江西省靖安中学学年高二上学期第二次月考试题英语.docx
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江西省靖安中学学年高二上学期第二次月考试题英语.docx
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江西省靖安中学学年高二上学期第二次月考试题英语
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howdoesthemanusuallygettohisoffice?
A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Onfoot.
2.Whatwouldthemanliketodrink?
A.Wine.B.Juice.C.Beer.
3.Whereisthemannow?
A.Athome.B.Inarestaurant.C.Onhisway.
4.Whywasthemanlate?
A.Hegotlost.B.Hemissedthebus.C.Hewascaughtinsnow.
5.Whenwillthefilmbegin?
A.7:
00.B.7:
15.C.7:
20.
第二节(共15小题;每小题l.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whathasthemanbeenbusydoingthesedays?
A.Trainingwaiters.
B.Runninghisnewrestaurant.
C.LearningtocookChinesefood.
7.Whoservesasacookintherestaurant?
A.Theman’swife.B.Themanhimself.C.Theman’sbrother.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whereisthespeakers’apartment?
A.Onthetopfloor.B.Onthegroundfloor.C.Onthesixthfloor.
9.What’sthehouselike?
A.It’squitenoisy.B.It’swellfurnished.C.It’sprettysmall.
10.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?
A.Movetothehouse.B.Cookameal.C.Gotoseethehouse.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whereisthemangoing?
A.Toarestaurant.B.Toanothercompany.C.Toalunchmeeting.
12.Whenwillthemanringback?
A.Duringlunch.B.Intheafternoon.C.Tomorrow.
13.Whatmightbetherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Bossandsecretary.B.Husbandandwife.C.Teacherandstudent.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Whyisthemanattheshop?
A.Toorderacameraforhiswife.
B.Tohaveacamerarepaired.
C.Togetacamerachanged.
15.Whatcolordoesthemanwant?
A.Pink.B.Black.C.Orange.
16.Whatwillthemandoafterwards?
A.Makeaphonecall.
B.Waituntilfurthernotice.
C.Comeagainthenextday.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whendidtherichuseumbrellas?
A.Onsunnydays.B.Onrainydays.C.Onimportantdays.
18.Whoinventedthefirstumbrellaforuseintherain?
A.TheIndians.B.TheEgyptians.C.TheChinese.
19.Whendidtheumbrellabecomepopularinthewest?
A.400yearsago.B.In1750.C.Inthe16thcentury.
20.Wherewasthefirstumbrellashop?
A.InEngland.B.InNewYork.C.Onastrait.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题两分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Manyoftheworld’smostwell-knownpeoplewereoncesuccessfulfailures.Herearethestoriesofafewofthem.
AbrahamLincoln(1809-1865)
AbrahamLincolnwasoneofAmerica’sgreatestleaders,takingthecountrythroughtheCivilWar(from1860to1865).However,hislifewasnevereasy.Hestartednumerousbusinessesthatfailed.Hewentbankrupt(破产)twice,andwasdefeatedin26campaignsforpublicoffice.Helatersaid,“Mygreatconcernisnotwhetheryouhavefailed,butwhetheryouaresatisfiedwithyourfailure.”
VincentVanGogh(1853-1890)
VanGoghisoneofthemostfamousandinfluentialpaintersinthehistoryofWesternArt.He’swell-knownforpaintingssuchasTheStarryNight,ThePotatoEatersandSunflowers.However,duringhislifetime,VanGoghsoldonlyonepaintingforaverysmallamountofmoney.Despitethis,hecarriedonpainting,sometimesevengoingwithoutfoodsohecouldcompletehiscollectionofover800knownworks.
AlbertEinstein(1879-1955)
AlbertEinsteinwontheNoblePrizeinPhysicsin1921.However,hewasn’talwaysconsideredasa“genius”.Hedidn’tspeakuntilhewasfour,andcouldn’treaduntilhewasseven.Histeachersandparentsthoughthewasslow,sohewasforcedtoleaveschoolandcouldn’tgetintotheZurichPolytechnicSchool.Helaterfamouslysaid,“Successisfailureinprogress.”
StephenKing(born1947)
StephenKingisoneofthebest-sellingauthorsofalltime,buthisfirstbook,Carrie,wasrejectedbyabout30publishers.Eventually,Stephenthrewitinthegarbagecan,buthiswifefisheditoutandencouragedhimtoresubmitit,whichhedidsuccessfullythistime!
21.Whobecamefamousallovertheworldafterhisdeath?
A.AbrahamLincoln.B.VincentVanGogh.C.AlbertEinstein.D.StephenKing.
22.WhatwasthemainreasonforAlbertEinstein’sdroppingoutofschool?
A.Hewastooslowtolearn.
B.Hecouldn’tspeakorread.
C.Histeacherthoughthewasnaughty.
D.Hedidn’tobeytheschoolrules.
23.WhydidStephenKingthrowhisfirstbookinthegarbagecan?
A.Hefounditofpoorquality.B.Hiswifedidn’tsupporthim.
C.Hewantedtowriteanewone.D.Hewasrefusedagainandagain.
24.Whatdothepeopleinthepassagehaveincommon?
A.TheyareallAmericans.B.Theyallsufferedfailurebeforetheysucceeded.
C.Theywereallborninthesamecentury.D.Theyareallknownfortheirwritings.
B
MywifeandIwereatacrowdedgrocerystorenotlongago.Itwasaweekdayevening,coldandwetandtense.Peoplewerecarelesslyblockingaisles,complainingandcuttingoneanotheroffwiththeircarts.
Thingsgotworseatthecheckoutline.Thecashierscannedaman’sdiscountcard,buthemisreadthesavingsonherscreenasanadditionalcharge.Hedecidedshewasactingdeliberatelyandbegantoargue.
“Sheisbeingspiteful(恶意的)!
”heyelled.“Thisisunbelievable.”
Othercustomerslookedawayasthecashiertriedtoreasonwithhim.Shecalledamanager,whoaccompaniedhimtocustomerservice.Shaken,shemovedtothenextcustomerinline.
We’veallwitnesseduncomfortablesceneslikethisinpublicplaces.Thegroceryscenewasanotherexampleofhowourtrustinothershaseroded.Butitwasalsoateachablemomentonhowwecanrebuildourfaith-startingwithjustoneperson.
Backatthegrocerystore,mywifeandIreachedouruneasycashier.Igrabbedabottleofwaterfromanearbycoolerandhandedittoher.“Wefeltbadabouthowthatmantreatedyouandwantedtobuythisforyou.”Isaid.Herfacelitup,andwetalkedasshescannedouritems.Shetoldusshehadbeenworkingthateveningthroughseverefootpainandwouldbehavingsurgerylaterthatweek.Wewishedherwellinherrecovery,andshethankedusasweleft.
Thosearethebalancingacts,themomentsofrespondingsocialandemotionalpainwithhealing,whichwilladduptorestoretrustamongpeople.Youcanstartthatpatterninsomeoneelse’slife,eveninaplaceasordinaryastheneighborhoodgrocerystore.
25.Whydidthemanatthecheckoutlinearguewiththecashier?
A.Thecashiercalledamanagertohelpher.
B.Someonejumpedthequeuewaitingtocheckout.
C.Therewassomethingwrongwithhisdiscountcard.
D.Hebelievedthecashierchargedhimmoreonpurpose.
26.Theunderlinedword“eroded”inParagraph5probablymeans________.
A.addedB.increased
C.fadedD.formed
27.Theauthorboughtabottleofwaterforthecashierbecause________.
A.hethoughtthecashiermightfeelalittlebitthirsty
B.heknewshehadgonethroughmuchtroublerecently
C.hewantedtorestorethetrustbetweenherandtheman
D.hewantedtocomfortheraftertheterribleexperiencejustnow
C
Whenshe’splayingwithherchildren,SandraKim’sphoneisnowhereinsight.Forinstance,sheputsitupstairsbeforegoingdownstairstoplaywithherchildren.Kim,astay-at-homemotherofthreechildrenbetweentheagesof3and8,knowsthatwheneversheusesherphone,herkidsgetupset."Whenwe’replaying,IcallmyhusbandtotellhimthatIwon’tbereachedforafewhours,"Kimsaid.
It'sobviousthatweareatatimewhencellphonesarecausingtroubleinrelationships.Astudyaskedcollegecoupleshowdependenttheywereontheirsmartphonesandhowdifficultitwouldbeforthemtogowithouttheirphonesforaday.Thosewhofeltthattheirpartnersweretoodependentontheirphonessaidtheyweren’tassatisfiedwiththeirrelationshipasthosewhoconsideredtheirpartnerstobelessdependentonthem.
“It'saverycomplicatedissue,”saidBrandonMcDaniel,anassistantprofessorintheDepartmentofFamilyandConsumerSciencesatIllinoisStateUniversitywhostudiedphonesandrelationships."Itisoftenunrealistictocutoutphoneuseentirely,anditisalsounrealistictosimplytellyourselfthatyouwillpracticeself-controlandnotcheckyourphone,"McDanielsaid.But,headded,"Itcanalsobegintotearrelationshipsapartsoweneedtobecareful."
McDanielfoundthatitdamagedrelationshipswhenpartnersallowedtheirdevices(设备)tointerrupttheirface-to-faceinteractions,turnedtoothersonlineinsteadofbelievingintheirpartnersorcomparedtheirrelationshipwiththosetheysawonsocialmedia.Ina2014study,hefoundthatwhentechnologydevicesfrequentlyinterruptedpartners,coupleshadmoreconflict(冲突)overtechnologyuse,lowerrelationshipsatisfaction,moredepressivesymptomsandlowerlifesatisfaction.
Butthephonedoesn'tevenhavetobeturnedontobetroublesome.Ifwecanatleaststartfromacommonmeaningthatweloveeachotherandwanttoconnect,thenwecansetsomegroundrules(基本规则)forthingsthatwillhelptokeepusconnected.
28.WhatcanweknowaboutKimwhensheisplayingwithherkids?
A.ShealwaysgoesupstairsB.Shefrequentlychecksherphone.
C.Shestaysawayfromherphoneforhours.D.Shekeepsintouchwithherhusbandonthephone.
29.People’sfrequentuseofsmartphonescanlowertheirpartners’_____.
A.conflictintechnologyB.relationshipsatisfaction
C.dependenceontheInternetD.confidenceincommunication
30.WhatisMcDaniel’ssuggestionontheuseofsmartphone?
A.Beingcareful.B.Turningtootherpeople.
C.Practicingself-control.D.Stoppingusingthephone.
31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.Timescomewhenwedepend
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