新编实用英语综合教程2 Unit 7 Bidding Farewall教案.docx
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新编实用英语综合教程2 Unit 7 Bidding Farewall教案.docx
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新编实用英语综合教程2Unit7BiddingFarewall教案
Unit7BiddingFarewell
UnitGoals
Whatyoushouldlearntodo
1.Seeoffafriendandwishhim/herapleasentjourney
2.Makeafarewellspeechto:
Expressthanksforthehost’shospitality
Appreciatethepleasantcooperation
Expressgoodwishesforthefuture
3.Writeafarewellletter
Whatyoushouldknowabout
1.TwowaystoprepareanEnglishfarewellspeechandwriteafarewellletter
2.Emphasis,ellipsisandinversioninasentence
SectionITalkingFacetoFace
1.ImitatingMini-Talks
2.ActingouttheTasks
3.StudyingEmailInformationontheInternet
4.FollowingSampleDialogues
5.PuttingLanguagetoUse
SectionIIBeingAllEars
1.LearningSentencesforWorkplaceCommunication
2.HandlingaDialogue
3.UnderstandingaShortSpeech/Talk
SectionIIITryingyourHand
1.PracticingAppliedWriting
2.WritingSentencesandReviewingGrammar
SectionIVMaintainingaSharpEye
Passage1:
TextTheMostUnforgettableCharacterI’veMet
IremembervividlythatfirstEnglishclassinthelasttermofhighschool.Weboys(therewerenogirlsintheschool)werewaitingexpectantlyforthenewteachertoappear.Beforelong,throughthedoorcameinatall,unimpressive-lookingmanofabout40.Hesaidshyly,“Goodafternoon,gentlemen.”
Hisvoicehadasurprisingtoneofrespect,almostasifhewereaddressingtheSupremeCourtinsteadofagroupofyoungsters.Hewrotehisnameontheblackboard—WilmerT.Stone—thensatonthefrontofhisdesk,drewonelonglegupandgraspedhisbonyknee.
“Gentlemen,”hebegan,“weareherethissemester—yourlast—tocontinueyourstudyofEnglish.Iknowweshallenjoylearningwith—andfrom—oneanother.Wearegoingtolearnsomethingaboutjournalismandhowtogetoutyourweeklyschoolpaper.Mostimportant,wearegoingtotrytoreallygetinterestedinreadingandwriting.Thosewhodo,Iventuretosay,willleadfarricher,fullerlivesthantheywouldotherwise.”
Hewentonlikethat,voicingawelcomemessageoffriendlinessandunderstanding.Anunexpectedfeelingofexcitementstirredinme.
Duringthetermthatfollowed,hisenthusiasmspreadthroughuslikeacontagion.“Don’tbeafraidtodisagreewithme,”heusedtosay.“Itshowsyouarethinkingforyourselves,andthat’swhatyouareherefor.”Warmingtosuchconfidence,wefeltwehadtojustifyitbygivingmorethanourbest.Andwedid.
Mr.Stonegaveusthegreatestgiftateachercanbestow—anawakeningofapassionforlearning.Hehadawayofdanglingbeforeuspartofastory,aliterarycharacteroridea,untilwewerecuriousandeagerformore;thenhewouldcuthimselfshortandsay,“ButIsupposeyouhavereadso-and-so.”Whenweshookourheads,hewouldwritethetitleofabookontheblackboard,thenturntous.“TherearesomebookslikethisoneIalmostwishIhadneverread.Manydoorstopleasureareclosedtomenow,buttheyareallopenforyou!
”
Theendofthetermcamemuchtoosoon.ThemorningbeforegraduationdaytheclasssuddenlyandspontaneouslydecidedtogiveMr.Stonealiterarysend-offthatafternoon—agoodbyepartywithmpoemsandsongsfortheoccasion.
ThatafternoonwhenMr.StonewalkedslowlyintoRoom318wemadehimtakeaseatinthefirstrow.Oneoftheboys,sittingintheteacher’schair,startedoffwithapoemcalled“Farewell”;therestofusweregroupedaroundhim.Mr.Stonesattight-lipped,untiltowardtheendwhenheslowlyturnedtotherightandthentotheleft,lookingateachofusinturnasifhewantedtoregisterthepictureonhismind.
Whenwegottothelastchorusoftheparody,wesawtearsrollingdownMr.Stone’shighcheekbones.Hegotupandpulledoutahandkerchiefandblewhisnoseandwipedhisface.“Boys,”hebegan,andnooneevennoticedthathewasn’tcallingus“men”anymore,“we’renotverygood,weAmericans,atexpressingsentiment.ButIwanttotellyouthatyouhavegivenmesomethingIshallneverforget.”
LanguagePoints
1ExplanationofDifficultSentences
1.(Para.1)Beforelong,throughthedoorcameinatall,unimpressive-lookingmanofabout40.
Analysis:
Thesentence...throughthedoorcameinatall,unimpressive-lookingmanofabout40takesthestructureoffullS-Vinversion.Inversionincludestwotypes:
fullinversionandpartialinversion.Fullinversionisusuallyusedinasentencebeginningwithanadverbialofplace(throughthedoorinthissentence).Inversionisusedtoemphasizetheendingpartofthesentence,atall...manofabout40inthiscase.
Translation:
很快,从门口走进一个高高的、40来岁的男子,看上去其貌不扬。
Example:
Insidetheparcelwasaletteraddressedtomyfather.
SeldomhadIseenSashasoupset.
2.(Para.2)Hisvoicehadasurprisingtoneofrespect,almostasifhewereaddressingtheSupremeCourtinsteadofagroupofyoungsters.
Analysis:
Inthissentence,asif(asthough)introducesanadverbialclause,whichisofteninasubjunctivemood.
Translation:
他的声音里带有一种令人惊讶的尊敬口吻,仿佛是在高等法院发表演说,而不是面对一帮青年在讲话。
Example:
Heranoffasfastaspossibleasifhislifewereindanger.
3.(Para.5)Warmingtosuchconfidence,wefeltwehadtojustifyitbygivingmorethanourbest.
Analysis:
Thephrasalverbwarmtomeansbecomefondoforbestimulatedby.
Warmingtosuchconfidenceisapresentparticiplephrase,whichfunctionsasanadverbialofcause.
Translation:
在他的感召下,我们是如此有信心,感到必须表现优异才对。
Example:
Warmingtotheideaofbuyinganewcar(=Ashewaswarmingtotheideaofbuyinganewcar),hestartedtosavemoneybyeverymeans.
4.(Para.6)Hehadawayofdanglingbeforeuspartofastoryoridea,untilwewerecuriousandeagerformore;...
Analysis:
Todanglesomethingbefore/infrontofsomebodymeanstooffersomethinggoodtosomebodyinordertopersuadethemtodosomething(使产生悬念).Untilcanbeusedasaprep.oraconj.,meaningupto(thetimethat).
Translation:
他有办法使我们对一个故事、一位文学人物或一种思想的某一部分产生悬念,让我们充满好奇,渴望了解更多的知识。
Example:
Anewspapereditordangledhischequebookbeforethirstywriters.
StayonthetrainuntilwegettoBirmingham.
5.(Para.6)TherearesomebookslikethisoneIalmostwishIhadneverread.
Analysis:
Wecanusepasttenseafterwishtodenotesubjunctivemood,whichshowsadesirethatisuntrue.
Translation:
有些像这样的书我甚至希望我从来没有读过。
Example:
IwishIwereabird.
Iwishtheywereherewithusnow.
6.(Para.9)WesawtearsrollingdownMr.Stone’shighcheekbones.
Analysis:
Rollinghereisusedasanobjectcomplement.Wecansayseesb.doingorseesb.do.TheV-ingformshowsthattheactionishappeningatthemoment,whilethebareinfinitiveformshowsthefulfillmentoftheaction.
Translation:
我们看到泪水从斯通先生高高的颧骨上流了下来。
Example:
Isawhimcomingoutofthecar.我看见他正在下汽车。
Isawhimcomeoutofthecar.我看见他下了汽车。
2ImportantWords
1.appear
v.tocomeintosight;beseen;seem,look出现,看起来,似乎
e.g.
Acarappearedoverthehill.
Heappearswellthismorning.
Itappearsthathewillwin.
2.grasp
v.toholdfirmly,takeholdof;succeedinunderstandingsth.often
complex抓住,抓紧,领会
e.g.
Igraspedthedoorhandlewithbothhandsandpulledhard.
Asshefell,shegraspedatthewindowtotrytostopherfall.
Afterreadingthetextagain,Ifinallygraspedthemainpointsofthe
story.
3.venture
v.toriskgoingsomewhereordoingsomething(dangerous);totake
theriskofsaying(somethingthatmaybeopposedorconsidered
foolish)冒险,大胆地说,冒昧地说
e.g.
Don’tventuretooneartheedgeofthewell;youmightfallin.
Itoldmywifenottoventuretogetclosetotheedgeofthecliff.
Iventurethatyouarebehavingfoolishly.
4.otherwise
ad.differently;ineveryotherway,exceptfor别样,以另一种方式
e.g.
Ican’tsayotherwiseorIwouldbelying.
Theirplanewaslate,butotherwisetheyhadagoodtrip.
conj.ifnot,orelse否则,不然
e.g.
Seizethechance,otherwiseyouwillregretit.
Youmustpayyourtaxesontime;otherwiseyouwillbefined.
5.justify
v.togiveagoodreasonfor;tobeagoodreasonfor提供正当理由,论证
e.g.
Howcanyoujustifyyourrudebehavior?
Nothingcanjustifysuchrudebehavior.
Hejustifiedbuyingacarbyshowinghowusefulitwouldbe.
6.dangle
v.totrytoattractsomeonebypromisingordescribing;toofferas
anattraction吊胃口,招引,虚晃
e.g.
HedangledatriptoParisinfrontofhertogethertoworkforhim.
Shelikestokeepherloversdangling.
Don’tkeepmedangling,andtellmeifIpassedthetest.
7.curious
a.interestedinknowingaboutthings;strange,unusual
好奇的,稀奇的,奇妙的
e.g.
Iamcurious;wheredidyoubuythatbeautifuldress?
Theboywascuriousabouteverythinghesaw.
Iwascurioustohearwhathewouldsay.
Youhaveacuriousinfluenceoverme.
8.eager
a.fullofdesireorinterest热切的,热情洋溢的
e.g.
Weareeagertogoonourvacation.
Iameagerfornewsaboutthem.
Thedepartmentheadiseagerthatallworkersshall/shouldcomeintime.
Helistenedtothestorywitheagerattention.
9.spontaneously
ad.producedfromnaturalfeelingsorcauseswithoutoutsideforce,esp.
quicklyandunplanned自然地,自发地
e.g.
Allatoncethecrowdspontaneouslybrokeintoapplause.
Thedecisiontheyhadspontaneouslymadetoworkforanextra
half-hourturnedouttobeabadidea.
Hemadeanoffertohelpspontaneously.
10.register
v.toputintoanofficiallistorrecord;toenterone’snameonalist;
toshow;tohaveaneffect注册,记录,显现,发生效力
e.g.
Isthecarregistered?
HetoldmehewasmarriedbutI’mafraidtheydidn’tregister.
Herfaceregisteredanxiety.
Passage2:
InformationRelatedtotheReadingPassage
1.Theoccasionsforgivingafarewellspeech
Whensomeoneleavesaworkunitoraplacebecauseofchanginga
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