河南中招考试英语试题及答案.docx
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河南中招考试英语试题及答案.docx
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河南中招考试英语试题及答案
2018年河南省初中学业水平暨高级中等学校招生考试试卷
英语
注意事项:
1.本试卷共10页,七个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
请用蓝、黑色水笔或圆珠笔直接打在试卷纸上。
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2.答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
一.听力理解<20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入提前括号内,每段对话读两遍。
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<)1.Whogotthefirstprizeinthepaintingcompetition?
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AEricBNancyCAlex
<)2.Howdoesthemanusuallygotowork?
ABybus.BOnfoot.CBybike.
<)3.WhatdoesBettythinkofrhereport?
AIt’sbad.BIt’sexcellent.CIt’so-so.
<)4.HowmanytimeshasthemanbeentoAmerica?
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AOnce.BTwiceCNever.
<)5.Howmuchwillthemanpay?
A$55B$95C$110
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入提前括号内,每段对话或者独白读两遍。
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听下面一段话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
<)6.Whattherelationshipbetweenthetwospeaker?
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A.Sisterandbrother.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Motherandson.lsN4wWy0kB
<)7.Wherearethey?
A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Inanoffice.
听下面一段独白,回答第8至第9两个小题。
<)8.whendoesmarygotopracticesingsing?
A.OnWednesdayevenings.
B.OnSaturdayafternoons.
C.OnSundaymornings.
<)9.Whydoesshehardlyevergotoconcerts?
A.Becauseshequiteenjoysbeingalone.
B.Becauseshedoesn’thavemuchmoney.
C.BecauseshelikeswatchingTVathome.
听下面一段话,回答第10至第12三个小题
<)10.Whataretheymainlytalkingabout?
A.Holidayactivitives.B.Weekendplans.C.Favouritemovies.lsN4wWy0kB
<)11.HowdoesthewomanlikeIceAge4?
A.It’sgreat.B.It’sfunny.C.It’sboring.
<)12.Whenwilltheymeet?
A.At400.B.At6:
00.C.At8:
00
听下面一段话,回答第13至第15三个小题
(>13.WhatisPandaExpress?
A.Azoo.B.Amovie.C.Arestaurant.lsN4wWy0kB
(>14.Wherearetheyprobablyvistnext?
A.Amuseum.B.Apark.C.Abeach.lsN4wWy0kB
(>15.Wheretheymeetwhentheygetback?
A.Atthebus.B.Attherestaurant.C.Atthehotel.lsN4wWy0kB
第三节
听下面一篇短文,根据短文内容,找出与题中每个题号所在位置相对应的地点,并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。
短文读两遍。
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A,TownCinema.B.OldTownSchool.C.BusStopDOldJohnHotelE.FlowerShoplsN4wWy0kB
16.17.18.1920.lsN4wWy0kB
二.单项选择<15小题。
每小题1分,共15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入提前括号内。
<)21.shehasgottwocatsnow.blackandwhiteoneiscalledRosieandbrownoneJoseph.lsN4wWy0kB
A.The;aB.A;theC.The;theD.A;a
<)22.Ifyouwantchangetheworld,youhavetoyourselffirst.lsN4wWy0kB
A.enjoyB.checkC.helpD.changelsN4wWy0kB
<)23.HewasborninItaly,buthemadeChinahis.lsN4wWy0kB
A.familyB.addressC.houseD.home
<)24.----what____thenoise,Bill?
----Sorry,Ibrokemyglass.
A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.will
<)25.Mygrandpatoldagoodstory,butItolda____one.lsN4wWy0kB
A.goodB.betterC.bestD.worse
<)26.----Dad,mustwewaituntillthelightbecomesgreen?
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-----Yes,i’mafraidwe______.that’sthetrafficrule.lsN4wWy0kB
A.canB.mayC.havetoD.need
<)27.---Hey,Tom.Let’sgoswimming.
----Justamoment.I_______amessage.
A.sendB.sentC.amsendingD.havesentlsN4wWy0kB
<)28.---Excuseme.I’mlookingforBetheBestofYourself.lsN4wWy0kB
---Sorry.Thebookyouaskfor_____out.
A.issellingB.issoldC.wassellingD.willbesoldlsN4wWy0kB
<)29.---Whatdidyouget_____yourbirthday,Tony?
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---AniPad3,frommyaunt.
A.toB.atC.withD.for
<)30._____alightwhennecessary.Youwillbringlighttootherpeopleandyouself.lsN4wWy0kB
A.TryonB.GetonC.TurnonD.PutonlsN4wWy0kB
<)31.Hethinkshimselfsomebody,butwethinkhim______.lsN4wWy0kB
A.nobodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.everybodylsN4wWy0kB
<)32.Afriendissomeone____says,”What!
Youtoo?
IthoughtIwastheonlyone!
”lsN4wWy0kB
A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whoselsN4wWy0kB
<)33.---George,howcanyouprovetheearthisround?
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---Ican’t,sir.______,Ineversaiditwas.
A.ThenB.HoweverC.BesidesD.InsteadlsN4wWy0kB
<)34.Doyouwanttobehealthy?
_______.Smilingcanhelpyoustayhealthy.lsN4wWy0kB
A.SmileB.SmilingC.TosmileD.SmiledlsN4wWy0kB
<)35.----MissLee,Ididn’tcatchwhatyousaid,Couldyoutellme____again?
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----OK!
A.whatshouldwetakeB.whereshallwemeetlsN4wWy0kB
C.whenwewouldstartD.howwewillgettherelsN4wWy0kB
三、完形填空<10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将其标号填入提前括号内。
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KingAkbarwasinthehabitofputtingriddlesandpuzzlestohispeople.Heoftenasked___36___whichwerestrange.Hispeoplehadtousewordsina___37__waytoanswerthesequestions.lsN4wWy0kB
OnceAkbaraskedaverystrangequestion.Helookedathispeople.__38_helooked,onebyoneheadsbeganlowinsearchofananswer.ItwasatthismomentthatBirbalenteredthepalace.Birbal39thehabitoftheking.Heunderstoodthe___40__atonceandasked,“MayIknowthequestionthequestionsothatIcan41forananswer?
”lsN4wWy0kB
Akbarsaid,“Howmanycrows(乌鸦>arethereinthiscity?
”lsN4wWy0kB
42evenamoment’sthought,Birbalreplied,“Therearefiftythousandfivehundredandeightyninecrows,,MyLord.”lsN4wWy0kB
“Howcanyoubeso43?
”askedAkbar.
Biralsaid,“Makeyoumen44,MyLord.Ifyoufindmorecrowsitmeanssomehavecometovisittheierelatives(亲戚>here.Ifyoufind45crowsitmeanssomehavegonetovisirtheirrelativessomewhereelse.”lsN4wWy0kB
AkbarwaspleasedverymuchbyBirbal’swiseanswer.lsN4wWy0kB
(>36.A.questionsB.helpC.promisesD.advicelsN4wWy0kB
(>37.A.commonB.friendlyC.cleverD.silentlsN4wWy0kB
(>38.A.ThoughB.BecauseC.IfD.AslsN4wWy0kB
(>39.A.knewB.developedC.hatedD.doubtedlsN4wWy0kB
(>40.AorderB.informationC.dangerD.situationlsN4wWy0kB
(>41.A.askB.waitC.tryD.reachlsN4wWy0kB
(>42.A.BeforeB.WithoutC.ThroughD.InlsN4wWy0kB
(>43.A.smartB.braveC.funnyD.surelsN4wWy0kB
(>44.A.catchB.discussC.countD.visitlsN4wWy0kB
(>45.A.fewerB.largerC.fasterD.olderlsN4wWy0kB
四、阅读理解<20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Jessiefeltherlifesoboringonesummerday.ShewastiredofwatchingTV,shereadallherbooks,andherfriendswereonvacation.Shewantedsomethingdifferenttodo.Suddenly,shesawthelawnmower(割草机>sittingintheyard.lsN4wWy0kB
“Mom,”sheshouted,“IthinkIwillmowthelawn.”Hermomranintotheyardandsaid,“ohno,youdon’t.you’retooyoungtomowthelawn.”lsN4wWy0kB
“I’mfourteenyearsoldandknowhowtodoit,”Jessiesaid.“Besides,itwouldhelpdadout,andhewon’thavetoworryaboutitovertheweekend.”lsN4wWy0kB
MomthoughtforawhileandthendecidedtoletJessiegiveitatry.Afterall,shewashomeandwouldkeepaneyeonher.Jessiealreadyknewhowtostartthelawnmowerfromwatchingherdad.Jessiecheckedthegas(汽油>tomakesureitwasfull,andputonhergardeningglovestoprotectherhands.Momwatchedfromthekitchenwindow.Jessiereallydoesknowhowtomowthelawn.Shewasverycarefularoundtheflowersandtrees.Whenshefinishend,shefeltsogood,butshewassohot.Mombroughthersomeiceteaandsaid,“Yousuredidagreatjob.Dadwillbeverysurprised.”lsN4wWy0kB
Laterthatday,dadcamehomeandsaidtoJessie’smom,“Youdidn’thavetomowthelawn.IwasgoingtodoitonSaturday.Itlooksgreat.Thanks.”lsN4wWy0kB
“Ididn’tmowit.Jessiedid.”
“wow,ourlittlegirlisgrowingup!
”DadtoldJessiewhatagreatjobshehaddone.lsN4wWy0kB
“Itwasfun,andIwilldoitagainnextweek,”saidJessie.lsN4wWy0kB
TheneighbornextdoorcamebyandaskedJessieifshewantedtomowhislawnandmakesomemoney.“Sure!
”saidJessie.Jessiebeganmowinghislawn.Twootherneighborsaskedalso,thenanotherthree.Jessiewasnowmowinglawnsforthemallandmakingsomemoney.Shewasnolongerbored!
“Iwon’thavetimetospendmymoney,”shelaughedtoherself.lsN4wWy0kB
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入填入提前括号内。
<)46.Inordertodosomethingdifferent,Jessiedecidedto.lsN4wWy0kB
A.readbooksB.travelC.mowthelawnD.watchTVlsN4wWy0kB
(>47.Whatdoes“keepaneyeon”mean?
A.保护B.注视C.培养D.瞄准lsN4wWy0kB
(>48.BeforeJessiemowedthelawn,she.lsN4wWy0kB
A.washedherhandsB.boughtsomegaslsN4wWy0kB
C.readsomeinstructionsD.putonhergloveslsN4wWy0kB
(>49.HowdidJessie’sfatherfeelwhenheknewJessiehadmowedthelawn?
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A.proudB.angryC.relaxedD.worriedlsN4wWy0kB
(>50.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?
A.Neighborsshouldlearntohelpeachother.
B.Mowingthelawnisagoodwaytomakemoney.
C.Doingsomethinghelpfulcanmakepeoplehappy.
D.Childrenshouldhelptheirparentsatanearlyage.lsN4wWy0kB
B
Causeandeffectisonewaytoexplainthingsthathappenaroundus.Manythingshappenbecausesomethingcausedorinfluencedthemtohappen.Sometimesitishardtolookatacauseandfindoutwhatcausestheeffect.Itmayhelpyoutostartwiththeeffectanduseyourreasoning(推理的>skills.Thinkaboutallthethingsyouknowthatcouldbereasonsfortheeffectyoucansee.lsN4wWy0kB
Forexample,youmayseeaomeoneputtingonaheavyjacket.Thisistheeffect.Tolookforacause,thinktoyourself,“Whatwouldmakesomeoneputonaheavyjacket?
”Maybethepersonworksinthepenguinpen(企鹅圈养地>ataSeaWorld.Maybethepersonisgoingtovisitaniceskatingrinkwheretheairiskeptverycold.Allofthesethingscouldbeacauseforputtingonaheavyjacket.lsN4wWy0kB
Now,thinkaboutasecondexample.TheeffectisaboynamedAbihastogototheheadteacher’soffice.Whatarethepossiblecauses?
Maybehebullied(欺负>anotherstudent.Maybeheisjustbeingpickedupearly.Maybeheisbeinggivenaprize!
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Hereisanotherexampleforyoutothinkaboutitscauseandeffect.Cait,13,wastryingtofallasleepwhenher8-year-oldbrother,Doug,cameintoherroom.Helookedaroundabit,butessmedreallyoutofit.ThenDougwentbackintothehallwayandstoodtherelookingstraightupatthehalllightforquiteawhile.Littlebroth
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