高二英语能力竞赛nepcs组样题.docx
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高二英语能力竞赛nepcs组样题.docx
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高二英语能力竞赛nepcs组样题
高二英语能力竞赛(NEPCS)组样题
听力部分(共四大题,计30分)(略)
笔试部分(共七大题,计120分)
I.选择填空(Multiple-choice)(共20小题,计20分)
A)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1.—IwonderifIcoulduseyourtelephone.
—_______.
A.Iwonderhow
B.Idon'twonder
C.Sorry,it'soutoforder
D.Nowonder,hereitis
2.Tomwasplaying_______ basketballwhilehissisterwasplaying_______ piano.
A./;/ B.the;the C.the;/ D./;the
3.—IsMrs.Johnsonveryweak?
—I'mafraid_______ .
A.so B.this C.ofit D.to
4.Perhapsitwillbealongtime_______ fromabroad.
A.whenTomcomesback
B.whenTomwillcomeback
C.beforeTomcomesback
D.thatTomcomesback
5.WilmabecamethefirstAmericanwomantowinthreeOlympicgoldmedalsintrack,_______madehermotherveryproud.
A.it B.that C.which D.this
6.Jackseldomhaslunchatschoolwithhisclassmates,_______?
A.hasn'the B.hashe C.doesn'the D.doeshe
7.—Couldyousmokesomewhereelse?
I'veacold.
—_______.Ididn'trealizeitbotheredyou.
A.Don'tworryaboutit
B.Excuseme.Ididwrong
C.Itdoesn'treallymatter
D.I'msorry
8._______cavethatGeorgehasdiscoveredinhislifetimeisneartheAlps.
A.Thehundredth
B.Thehundred
C.Hundredth
D.Ahundredth
9.Don't_______ yourtimeindoingnothing.
A.spend B.take C.waste D.spare
10.Thetownhasgrownintoabigcity,whichis_______ whatitusedtobe.
A.twicethesizeof
B.twicethesizebiggerthan
C.twotimesthesizethan
D.twotimesthesizeas
11.Thatyoungmanhasmadesomuchnoisethathe_______ nothavebeenallowedtoattendtheconcert.
A.could B.must C.would D.should
12.—Ididn'tpasstheEnglishexam.
—_______nexttime,andyou'llsucceed.
A.Workinghard
B.Toworkhard
C.Workhard
D.Withhardwork
13.—_______?
—It'ssomethingforthechildren'sparty.
A.Whatdoyoumean
B.Howareyoufeeling
C.Whatareyoudoing
D.Whatareyoumaking
14.Itseemedlikeaterriblethingforhimtodo,butItriedtoputmyselfinhisplace.Theunderlinedphrasemeans_______ .
A.takeanotherperson'splace
B.comeintopower
C.dothejobinsteadoftheother
D.understandanotherperson'sfeeling
15.Iknowhimwhenwewereatschooltogether,butthat'smanyyearsago.IfIweretomeethimtodayIshouldn'tknowhimfromAdam.Theunderlinedsentencemeans.
A.Ican'trecognizehimwithoutAdam'shelp
B.IshouldrecognizehimatfirstsightC.Ishouldbeunabletorecognizehim
D.Ishouldhaverecognizedhim
B)下列5题中的句子可以组成一篇小短文,请从所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16.Themole(鼹鼠),theowl(猫头鹰),theswallow(燕子),thefrogandthemoth(蛾)oncelivedtogetherina_______ inthedesert.Oneeveningasdarknessfell,acamelriderappeared.
A.room B.space C.tent D.house
17.Theanimalsinvitedhimtobetheirguest,bringinghimfood,entertaininghimwithtalk,andofferinghimaplaceintheirtentto_______ .
A.sit B.sleep C.talk D.lecture
18.Thenightwasdarkandalltheanimalswereasleep.Arobberapproachedthetent,_______theguest'scamel,andleditaway.Nextmorning,whenthecamelriderdiscoveredhisloss,hiscriesandshoutsweresoloudthathewokeuphishosts.
A.untied B.tied C.helped D.touched
19.Theanimalswentnorth,south,eastandwestinsearchofthestolencamel.Themolesearchedunderground,theowlhuntedintheruins.Theswallowflewfarandhigh,thefrogdivedintothewaterholes,andthemothwentthroughthecarpets.But_______ couldtheyfindthemissingcamel.
A.nobody B.how C.nowhere D.only
20._______greatwastheirfeelingofunhappinessbecauseaguestwasrobbedintheirtent,thattothisdaythemoththrowsherselfateveryfire,saying:
BettertodiebytheflameThanlivewithsuchshame!
A.In B.Such C.As D.So
II.阅读理解(Readingcomprehension)(共30小题,计30分)
A)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
(A)
In1608anEnglishmanwhosenamewasThomasCoryatevisitedItaly.Helikedthecountryandnoteddowneveryinterestingthinghefound.Buttherewasonethingwhichhefoundmoreinterestingthantheothers.InhisdiaryThomaswrote,“WhentheItalianseatmeat,theyusesmallforks.Theydonoteatwithhandsbecause,astheysay,peopledonotalwayshavecleanhands.”
BeforeleavingforEngland,ThomasCoryateboughtafewforks.
AthomeThomasgaveadinnerpartytoshowtheinventiontohisfriends.Whentheservantsbroughtthesteak,hetookoutaforkandbegantoeatliketheydidinItaly.
Everybodylookedathiminsurprise.Whenhetoldhisfriendswhatitwas,theyallwantedtotakeagoodlookatthestrangething.AllhisfriendssaidthattheItalianswereverystrangepeoplebecausetheforkwasveryinconvenient.
ThomasCoryatetriedtoprovetheopposite.Hesaiditwasnotnicetoeatmeatwithone'sfingersbecausetheywerenotalwaysclean.
Everybodygotangryatthat.DidMrCoryatethinkthatpeopleinEnglandalwayshaddirtyhands?
Andweren'tthetenfingerswehadenoughforus?
ThomasCoryatewantedtoshowthatitwasveryeasytousethefork.Butthefirstpieceofmeathetookwiththeforkfelltothefloor.Hisfriendsbegantolaughandhehadtotaketheforkaway.
OnlyfiftyyearslaterdidpeopleinEnglandbegintouseforks.
21.WhydidThomasCoryatebringforkstoEngland?
A.Hewantedtomakehisfriendssurprised.
B.Hebelieveditwasnotnicetoeatmeatwithfingers.
C.Forkswerebeautiful.
D.Hewantedtomakebusinesssellingforks.
22.WhydideverybodylookatThomaswhenhebegantoeatliketheItalians?
A.Theybelievedthatwasbadmanners.
B.NobodyatemeatwithhandsinEngland.
C.Everybodythoughtitwasanamazinginvention.
D.Nobodyhadseenaforkbefore.
23.WhydidthefirstpieceofmeatfalltothefloorwhenThomastookitwiththefork?
A.Theforkwasveryinconvenienttouse.
B.Theforkwasbad.
C.Thomaswasnotusedtoeatingwithafork.
D.Thesteakwastootough.
(B)
Everyyearmoreandmoreplantsandanimalsdisappearnevertobeseenagain.Strangely,itisthemostintelligentbutmostthoughtlessanimalthatiscausingmostoftheproblems—man.Natureisverycarefullybalancedandifthisbalanceisdisturbed,animalscandisappearalarmingly(令人担忧地)fast.Everyday,thousandsofspeciesofanimalsdrawclosertoextinction.Therearecountlessnumbersofspecieswhichmaybecomeextinctbeforetheyareevendiscovered.
Inmanylakesthefisharedying.Fishermenareworriedbecauseeveryyeartherearefewerfishandsomelakeshavenofishatall.Scientistsarebeginningtogetworriedtoo.Whatiskillingthefish?
Theproblemisacidrain.Acidrainisakindofairpollution.Itiscausedbyfactoriesthatburncoaloroilorgas.Thesefactoriessendsmokehighintotheair.Thewindoftencarriesthesmokefarfromthefactories.Someoftheharmfulsubstancesinthesmokemaycomedownwiththerainhundredsofmilesaway.
Theraininmanyplacesisn'tnaturalandcleananymore.It'sfullofacidchemicals.Whenitfallsinlakes,itchangesthemtoo.Thelakesbecomemoreacidic.Acidwaterislikevinegarorlemonjuice.Ithurtswhenitgetsinyoureyes.Italsokillstheplantsandanimalsthatusuallyliveinlakewater.Thatiswhythefisharedyinginlakes.
Butdeadfishmaybejustthebeginningoftheproblem.Scientistsarefindingothereffectsofacidrain.Insomelargeareastreesaredying.Notjustonetreehereandthere,butwholeforests.Atfirstscientistscouldn'tunderstandwhy.Therewerenobugsordiseasesinthesetrees.Theweatherwasnotdry.Butnowtheythinkthattherainwasthecause.Acidrainismakingtheearthmoreacidicintheseareas.Somekindsoftreescannotliveinthesoilthatisveryacidic.
Nowscientistsarealsobeginningtostudytheeffectsofacidrainonlargeranimals.Forexample,theybelievethatsomedeerinPolandarelesshealthybecauseofacidrain.Ifdeerarehurtbytherain,whataboutpeople?
Thisisthequestionmanypeoplearebeginningtoask.Nooneknowstheansweryet.Butitisanimportantquestionforusall.
24.Everyyearthousandsofspeciesofanimals_______.A.arehuntedfortheirmeatandskins
B.migratetootherplaces
C.starvetodeath
D.dieout
25.Acidrainiscausedby_______ .
A.naturalgas
B.theozone(臭氧)layerdepletion(损耗)
C.acidiclakewater
D.emissionsofindustrialenterprises
26.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Deadfishinlakesistheonlyproblemcausedbyacidrain.
B.Scientistsaresurethatacidrainisnotharmfulformankind.
C.Ifwedon'tmakeanattempttostopacidrainwemayneverseesomeanimalsagain.
D.There'snoreasontoworryaboutseveraltreesthatdiedofsomeunknowndisease.
27.Whatisnotmentionedinthetext?
A.Acidrainiscapableofdissolving(分解)somerocksandstones.
B.Fishareunabletoliveinthewatercontainingacidicchemicals.
C.Coal,oilorgasformdangerouscombinationsafterbeingburnt.
D.Scientiststhinkthatifsomelargeranimalscanbeaffectedbyacidrain,peoplemaybeingreatdanger.
28.Factorysmoke_______ .
A.staysoverthefactories
B.isusuallycleannowC.turnsintoair
D.cantravelhundredsofmiles
29.Scientiststhinkacidrain_______ .
A.iskillingpeople
B.helpskillbugs
C.fertilizesthesoil
D.iskillingtrees
30.Thewordbuginthiscontextmeans_______.
A.aninfectuousdisease
B.asmallinsect
C.adangerousbird
D.asmallplant
(C)
B)阅读下列短文,然后回答问题或完成句子。
31.Whati
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