八年级英语The Earths Atmosphere测试题.docx
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八年级英语The Earths Atmosphere测试题.docx
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八年级英语TheEarthsAtmosphere测试题
Unit6TheEarth’sAtmosphere
Ⅰ.根据句意和首字母提示补全单词:
1.Whatistheatmosphereupof?
*2.Istheairaroundusordirty?
**3.Thekiteisprobablymadeof,itisverybeautiful.
*4.—Thankyouforyourdictionary.
—Withmyp.
5.Theatmospherestheearthlikeablanket.
*6.Wehavetoitheairquality.
**7.Therewasashortageofoatthetopofthemountain.
**8.Secondhandsmokingcanalsoclungcancer.
**9.Thepoisonousgasescanhavebadeonourhealth.
*10.Thecarsinbigcitiesareusedforbandpleasure.
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空:
**1.Nancyfoundabook(lie)onthegroundonherwaytoschoolthismorning.
2.Lucyisgoodat(sing).
3.(watch)TVtoomuchisbadforoureyes.
4.Heworkshard(improve)hisEnglish.
*5.Ourclassroom(clean)everyday.
**6.Homework(musthand)inbeforeclass.
*7.Nextweekwearegoingtogohikinginsteadof(climb)themountains.
*8.You’resotired,pleasestop(have)arestatonce.
9.Sheisill.Soshe’dbetter(stay)inbedforafewdays.
**10.Peoplewhotraveltothemountainsfinditharderto.
Ⅲ.根据中文提示完成下列各句:
1.民警们必须保护孩子们,使他们免于危险。
**Thepolicemen.
2.学校足球队是由25个学生组成的。
Theschoolfootballteam25students.
3.动物和植物依靠氮气来生存。
*Animalsandplantsnitrogentostayalive.
4.这张课桌是由木头制成的。
Thisdeskwood.Itisnotheavy.
5.整个街道都是车,我们无法前进。
Thewholestreetcars.Wecan’tmove.
6.河流应该被清理干净,对鱼有好处。
**Theriver.Itisgoodforfish.
7.浪费的问题应该马上解决。
**Theproblemofwasteatonce.
8.你一定要自己做作业,不要靠别人。
*Youhavetodoyourhomework.others.
9.我们都知道纸是用木头制成的。
**Weallknowpaperwood.
10.没有空气和水,在月球上生活是很困难的。
**onthemoonwithoutairorwater.
Ⅳ.单项选择:
*1.Theblacksuitcasecostsmorebecauseitleather.
A.makesofB.madeofC.ismadeofD.ismakingof
**2.—Whatshouldwedofirstifwewanttodevelopourvillage?
—Alotofnewroads,Ithink.
A.mustbebuiltB.havetobuildC.mustbuildD.havebuilt
**3.ThestudentsthoughtEnglishistoodifficult,sosomeadvicethembyusinthisschool.
A.weregivenB.weregiventoC.wasgivenD.wasgivento
**4.TwomoreteacherstoCanadaforlearningEnglishthisyear.
A.aresentB.weresentC.havesentD.willbesent
5.Theseerasersaremaderubber.
A.ofB.fromC.inD.by
**6.Attention,please!
Allthemobilephonesduringthemeeting.
A.mustkeepoffB.havekeptoffC.arekeepingoffD.mustbekeptoff
**7.Morethanofthegirlsarefromthecountries.
A.threefourthB.threesfourthC.three-fourthD.three-fourths
8.Herwordsmademe.
AhappilyB.angrilyC.cryingD.angry
**9.Theairintheatmospheredustandgases.
A.ismadeupofB.ismakeupofC.makeupofD.madeupof
**10.AlotofoldthingsintheHistoryMuseumnextweek.
A.willbeshownB.canshowC.showsD.canshowed
**11.Hehishometownsincehewasten.
A.leftB.hasleftC.leavesD.hasbeenawayfrom
*12.Ithinkitiseasyabananasalad.
A.makeB.tomakeC.makingD.tomaking
*13.Lucyenjoysbooksafterschool,sheknowsalot.
A.seeingB.toseeC.readingD.toread
14.Therearelayracenextweek.
A.hasB.willhaveC.isD.willbe
**15.TheeducationinChinahasdevelopedthesedays.
A.quickB.highC.highlyD.widely
Ⅴ.完形填空:
LindaandDavidhavetraveled1airfromLondontoSydney,Australia.Lindahaspromised(答应)hermotherthatshewillringhertoletherknowthattheyhavearrived2.Thisissomethingshehaddoneever3shewasachild.Davidthinksitisnotagood4toringsofar,tospendtoomuch,andtosayso5.“Iftherewereanaccident,”hesays,“they’dknowsoonenough.Badnews6fast.”ButLindahaspromisedthatshewouldring.“However,”shesays,“itdoesn’t7muchwhenyoujustthinkthatit’stheothersideoftheworld.It’sonlysixpencepersecond(每秒六便士).”
“Ifyou’reonthattelephonefor8oneminute,I’lleatmyhat,”Davidsays,“Andoneminute’snearlyfourpounds(英镑).”
“That’snomorethanyou’dpayforanewhat,”Lindaanswers.Shehasaskedthemanatthehotel(旅馆)desktogetherthenumber.Thetelephonerings.Lindapicksitup.“Hello,Mum.Isthatyou?
”Shesays.“Sixpencepersecond,”Davidreminds(提醒)her.
“Hello,love.”ItisMrsLee,9mother,speakingfromLondon.“Icanhearyouveryclearlyjust10youareinthenextroom.It’sabetterlinethanwhenyoucalledme11youroffice.Doyouremember?
Ishoutedatthattime,andstillyoucouldn’thearmesometimes.”
“Yes,Mum.”Lindaputsin.“Ijustwantedtoringto...”“Iremember12yourangwhenyouwenttoBetty’shousetoeat,whenyouwerealittlegirl.Andthenwhenyou...”MrsLeeisagreattalker.“Nearlyfourpounds.”saysDavid.Lindatriestotellhermotherthatitistimetosaygoodbye.“Yes,allright,”saysMrsLee,“Butyouwillwrite,13you,asyoudidwhenyouwereatwork...”
Once14,MrsLeetalksaboutthepassandthereisnostoppingher.“Fourpoundsfifty,”saysDavid.
15,Lindacutshermothershort,promisestowrite,andringsoff.“There!
Thatwasn’tlong,wasit?
”“Fourpounds,ninetypence.”Davidanswers.“Andyoudidn’tevensaythatwe’vearrived.”
()1.A.forB.onC.atD.by
()2.A.safeB.safelyC.dangerD.dangerous
()3.A.sinceB.forC.thenD.after
()4.A.thoughtB.ideaC.waysD.matter
()5.A.alittleB.fewC.littleD.afew
()6.A.flyingB.totravelC.travelsD.tofly
()7.A.costB.spendC.payD.take
()8.A.moreB.lessC.morethanD.lessthan
()9.A.Linda’sB.David’sC.yourD.his
()10.A.asB.likeC.soD.for
()11.A.atB.fromC.besideD.on
()12.A.whereB.howC.whatD.why
()13.A.isn’tB.won’tC.don’tD.aren’t
()14.A.moreB.anotherC.againD.less
()15.A.AtlastB.EndC.FinalD.Last
Ⅵ.阅读理解
A
ThisisatalkbyaLondontaxi(出租车)driver.
“I’vebeenataxidriverfornearlytenyears.MostLondontaxidrivershavetheirowntaxis.”
“It’sanicejobmostoftime.youmeetalotofpeople.Ialwaysworkatnight,becausethereistoomuchtrafficduringtheday.Ilivetwentymiles(英里)outsideLondonandIgotoworkat5:
30intheafternoon.”
“Iusuallygohomebetween2and3inthemorning.”
“Someverystrangethingshappenedlateatnight.TheotherdayIwastakingawomanhomefromaparty.Shehadherlittledogwithher.Whenwegottoherhouse,shefoundthatshehadlostherkey.SoIwaitedinthecarwiththedogwhilesheclimbedinthroughthewindows.”
“Iwaitedandwaited.AfterhalfanhourofringingthebellIdecidedtofindoutwhatwasgoingon.Itiedthedogtoatreeandstartedtoclimbinthroughthewindow.ThenextthingIknewwasthatthepolicecame.TheythoughtIwasathief(小偷).Luckilythewomancamedownstairs(下楼).Shemusthavegonetosleepandforgottenaboutmeandthedog!
”(217)
1.Thedriveralwaysworkedatnightbecauseitwaseasierto_____.
A.driveB.makemoney
C.climbinthroughthewindowD.meetalotofpeople
2.Thewomanclimbedinthroughthewindowbecause_____.
A.shewantedtohaveasleepB.herhusbanddidn’topenthedoorforher
C.shedidn’twanttopaythedriverD.shecouldn’tfindherkey
3.Thestoryhappened_____.
A.earlyinthemorningB.lateatnight
C.20milesoutsideLondonD.nearthepolicestation
4.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?
A.Thedriverworkeduntilbetween2and3inthemorning.
B.Thepolicemadeamistake.
C.Thewomanhadnomoneytopaythedriver.
D.Thewomanhadforgottenaboutthedriverandthedog.
5.Thedriverclimbedinthroughthewindowto.
A.getmoneyfromthewoman
B.returnthedogtothewoman
C.seewhatwashappeninginthehouse
D.phonethepolice
B
TherearefiftystatesintheUnitedStates.ThelargestinpopulationisCalifornia,thelargestinareaisAlaska.AlaskaisthesmallestinpopulationandRhodeIslandisthesmallestinsize.TheoldeststatesaretheonesalongtheAtlanticcoast.TheneweststatesareAlaskaandHawaii.Alaskaisalsothecoldeststate.CaliforniaandFloridaarethewarmer.HenryandhisfamilyliveinSeattle,abigcity,onthePacificcoast.ButLosAngelesandSanFrancisco,alsoonthePacificcoast,arelargerthanSeattle.Henry’scousin,Susan,livesinNewYork.ItisthelargestcityintheUnitedStates.ThousandsofpeoplevisitNewYorkeachyear.ThemostimportantcityintheUnitedStatesisWashington,D.C.Itisthecapital,butitismuchsmallerthanNewYork.(140)
1.HowmanystatesarethereintheU.S.A.?
A.FiveB.Forty-Five.C.FiftyD.Fifteen.
2.Whichstateisthelargestinpopulation?
A.California.B.Rhode-Island.C.AlaskaD.LosAngeles.
3.Whichstateistheoldest,thenewest,andthesmallestinpopulation?
A.RhodeIsland.B.Seattle.C.SanFrancisco.D.Alaska.
4.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.TheoldeststatesaretheonesalongthePacificcoast.
B.Washingtonisthemostimportantandthelargestcity.
C.NewYorkisthelargestcityintheUnitedStates.
D.Henry’scousinlivesintheSeattle.
5.WhyisWashingtonD.C.themostimportantAmericancity?
Because_________.
A.itisthelargestcityB.itisthelargestinpopulation
C.itisthemostbeautifulcityD.itisthecapitaloftheUnitedStates
C
MrsBlacklivesinasmallvillage.Herhusbandisdead.Herson,Jack,livedwithher.Heworkedinashopinthevillage,butthenhefoundajobintownnamedGreensea.Hewenttolivethere.MrsBlackwasveryangry.Shegotonatrainandwenttoseeh
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