江苏省南京师范大学附属中学江宁分校学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题.docx
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江苏省南京师范大学附属中学江宁分校学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题.docx
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江苏省南京师范大学附属中学江宁分校学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题
2018—2019学年度第一学期期末学情分析样题八年级英语2019.01
考试时间:
100分钟满分:
100分
(将答案按序号填在答卷纸上)
选择题(共50分)
一、听力(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
第一部分听对话选图片
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话听两遍。
1.What’sthatbuilding?
A.B.C.
2.WhatkindofbirddoesSandylikebest?
A.B.C.
3.Whichanimalarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.B.C.
4.Whichpictureisthemantalkingabout?
A.B.C.
5.Whathappenedtothehouse?
A.B.C.
第二部分听对话或独白回答问题
你将听到一段对话和两段独白,每段对话或独白后有几小题,请根据你所听到的内容,从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确的选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你都有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的答题时间。
每段对话或独白听两遍。
听一段对话,回答第6—7题。
6.Whatactionwilltheytakeforwildanimals?
A.Gowalkingthisafternoon.
B.Buythingsfromtheshow.
C.SellthingsattheCentreMarket.
7.Whattimewillthetwospeakersmeet?
A.At4:
00.B.At4:
15.C.At4:
30.
听一段独白,回答第8—10题。
Aweatherreport
Nov.29
8
Thetemperaturewillbefrom7℃to18℃.
Goodtohaveatripoutside.
Nov.30
Foggy
Itwillbeabit9.
Becarefulwhenyoudrive.
Dec.1
Snowy
Itwillbearound10.
Wearwarmclothes.
8.A.SunnyB.WindyC.Rainy
9.A.wetB.coldC.windy
10.A.-2℃B.0℃C.5℃
听一段独白,回答第11—15题。
11.Whendothegroupmembershelppeople?
A.Intheirfreetime.B.Atweekends.C.Onweekdays.
12.Whatcanthegroupmembersdo?
A.Careforpatientsinhospitals.
B.Teachchildreninschools.
C.Helppeopleindifferentways.
13.WhodoesSusanlookafter?
A.Children.B.Oldpeople.C.Patients.
14.Whatwillyoudoifyouwanttojointhegroup?
A.Callthemorvisitthem.
B.Callthemorvisittheirwebsite.
C.Visittheirwebsiteorwritetothem.
15.Whatkindofpassageisit?
A.Aplay.B.Astory.C.Anadvertisement.
二、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确选项。
16.Nextweek,therewillbeaheavysnowandthetemperaturewilldrop_______zero.
A.amongB.fromC.aboveD.below
17.—WhydidyouchooseMaggieasyourbestfriend?
—Becausesheisvery_______.Shealwayssharesthingswithothers.
A.patientB.tidyC.generousD.humorous
18.—Whereareyougoingthisweekend?
—We_______gotoXuanwuLake,butwearenotsure.
A.mustB.mayC.needn’tD.mustn’t
19.Mymotherandfatherenjoyed_______inthecinemalastSunday.Thefilmbroughtthembacktothehappycollegelife.
A.myselfB.himselfC.herself D.themselves
20.Sometimeswalkingiseven_______thandrivingduringthebusytraffictime.
A.fasterB.fastC.slowD.slower
21.—_______doesababytigerweighwhenitisborn?
—Itmightbehardtobelieve.Anew-bornbabytigerweighsnomorethan1kilogram.
A.HowoldB.HowmuchC.HowmanyD.Howlong
22._______arecrazyaboutclimbingmountainsandtheyarereallygreat.
A.SupportersB.WaitersC.ClimbersD.Writers
23.—WhatshouldIdowhentheearthquakehappens,Dad?
—Firstofall,it’simportantto_______andhideyourselfinthecornersoftheroom.
A.calmdownB.putdownC.turndownD.falldown
24.Tomdoesn’tstudy_______hisclassmates,soheoftenfailsintheexams.
A.ascarefulasB.socarelessasC.ascarelesslyasD.socarefullyas
25.Themanisbadlyhurt.We’dbetter_______himbeforethedoctorscome.
A.notmoveB.nottomoveC.don’tmoveD.notmoving
26.—Wecouldn’tfindyouanywherearound8o’clockyesterdayevening.
—I’msorryforthat.I_______inthesupermarketthen.
A.shoppedB.amshoppingC.wasshoppingD.willshop
27.Whichofthefollowingwordsisformedthesamewayas“toothache”?
A.communicationB.unimportantC.carelessD.countryside
28.“Whitesnowcoversthewholeearthinwinter.”Thissentencestructureis_______.
A.S+VB.S+V+OC.S+V+PD.S+V+DO+OC
29.—Mum,Ihavetriedmybesttopassthedrivingtest,butIfailed.
—_______!
Goodlucktoyounexttime.
A.That’sgreatB.What’sapity
C.GladtohearthatD.That’syourbusiness
30.—Ithinkthefilmisanawfulone.Whatdoyouthinkofit?
—_______.Ittellsalongandboringstory.
A.IagreeB.Idon’tthinkso
C.Idon’tthinkyouarerightD.Ican’tagreewithyou
三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Redsquirrelswerecommon(常见的)inBritishforestsandcountryside.Buttherearefewerthan140,000redsquirrels31nowandmostofthemareinScotland.However,greysquirrelsarenowsocommonthatmanypeople32them.Theycanhuntandkillthemlegally(合法).
Thetwotypesofsquirrelslooksimilar.Theybothhavealong33,whichhelpsthesquirreltojumpfromtreetotree,andthesamelargeeyes,smallearsandpowerfulbacklegs.34,thegreysquirrelhasaclearadvantage(优势)overthered.Theredsquirrelhasahead-and-bodylengthof19to23cmandataillengthof15to20cm.Butthegreysquirrelisa35animal.Thehead-and-bodylengthisbetween23and30cm.Thissizemayletthemstoremorefatand36
themtoliveinahardwinter.
So37isthenumberofredsquirrelssmallerthanthatofgreysquirrels?
Sizeisonereason,butthereareothers.Redsquirrelslivehighupin38,whilegreysquirrelsspendmoreoftheirtimeontheground.Thismeansthemissingofforestsgreatlyinfluences(影响)theredsquirrel’spopulation.Anotherreasonisthegreysquirrel’s39togetfoodeasilyfrompeople.Likethefox,thegreysquirrel40liveintownsandcities.Theotherproblemfortheredsquirrelisillness,whichisfataltothem.
31.A.leavesB.leftC.leavingD.leave
32.A.dislikeB.likeC.watchD.keep
33.A.headB.tailC.noseD.mouth
34.A.InsteadB.MoreoverC.OtherwiseD.However
35.A.smallerB.clevererC.largerD.funnier
36.A.askB.helpC.tellD.teach
37.A.whyB.whatC.whenD.how
38.A.treesB.hillsC.skiesD.clouds
39.A.qualityB.hobbyC.abilityD.look
40.A.can’tB.needC.needn’tD.can
四、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Let’sExploreNature!
Areyouinterestedinanimalsandnature?
HerecomesyourCHANCE!
YouthExplorehaspreparedyouwithaTHREE-DAYWINTERPROGRAM!
Moreinformationabouttheprogramisasfollows:
ProgramA
Dates:
28~30January,2019
Days:
MondaytoWednesday
Time:
10:
00a.m.~4:
00p.m.
ProgramB
Dates:
12~14February,2019
Days:
TuesdaytoThursday
Time:
10:
00a.m.~4:
00p.m.
Programcost:
$230formembers;$250fornon-members
Notes:
1.Nofreelunchesareprovidedbecauseofpersonalfooddifferences.Youmaybringalunch-boxorpayforlunchatourrestaurants.
2.Bothprogramswillstart1DAYlaterifthereisawarning(警告)ofsnowstorms.
COMEANDJOINUSNOW!
!
DON’TMISSTHECHANCE!
!
41.WhenwillProgramBstartifthereisasnowstormon12thFebruary?
A.Monday.B.Tuesday.C.Wednesday.D.Thursday.
42.Howmuchshouldtheypayiftwomembersandonenon-memberjoinintheprogram?
A.$710.B.$730.C.$750.D.$690.
43.Whyarefreelunchesnotprovidedintheprogram?
A.Becausethelunchescosttoomuch.
B.Becausepeoplehavedifferenttastes.
C.Becausetherearemanyrestaurants.
D.Becausetheybringlunch-boxes.
B
Springiscoming!
Wecanseeanotherroundofflowersblooming.Thepeachblossom(桃花)isoneofthoseflowers.ItusuallybloomsinMarchandApril.
Ifyouwanttoseepeachblossoms,youcangotoPingguinBeijing,NanhuiinShanghaiorLongquaninChengdu.ButthemostspecialplacetogoisNyingchiinTibet.Underthebluesky,whitesnowcoversgreenmountains.Atthefootofthemountain,therearealotofpinkpeachblossoms.
Chinesepeoplelovethepeachblossom.Manypeoplewritepoemsaboutit.Peopleusuallycompare(比作)thepeachblossomstobeautifulyoungwomen.Afamoussentencegoesas,“Inthishouseonthisdaylastyearapinkfacevied;Inbeautywiththepinkpeachblossomsidebyside.”Thepeachblossomisliketheflushonashywoman’sface.
Chinesepeoplealsosay“tohavepeachblossomluck”.Itmeansbeingluckyinlove.Somepeople’seyesareintheshapeofpeachpetals.Wecalleyeslikethat“taohuayan”.Thosepeoplemayhave“peachblossomluck”.
44.Thewriterthinksthemostspecialplacetoenjoypeachblossomis________.
A.Pinggu,BeijingB.Nanhui,Shanghai
C.Longquan,ChengduD.Nyingchi,Tibet
45.Peopleusuallycomparethepeachblossomsto________.
A.ChinesepeopleB.beautifulyoungwomen
C.handsomeyoungmenD.beautifuloldwomen
46.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.Thingstodoinspring.B.Placestoseelotsofflowers.
C.Thingsaboutthepeachblossoms.D.Poemsaboutpeachblossoms.
C
Itisacoldanddrywintermorning.Whenyouwakeup,youfeelthatyourthroathurts.Youbegintosneezeandlateryoumaycough.Youmusthaveacold!
Waitamoment.Coulditjustbeacommoncoldortheflu(流感)goingaround?
Acoldgivesyouarunnynoseandcough.Butit’susuallyeasytodealwith.Sometakemedicinewhileothersdrinkherbalteaorchickensoup.Usuallyyoufeelbetterafteraweek.
Ontheotherhand,theflucanbemuchmoredangerous.Itusuallygivesyoufever.Sometimesitcancausedeath.AccordingtoanAmericanmagazine,theworstflukilledabout50millionpeoplefrom1918to1919.
Don’tworry.Ifyougetafluvaccine(疫苗),itcanstopyoufromgettingthevirus(病毒).Fluvaccinesworkbygivingthebodyasmallamountoffluviruses.Thiscausesyourbodytohaveant
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