unit3whateverhappenedtomannersforstudents商务英语课件.docx
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unit3whateverhappenedtomannersforstudents商务英语课件
Unit3MyStrokeofLuck
SectionThreeDetailedReading
Para1-2:
WordsandExpressions
1.offer
v.expresswillingness(todosth.)
.Idon’tneedanyhelp,butitwasniceofyoutooffer.
Thevolunteersofferedtogowherethereneededvillageteachers.
n.anexpressionofreadinesstodosth.ortogivesth.;anamountofmoneyoneiswillingto
payforsth.
.Shereadilyacceptedhisoffertogiveheraridehome.
Synonym:
propose,tender
Collocation:
onofferforsaleatareducedprice
underofferhavingaprospectivebuyerwhohasmadeanoffer
2.collidevi.hiteachotheraccidentally
.Themotorbikeandthebuscollidedatthecornerofthestreet.
Synonym:
bumpinto,crashinto
Collocation:
collidewithsb./sth.
.Thetwoshipscollidedwitheachotherintheheavystorm.
Derivation:
collisionn.
3.instantlyad.immediately,atonce
.Heinstantlyfeltthathewascheatedbythegirlwhomhedeeplyloved.
Seeingthebeautifulpicture,sheboughtitinstantly.
Derivation:
instanta.
Synonym:
directly,instantaneously,promptly
Antonym:
Gradually
Paragraphs3-4
4.intuitionn.thepowerofknowingsth.withoutreasoning
.Womenareapttobelieveintheirintuitioninlove.
Derivation:
intuitivea.
intuitivelya.
Comparison:
insightn.abilitytoseeintothetruenature
perceptionn.abilitytosee,hearorunderstand
instinctn.naturalfeelingthatmakesonechoosetoactinaparticularway,synonymofintuition
5.depresseda.sadorgloomy
.Quitealotofyoungpeopleareverydepressedaboutthehighhousingprices.
Derivation:
depressvt.
depressionn.
depressinga.
Synonym:
dispirited,downhearted
6.suicidala.withatendencytocommitsuicide
.Peopleinasuicidalstatehadbettergotoseekprofessionalhelpfromcounselors.
Derivation:
suiciden.
Collocation:
suicidalattempt
suicidalbehavior
7.occupationn.theaction,state,orperiodofoccupyingorbeingoccupiedbymilitaryforce
.HongKonghadeverbeenunderEnglishoccupationformorethan100years.
Synonym:
invasion,takeover
Collocation:
occupationrate占用率
Sentences
1.survivor’sguilt(Paragraph3)
Explanation:
Theauthorfeltguiltybecausehesurvivedwhiletheothermenontheplanedidn’t.
2.Shesavedmeagainaftermystrokein1995,whenIbecamedepressedandsuicidal.(Paragraph3)
Translation:
我1995年中风,深感沮丧,并有自杀倾向,她又一次救了我。
Paragraphs5-7
WordsandExpressions
8.star
vi.appearasamainperformerinafilm
.TomHanksistostarintheactionmovie.
vt.havesb.asamainperformer
.ZhangYimouhasstarredGongLimanytimesinhisfilms.
n.famousorbrilliantsinger,performer,sportsman,etc
.Thefilmisanall-starcast.
这部电影全部为明星阵容。
Collocation:
reachforthestarsbeveryambitious
seestarshavingafeelingofseeingflashesoflight,esp.asaresultofbeinghitonthehead
starsinone’seyesbeinghappyandexcited
9.showuparriveataplace
.Thewritershowedupwiththestudents’shoutsandapplause.
Hisfriendfinallyshowedupasawitness.
Synonym:
appear,comeintoview,turnup
.Herhusbanddidnotturnuptimelyassheexpected,soshewasquiteworried.
Antonym:
hide
Comparison:
showofftrytoimpressotherswithone’sabilities,wealth,intelligence,etc.
showsb.thedoorasksb.toleave
10.strikinga.veryattractiveandimpressive
.ItwassaidthatXiShiwasaverystrikingwomaninhistory.
Agreatnumberofstrikingladiesenteredforthebeautycontest.
Synonym:
conspicuous,outstanding,attractive
Antonym:
inconspicuous
Derivation:
strikinglyad.
11.temporarya.lastingonlyforalimitedperiodoftime
.Mostoftheworkersacceptedthetemporaryarrangement.
Thetemporaryofficesaresetfortheurbanrenewal.
Synonym:
transient,momentary,impermanent
Antonym:
permanent,everlasting,eternal
Derivation:
temporarinessn.
temporarilyad.
12.poignanta.keenorstronginmentalappeal
.Thememoriesoftwoworldwarsarepoignant.
Itisalwaysapoignantmomentforhertomissherlostchild.
Derivation:
poignancyn.
poignantlyad.
Synonym:
distressing,heartbreaking
Antonym:
happy,delighted,joyful
13.keepapart(causeto)remainseparate
.Keepingthetwonaughtyboysapartcanhelpthemsleepontime.
Theykeepthesectionsapartinordertomakethemoperatesmoothly.
Comparison:
keepsb./sth.awayfromsb./sth.causesb./sth.nottogonearsb./sth.
keepoffnotapproach,touch
keepondoingsth.continuingdoingsth.
keepup(ofrain,snow,goodweather,etc.)continuewithoutstopping
Synonym:
detach,disconnect,disjoin,setapart
Antonym:
unite
Sentences
3.tohellwithher(Paragraph6)
Explanation:
“Tohellwith”isacurse.Heretheauthoriscursingherunderhisbreath.
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- unit3whateverhappenedtomannersforstudents 商务英语 课件
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