高考英语一轮复习构想 Unit 2 Heroes课时作业 北师大版必修1.docx

高考英语一轮复习构想 Unit 2 Heroes课时作业 北师大版必修1.docx

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高考英语一轮复习构想Unit2Heroes课时作业北师大版必修1

2019高考英语一轮复习构想Unit2Heroes课时作业北师大版必修1

一、单元跟踪过关

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．Ihave_traveled（travel）tomostofthecitiesinChinasincefiveyearsago.

2．Theirmarriagewas_founded（found）onloveandnaturalrespect.

3．Theeconomicsituationwasserious,butwepulledthrough.

4．Howishegettingon/alongwiththatnovelheiswriting?

5．Intimeyouwillcometo_know（know）themeaningofwhatIsaid.

6．Thepolicefoundthatitwasdifficulttocalmdowntheangrycrowd.

7．He'ssmartenoughtoknowthatifhegetsinvolvedinthatcrowd,hewillbeintrouble.

8．Asisknowntoall,theyoungmanisaveryskillful（skill）engineer.

9．Susanhasjustgotpromoted（promote）,whichmakesherfamilyverypleased.

10．Hehasbeenstrugglingto_succeed（succeed）inhisbusiness.

Ⅱ.单句改错

1．Theinjuryinhisleftlegmadethisimpossibleforhimtorunfast.

this→it

2．Beingconfidentinourselvesisthatkeepsusgoingonintimeofdifficulties.

that→what

3．It'sbelievedthatrightnow,850millionspeopleacrosstheworldareshortoffood.

millions→million

4．Theboyacrossthestreetmustn'tbeDavid,becauseDavidismuchtaller,andmuchstrongeraswell.

mustn't→can't/cannot

5．ThePeople'sRepublicofChinawasfoundedin1949,butsincethenthecountryhasexperiencedgreatchanges.

but→and

6．Theschoolboywasknockeddownbyaminibuswhencrossedthestreet.Luckily,hewasonlyslightlyinjured.

crossed→crossing

7．TheEnglishSpeechContestFinalwilltakeplacethisafternoonandeightstudentswillcompeteinitwiththefirstprize.

with→for

8．Thejobhasbeenofferedtoayoungcollegegraduate,butitremainstobeseenwhetherheisequaltheposition.

equal后加上to

9．Weallenjoyworkinginthisoffice;ithastheatmospherethatmakesustofeelrelaxedandhappy.

将to删除

10．Alltheticketsfortonight'sfilmhavesoldout.

have后加上been

Ⅲ.完成句子

1．你父亲很大方，给你这么多钱。

Yourfatherwasverygeneroustogiveyousomuchmoney.

2．尽量不要对儿童实施暴力行为。

Trynottouse_violence_againstchildren.

3．他学习不用功，到头来考试不过关。

Hedidn'tstudyhardanddidn'tpasstheexamin_the_event.

4．在事故中他头部和双臂受了重伤。

Inthecrashhesufferedsevereinjuries_totheheadandarms.

5．我们确信我们会安然渡过暴风雨的。

Wewere_confident/sure_thatwewouldbeabletorideoutthestorm.

二、高考模拟写作

（2016·全国卷Ⅱ）假定你是李华，你校摄影俱乐部（photographyclub）将举办国际中学生摄影展。

请给你的英国朋友Peter写封信，请他提供作品。

信的内容包括：

1．主题：

环境保护；

2．展览时间；

3．投稿邮箱：

intlphotoshow@。

注意：

1.词数100左右；

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

答案：

范文赏读

DearPeter,

OurschoolphotographyclubisgoingtoholdanInternationalHighSchoolStudentPhotographyShow.Thethemeoftheshowisenvironmentalprotection.ItwillstartfromJune15thandlastforthreeweeks.Anystudentwhoisinterestediswelcometoparticipate.Iknowyoutakegoodpicturesandyou'vealwayswantedtodosomethingforenvironmentalprotection.Irememberyoushowedmesomephotosonthatthemethelasttimeyouvisitedourschool.Thisissurelyagoodchanceformorepeopletoseethem.Ifyouwanttojoin,youcansendyourphotostointlphotoshow@.

Hopetohearfromyousoon.

Yours,

LiHua

大题巧练2　Unit2　Heroes

[授课提示：

对应学生用书第229页]

A卷

一、阅读理解

A

（2016·全国卷Ⅰ）IamPeterHodes,avolunteerstemcellcourier.SinceMarch2012,I'vedone89trips—ofthose,51havebeenabroad.Ihave42hourstocarrystemcells（干细胞）inmylittleboxbecauseI'vegottwoicepacksandthat'showlongtheylast.Inall,fromthetimethestemcellsareharvestedfromadonor（捐献者）tothetimetheycanbeimplantedinthepatient,we'vegot72hoursatmost.SoIamalwaysconsciousoftime.

IhadonetriplastyearwhereIwascaughtbyahurricaneinAmerica.IpickedupthestemcellsinProvidence,RhodeIsland,andwasmeanttoflytoWashingtonthenbacktoLondon.ButwhenIarrivedatthecheckindeskatProvidence,theladyonthedesksaid:

“Well,I'mreallysorry,I'vegotsomebadnewsforyou—therearenoflightsfromWashington.”SoItookmyboxandputitonthedeskandIsaid:

“Inthisboxaresomestemcellsthatareurgentlyneededforapatient—please,please,you'vegottogetmebacktotheUnitedKingdom.”Shejustdroppedeverything.Shearrangedforaflightonasmallplanetobeheldforme,rerouted（改道）methroughNewarkandgotmebacktotheUKevenearlierthanoriginallyscheduled.

Forthiscourierjob,you'reconsciouslyawarethatinthatboxyou'vegotsomethingthatispotentiallygoingtosavesomebody'slife.

语篇解读　本文介绍了一个名叫PeterHodes的人从事的有关干细胞传递的志愿者工作，并主要讲述了他的一次难忘的经历。

在传递干细胞的过程中，他深刻地意识到时间就是生命。

1．Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“courier”inParagraph1?

A.providerB.deliveryman

C.collectorD.medicaldoctor

答案与解析：

B　考查词义猜测。

根据第一段中的“SinceMarch2012,I'vedone89trips—ofthose,51havebeenabroad.Ihave42hourstocarrystemcells（干细胞）inmylittlebox”可知，作者是干细胞传递员，故选B。

2．WhydoesPeterhavetocompletehistripwithin42hours?

A.Hecannotstayawayfromhisjobtoolong.

B.Thedonorcanonlywaitforthatlong.

C.Theoperationneedsthatmuchtime.

D.Theicewon'tlastanylonger.

答案与解析：

D　考查细节理解。

根据第一段中的“Ihave42hourstocarrystemcells（干细胞）inmylittleboxbecauseI'vegottwoicepacksandthat'showlongtheylast”可知，冰维持的最长时间是42小时，故选D。

3．WhichflightdidthewomanputPeteronfirst?

A.ToLondon.B.ToNewark.

C.ToProvidence.D.ToWashington.

答案与解析：

B　考查细节理解。

根据第二段的最后一句“Shearrangedforaflightonasmallplanetobeheldforme,re－routed（改道）methroughNewarkandgotmebacktotheUKevenearlierthanoriginallyscheduled\”可知，这位女士安排作者乘坐一架小型飞机改道经纽瓦克回到了英国，故选B。

B

（2017·石家庄模拟）DuringthetwoandahalfyearssinceIsettleddowninGermany,I'vecaughtacoldseveraltimesandgottentoexperiencehowdifferentGermancoldremedies（疗法）arefromtheChineseones.

BackinTaiwan,wheneverIhadastreamingnoseandadrythroat,I'drushtothehospitaltogetprescribedmedicine.Forafever,Iwouldreceivearedpill,whichInowknowisatypeofantibiotic（抗生素）．

AnotherthingIknownowisthatthecriminalbehindmycoldisavirus.ThedrugsIusedonlyrelievedthesymptoms.WhenIwenttoaGermanhospitalintendingtogetsomemedicinetotreatmycold,Igotnothingmorethanapatonmyshoulderandwordsfromthedoctor,sayingthatIshouldgetsomereallygoodrest.Thefirsttimethishappened,Iwasshocked.IwonderedhowIcouldputupwithmysicknesswithoutthehelpofmedicine.ButthelongerIstayedinGermany,thebetterIknewhowtoselfmedicateasotherGermansdo.

IlearnedtotakevitaminCtobuildupmyresistance.ButwhatIlikethemostisdrinking“Erkältungstee”.ForGermanpeople,Erkältungsteeiswhattheirgrandmothergivesthemwhentheycatchacold.It'sateabagmainlymadeoflimeflowerandorangerind.AnotherpopularcoldremedyinGermanyischickensoup.DuringmyfirstwinterinGermany,Igotareallybadcold.Myneighborbroughtmeabowlofchickensouptomakemefeelbetter.Itcontainedalotofginger,onion,garlic,carrotsandcelery.Germansbelievetheseingredientsareperfectforhelpingyourbodyrecover.

语篇解读　本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在德国如何应对感冒的故事。

4.HowdidtheauthorfeelafterseeingtheGermandoctor?

A.Relieved.B.Surprised.

C.Satisfied.D.Stressed.

答案与解析：

B　考查细节理解。

根据第三段的“Thefirsttimethishappened,Iwasshocked”可知，作者第一次在德国看医生时，医生的应对方式让他很震惊。

5.Accordingtotheauthor,whateffectdoantibioticshaveonhiscold?

A.Theycurehiscold.

B.Theypreventthedisease.

C.Theykillthevirusinhim.

D.Theymakehimfeelbetter.

答案与解析：

D　考查推理判断。

根据第三段的第二句“ThedrugsIusedonlyrelievedthesymptoms”可推知，作者之前生病时所吃的抗生素只是缓解了感冒的症状，让他自己感觉好一些而已。

6.WhatdoGermansthinkof“Erkältungstee”？

A.Itcanreplaceanycoldremedy.

B.Itcanbuildupone'sresistance.

C.It'sagoodwaytoselfmedicate.

D.It'sbetterthanchickensoup.

答案与解析：

C　考查细节理解。

根据第三段的最后一句“ButthelongerIstayedinGermany,thebetterIknewhowtoselfmedicateasotherGermansdo”并结合最后一段所列举的Erkältungstee的例子可知，它是一种自我疗法。

7.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?

A.Germanstendnottouseantibioticstotreatacold.

B.TheauthoroftencatchesacoldinTaiwan.

C.Theauthorseldomdrinkschickensoup.

D.Germandoctorsarecoldtopatients.

答案与解析：

A　考查推理判断。

根据第三段和最后一段的整体内容可知，德国人感冒后医生是不给开药的，而且德国人有自我疗法。

由此可推知，德国人不会感冒了就去吃抗生素。

二、完形填空

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Sometimesaperson'sindependenceisa__11__ofpride,daring,stubbornnessandluck.Iusedtobetoo__12__sinceIwaslittle.Iwasonceatravelerwhoneveraskedfor__13__，choosinginsteadtostrugglewithmapsandsignsuntilIfoundmyway.

ThenonedayontheislandofKohPhangan,inThailand,everything__14__.IwasswimmingintheoceanwithSean,myfiancé，whenhewas__15__byaboxjellyfish（箱型水母）.He__16__withinthreeminutes,25yearsold.YetwhenonlookersandtravelersaskedifIwanted__17__,stubbornprideandforceofhabit__18__meaccepting.ButtwoyoungIsraeliwomenstayed.__19__myprotest（反对）,theywerewithmeevenwhenthepolicetriedtocoverupthe__20__ofSean'sdeath.Itwaslistedasdrunkdrowningtoavoidhurtingthe__21__industry.TheIsraeliwomen__22__havewalkedaway.__23__