自考国际商务英语.pptx
- 文档编号:900012
- 上传时间:2022-10-13
- 格式:PPTX
- 页数:141
- 大小:317.67KB
自考国际商务英语.pptx
《自考国际商务英语.pptx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《自考国际商务英语.pptx(141页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
InternationalBusiness,1.Self-introduction2.ExaminationSyllabus3.Partsinallreallywrites,LessonOneInternationalBusiness,1.Newvocabulary1)transaction:
n.a)apieceofbusiness(一件)事物,(一笔)交易Thebankchargesafixedrateforeachtransaction.银行对办理的每件业务收取一定费用。
b)theactoftransacting办理,执行thetransactionofbusiness业务处理transact:
v.carryout(especiallyapieceofbusinessortrade)处理,办理,做(尤指一笔交易)Make/carryout/conducttransactionCash/onlinetransaction,2)incompliancewith:
inthestateofobediencetoarule,agreement,demand,etc.服从;遵守Thecompanysaidthatithadalwaysactedincompliancewithenvironmentallaws.公司说它一向遵守环境法。
Complywith,v.3)resalen.Resellvt.转售4)forshort:
asashorterwayofsayingit简略简称通常放在句尾MynameisDavid,orDaveforshort.我的名字叫戴维或简称戴夫。
5)accountfor:
a)toprovideanexplanationorjustification做出解释,提出理由Thesuspectcouldntaccountforhistimethatnight.嫌疑犯不能说明那天晚上他的时间安排。
Iwantyoutoaccountforeachsumofthemoneyyouspent.我要你说明你所花掉的每一笔钱的用途。
b)tobethecauseororiginof是原因;占NorthSeaoilaccountsforahighproportionofourexportearnings.北海石油占我国出口收入的很大一部分。
6)trap:
n.astratagemforcatchingortrickinganunwaryperson陷阱,圈套Thepolicesetatrapforthethieves.警察设下了圈套捉小偷。
Lay/setatrapforsb.Fall/walkintoatrap7)otherthan:
a)except;apartfrom除了Therewasnothingwecandootherthanwait.我们除了等待之外,没有其他办法。
Youcantgetthereotherthanbyboat.除了坐船,你无法去那里。
b)anythingbut决不是Shecanhardlybeotherthanannoyedaboutit.她当然只会对此感到烦恼。
8)advisable:
adj.wise,worthyofbeingrecommendedorsuggested明智的,可取的Itisnotadvisablejusttosittherebroodingabouttheunpleasantbygones.老是坐在那里闷闷不乐地想着过去那些不愉快的事情并不好。
Itisadvisabletodo=youdbetterdo,9)standfor:
a)torepresent;symbolize代表;象征WhatdoestheBstandfor?
B代表什么?
b)toadvocateorsupport倡导或者支持standforfreedomofthepress倡导新闻自由c)toputupwith;tolerate接受;容忍Wewillnotstandforimpertinentbehavior.我们不会容忍不礼貌的行为。
2.TradeTerms:
1)customsarea(关税区):
theareainwhichcustomsdepartmentisestablishedanditsfunctioniscarriedoutindependently指独立设置并行使海关职能的地区customsn.海关;风俗(custom的复数);习惯;关税customs:
海关|关税|习俗customsduties:
关税|海关税|进口税customsbarrier:
关税壁垒|关卡|关口Customs-freearea免税区Customs-freeshop免税店Customsbondedarea保税区(减免关税或其他优惠),2)conversion(兑换):
theexchangeofonetypeofsecurityorcurrencyforanotherConvertinto3)Visibletrade有形贸易:
Theformofcommoditytrade,i.e.exportingandimportinggoodsproducedormanufacturedinonecountryforconsumptionorresaleinanother.(includingcashtransaction-bymeansofmoneyandmarket,andcountertrade),4)Invisibletrade无形贸易:
Theformoftransportation,communication,banking,insurance,consulting,informationetc.iscalledinvisibletradeorserviceindustries.5)grossdomesticproduct(国内生产总值):
GDPmeasuresthemarketvalueofallgoodsandservicesproducedwithinthegeographicareaofaneconomyGDP指一个区域所有商品和服务的市场价值GNP:
grossnationalproduct国民生产总值,6)FDI外国直接投资:
Foreigndirectinvestments.Returnsthroughcontrollingtheenterprisesorassetsinvestedinahostcountry./P.256.Onecountryacquiresassetsinaforeigncountryforthepurposeofcontrollingandmanagingthem.7)Portfolioinvestment证券投资:
Purchasesofforeignfinancialassetsforapurposeotherthancontrolling.8)stocks(股份):
thenumberofsharesthateachstockholderpossesses,9)bonds(债券):
acertificateofdebtissuedbyagovernmentorcorporationguaranteeingpaymentoftheoriginalinvestmentplusinterestbyaspecifiedfuturedate由政府或公司发行的,保证一到将来明确的日期归还本金和利息的债务凭证10)maturity(票据或证券等的到期时间):
thetimeatwhichanoteorbondisdue11)certificateofdeposit(存折):
acertificatefromabankstatingthatthenamedpartyhasaspecifiedsumondeposit,usuallyforagivenperiodoftimeatafixedrateofinterest银行开具的证明开户人有确定数额存款的证书,通常按固定利率存一定的期限,12)Licensing许可经营:
Inlicensing,afirmleasestherighttouseitsintellectualpropertytoafirminanothercountry.Theychooselicensingbecausetheydonothavetomakecashpaymentstostatbusiness,andcansimplyreceiveincomeintheformofroyalty.Franchising特许经营:
Underfranchising,franchiseeisallowedtooperateinthenameofanother,franchiserwhoprovidestheformerwithtrademarks,brandnames,logosandoperatingtechniquesforroyalty.13)licenser(许可证颁发者):
onewhograntsalicense14)licensee(许可证持有人):
onetowhomortowhichalicenseisgranted15)franchiser(授予特权者):
onethatgrantsafranchise.16)franchisee(特许经营者):
afirmoronewhoisallowedtooperateinthenameofanother,17)trademark(商标,牌号):
aname,symbol,orotherdeviceidentifyingaproduct,officiallyregisteredandlegallyrestrictedtotheuseoftheownerormanufacturer标明产品的名字、符号或其他设计,经过正式注册,并只合法地限于其拥有者或制造商使用18)patent(专利权):
agrantmadebyagovernmentthatconfersuponthecreatorofaninventionthesolerighttomake,use,andsellthatinventionforasetperiodoftime政府授予发明者在一定时期内制造、使用和销售其发明品的唯一的权力19)royalty(版税;专利权税):
moneypaidtotheownerofacopyrightforpermissiontopublishcopyrightmaterialandtot
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 自考 国际 商务英语
![提示](https://static.bdocx.com/images/bang_tan.gif)