牛津上海版六年级上册英语Unit1 Family and relatives 讲义.docx
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牛津上海版六年级上册英语Unit1 Family and relatives 讲义.docx
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牛津上海版六年级上册英语Unit1Familyandrelatives讲义
教师姓名
学生姓名
年级
预初
上课时间
单击此处输入日期。
学科
英语
课题名称
Unit1Familyandrelatives同步教案
课本单词
1.relativen.亲戚;亲属
2.familytreen.家谱
3.granddaughtern.孙女;外孙女
4.grandsonn.孙子;外孙
5.onlyadv.仅仅
6.membern.成员;会员
7.classmaten.同班同学
8.shopv.购物
9.goshopping去购物
10.elseadv.别的;其他的
11.badmintonn.羽毛球
12.cyclev.骑自行车
13.gocycling去骑自行车
Ⅰ.Importantwordsandphrases:
Words:
I.重点词汇
1.____________n.家庭n.家庭成员____________家谱
2.____________v.骑自行车____________n.自行车____________去骑自行车
一些户外活动或体育项目可用go+v.ing的形式来表达。
____________________去游泳
3._________/_________/_________/__________/_________/_________等频度副词(频次渐少)在句中的位置关系:
行为动词之后,系动词之前。
简称“行之前,系之后”
如:
Heisalwayslateforschool.
Hesometimesgoestoschoolbybus.
4.____________adv.“别的,其它的”常与不定代词、疑问代词或否定代词或副词连用,并后置。
____________还有什么____________别的什么人
而other只能修饰名词,且放在名词前。
如:
otherpeople别人;otherthings其他东西
5.____________n.亲属;亲戚
6.____________n.孙子;外孙
【记忆连接】grand--常用于构成复合名词,表示家族关系。
____________n.孙女
7.____________adv.仅仅
8.____________n.成员;会员
____________家庭成员
9.____________n.商店v.购物
____________购物袋____________去购物
10.____________n.朋友
____________与……交朋友
Phrases:
1.playgames玩游戏;playfootball踢足球;playbadminton(打羽毛球)
【知识拓展】play后跟球类运动和棋类时不加定冠词,跟乐器时,乐器名称前要加定冠词the。
playchess下棋
playthepiano弹钢琴
playtheviolin拉小提琴
2.go后面常跟动词的doing形式,表示去做某件事情
【知识拓展】gotravelling去旅游gofishing去钓鱼
goskating去溜冰goskiing去滑雪
3.gotoarestaurant去饭馆吃饭;gotothepark去公园
【注意】这几个固定搭配中的名词前要加适当的冠词
gotothecinema去看电影
gotothesupermarket去超市
4.watchTV去看电视;watchafilm(看电影)
【知识拓展】watch观看(会动的东西)watch看卡通
see看见seeatree看到一棵树
look看(动作)Look!
Sheissolovely.看!
她真可爱。
lookat看着(过程)lookatme看着我
5.aphotoofyourfamily你家人的一张照片
a...of...表示“…的…”
apenofTomTom的一支笔
【课堂小练】
词组默写
1.购物
2.还有什么
3.打羽毛球
4.去骑自行车
5.去踢足球
6.去饭店
7.看电视
8.玩游戏
.ImportantSentencesstructures.
1.Thisis.../Theseare...来介绍家人。
★这两个结构都表示近指
"Thisis..."后跟单数名词
"Theseare...后跟复数名词或者多个不同的对象。
Thisisourmonitor.Shelikesreadingverymuch.这是我们的班长,她非常喜欢看书
Look!
Thesearemyclassmates.Theyareallfriendly.看,这些是我的同班同学,他们都很友善。
2.howmany来询问数量,后接可数名词的复数形式。
★当提问Howmany后跟人,常用howmany...doyouhave?
当Howmany后跟物,常用howmany…haveyougot?
Howmanycousinsdoyouhave?
你有几个堂兄妹?
Howmanypairsoftrainershaveyougot?
你有几双运动鞋?
【知识拓展】
howold问年龄,howlong询问时间,howmuch询问量的多少、价格。
Howarewegoingtogetthere?
我们怎么去那儿?
Howoldarethey?
他们多大了?
HowlongdoesittaketotravelfromGardenCitytoBeijingbyplane?
乘飞机从花园城市到北京要多久?
Howmuchdoesthiswatchcost?
这块手表多少钱?
3.Whatdoyoudowithyour...?
和Whatelsedoyoudowithyour...?
来提问与家庭成员或亲戚一起做什么。
★else意为别的其他的,常用于特殊疑问词或不定式之后,如whatelse,somethingelse等;with
后接人称代词,要用其宾格形式,withme/you/him/her/it/us/them
Whatelsedoyouusuallydowithher?
你还常和她一起做些别的什么?
【重点回顾】人称代词的用法
人称代词的排列顺序
人称代词并列使用时,通常以下列顺序出现,请熟悉并记忆。
1)单数代词:
youandI;youandhe;heandI;you,heandI
2)复数代词:
weandthey;weandyou;youandthey;we,youandthey
3)第三人称单数代词:
heandshe
人称代词排序口诀:
人称代词并列观,注意顺序礼貌见;
单数人称二、三、一,复数人称一、二、三;
麻烦事情“我”站前,其他人称没意见;
两性并用为三单,男先女后是习惯。
Ⅰ.Readandchoosethebestanswer.(错误率:
掌握情况:
)
1.IhaveoneCousin.Shehasonecousin,________.
A.alsoB.toC.tooD.either
2.Mafiaoftengoesshopping________hermother.
A.forB.withC.inD.of
3.What________doyouusuallydoonSundays?
A.elseB.othersC.otherD.too
4.Ialways________withmyfatherafterdinner.
A.playthebadmintonB.playingbadminton
C.toplaythebadmintonD.playbadminton
5.Ihave________auntand________uncle.
A.an;anB.an;aC.an;theD.a:
an
6.Judyismymother'ssister.Sheismy________.
A.brotherB.sister
C.uncleD.aunt
7.Father'sDayiscoming.Let’smakethecards________ourfather.
A.forB.toC.withD.at
8.MissSunisourEnglishteacher.Sheteaches________verywell.
A.ourB.weC.oursD.us
9.Mum,________mynewclassmate,Jane.
A.thatisB.thisis
C.heisD.itis
10.-Whatdoyouoftendotohelpyourmother,Lucy?
-Ioften________.
A.goshoppingB.playgames
C.watchTVD.washtheclothes
11.Howmanybrothers________Lily________?
A.has;gotB.is;there
C.have;gotD.are;there
12.Wecanhavemealsatthe________.
A.hospitalB.cinema
C.parkD.restaurant
13.Wevisitourgrandparentstwiceaweek.We________gotoseethem.
A.oftenB.alwaysC.usuallyD.sometimes
14.-________unclesdoyouhave,Andy?
-Ihaveonlyoneuncle.
A.HowmuchB.Howmany
C.HowoldD.Howoften
15.Thereissome________inthefridge.
A.milkB.potatoesC.tomatoesD.eggs
II.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子):
(错误率:
掌握情况:
)
1.TheSmithsaregoingtovisit________(they)friendsinAmerica.
2.Therearetwelve________(member)inmyfamily.
3.Iusuallygototheparkwith________(I)parents.
4.Itnever________(rain)inwinterinShanghai.
5.________youoften________(play)footballwithyourfriends?
6.Alice________(have)gotalotofbirthdaypresentsfromherfriends.
7.________(this)aremyfamilyphotos,canyoufindme?
8.Maryhasthree________(cousin).
9.They________(benot)myfamilyandrelatives.
10.Sophyoften________(go)totheparkwithherparents.
11.Wouldyouliketogo________(cycle)withus?
12.Howmany________(classmate)arethereinyourclass?
13.Iusuallygo________(swim)insummer.
III.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求,改写下列句子,每空格限填一词):
(错误率:
掌握情况:
)
1.IusuallywatchTVatnight.(对画线部分提问)
________________youusuallydoatnight?
1.WehavetwoEnglishlessonseveryday.(对画线部分提问)
________________Englishlessonsdoyouhaveeveryday?
2.Ihavegottwosistersandthreebrothers.(改为否定句)‘
I________________twosistersorthreebrothers.
3.Mytelephonenumberis87658573.(对画线部分提问)
________________yourtelephonenumber?
4.Isometimesplaybadmintonwithmyfather.(改为一般疑问句)
________yousometimes________badmintonwithyourfather?
5.MaryandLucyaremybestfriends.(改为一般疑问句)
________MaryandLucy________bestfriends?
IV.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage.(错误率:
掌握情况:
)
A.根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
Thereareforty-twostudentsinourclass.TherearealsotwoAmericanboys.TheyareJackandMike.Theyareourgoodfriends.TheylikewatchingTV,buttheydon’tlikeplayingbasket-ball.Theyoftengotoschoolbybike.AndIoftengotoschoolonfoot.ThereisoneEnglishgirlinourclass.HernameisLucy.Shelikesplayingbasketballandshealsolikesswimming.Sheusuallydoesherhomeworkintheevening.SheoftenwatchesTVonSaturdayafternoons.Sheismygoodfriend.AlloftheChinesestudentsareYongPioneers.
()1.Therearethirty-nineChinesestudentsinourclass.
()2.TherearetwoAmericangirlsandoneEnglishboyinourclass.
()3.JackandMikeareourgoodfriends.
()4.JackandMikelikeplayingbasketball.
()5.LucyoftendoesherhomeworkonSaturdayafternoons.
B.根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案
MynameisJack.IamapupilofGradeOne.I’minNo.1MiddleSchool.OnweekdaysIgetupatsixo’clock.IhavebreakfastatsevenandthenIgotoschoolbybike.Webeginourclassateighto’clockinthemorning.Wehavefourclassesinthemorningandthreeintheafternoon.
Atnoon,Ihavelunchathome.Classesareoveratfourfifteenintheafternoon.Afterclass,weoftenplayfootballintheafternoon.Igohomeataboutfive.
Ihavesupperataboutsixthirtyintheevening.Idomyhomeworkatseventhirty.Atweekend,IwatchTV.Ioftengotobedatten.I’mveryhappy.
1.Jackisapupilin________.
A.ClassOne B.GradeOne C.ClassTwo D.GradeTwo
2.Jackgetsupat________inthemorning.
A.five B.six C.seven D.eight
3.Afterclasstheyoftenplay________ontheplayground.
A.volleyball B.basketball C.football D.ping-pong
4.JackoftenwatchesTVon________.
A.Monday B.Thursday C.Sunday D.Tuesday
5.Whichistrue(真实的)?
________.
A.Jackisagoodboy. B.Jackhashislunchatschool.
C.JackwatchesTVeveryday. D.Jackisisnothappy
C.根据所给单词的首字母填空
(1)
MrSmithlivesinavillage,butheworksinthec________.Hegoestoworkbytrainat7:
30everymorningandgoesh________at5:
00inthesameway.Healwaysreadshisnewspaperonthetrain.
Onemorning,amanbehindhimsays‘Hello’tohim,andstarstotalktohim.‘Yourlifeisnotinteresting,right?
Youtakethes________trainatthesametimeeverymorningandyoualwayss________inthesameseatandreadthesamenewspaper.’‘Howdoyouk________allthataboutme?
’MrSmithasksangrily.‘BecauseIalwayssitontheseatbehindyou,’answerstheman.
(2)
Ihaveahappyfamily.Therearethreepeopleinmyfamily,myfather,mymotherandI.Ilikereadingbooksandp________computergames.IamgoodatEnglish.Myfavoritesportsares________andtabletennis.Mymotheroftentellsmetotakemoreexercise,soIams________andhealthy.
Mymotherlikesreadingandw________andsheoftentellsmesomeinterestingstories.Myfatherlikesw________TVverymuchandhelikesdoingthehousework,too.Myp________lovemealot.Howhappyweare!
D.阅读短文,回答问题。
Hello,I'mTom.Todaywasabaddayforme.Herewasthebadnews.Iwenttothehotelbytaxi.ThedrivertoldmemanythingsaboutKunming.Iwasexcitedaboutthetrip.Iwentintothehotel,butIdidn'tfindmybackpack.Iforgotmybackpac
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