sense
M)mysterious
N)make„up
O)self-respect
21.______________________正确答案:
B
22.______________________正确答案:
C
23.______________________正确答案:
A
24.______________________正确答案:
K
25.______________________正确答案:
D
26.______________________正确答案:
F
27.______________________正确答案:
G
28.______________________正确答案:
H
29.______________________正确答案:
I
30.______________________正确答案:
E
SectionB
PassageOneQuestions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Afewyearsago,AnnandWalterTaylorthoughtitmightbetimetomoveoutoftheirNewYorkCityapartmenttothesuburbs.Butaftermonthsoflooking,theybecamediscouragedanddecidedtobuyanoldhouserightinthemiddleofBrooklyn,whichisapartofNewYorkCity.Totheirdelight,theydiscoveredthattheyweren’ttheonlyyoungcoupletohavemadesuchadecision.Brooklynisn’ttheonlycityintheUnitedStatestoexperiencethiskindofrenewal.Charleston,SouthCarolina,hassosuccessfullyrebuiltitsoldcentralareathatitnowranksasoneofAmerica’smostcharmingcities.TherestorationoftheoldportcityofSavannah,Georgia,isalsolivingproofthatdowntownareasdonotneedtodie.Butencouragingasthesedevelopmentsmaybe,theyareamongthefewbrightspotsinamassofdifficultiesthattoday’scitiesface.Inthe1940s,urbanAmericansbeganamassmovetothesuburbsinsearchoffreshair,elbowroom,andprivacy.Suburbsbegantosprawloutacrossthecountryside.Sincemostofthosemakingthemoveweremiddle-class,theytookwiththemthetaxmoneythecitiesneededtomaintaintheneighborhoodsinwhichtheyhadlived.Thus,manycitiesbegantofallintodisrepair.Crimebegantosoar,andpublictransportationwasneglected.Meanwhile,housingconstructioncostscontinuedtorisehigherandhigher.Middle-classhousingwasallowedtodecay,andlittlenewhousingwasconstructed.Eventually,manydowntownareasexistedforbusinessonly.Duringtheday,theywouldbefilledwithpeopleworkinginoffices,andatnighttheywouldbedeserted.Giventhesecircumstances,somebusinessexecutivesbeganasking,"Whybotherwithgoingdowntownatall?
Whynotmovetheofficestothesuburbssothatwecanliveandworkinthesamearea?
"Gradually,someofthelargercompaniesbeganmovingoutofthecities,withtheresultthaturbancentersdeclinedevenfurtherandthesuburbsexpandedstillmore.ThismovementofbusinesstothesuburbsisnotconfinedtotheUnitedStates.BusinesshasalsobeenmovingtothesuburbsinmajorEuropeancountries.Butitmaywellbethatthismovementtothesuburbshasreacheditspeak.Somepeoplemaybetiredofspendinglonghourscommuting,andtheymayhavebeguntomisstheadvantagesofcultureandcompanionshipprovidedbycitylife.Perhaps,thedecisionmadebytheTaylorsisasignthatpeoplewillreturntothecitiesandbegintorestorethem.Itbeginstolookasifsuburbansprawlmaynothavebeentheanswertoman’sneedtocreateanidealenvironmentinwhichtoliveandwork.
31.Theauthorofthepassagesuggeststhat_____.
A)movingtothesuburbsisnottheanswertoanidealenvironment
B)citiesarelikelytobereplacedbysuburbs
C)downtownareasaretoocrowdedtolivein
D)Americanpeoplemovealotinhistory
正确答案:
A
32.Theword"elbowroom"inPara.3mostprobablymeans"_____".
A)privatespaceB)roomtomovefreelyC)peacefulplacesD)confinedroom
正确答案:
B
33.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A)Therearejustoldandpoorpeopleleftinthecities.B)Themovementtothesuburbsbeginstodecline.
C)Downtownareasmustdieinthefuture.D)Suburbsaresuretorep
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