广州七区联考高二英语试题.docx
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广州七区联考高二英语试题.docx
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广州七区联考高二英语试题
2012-2013学年第二学期期末教学质量监测
高二(英语)
本试卷共三大题,满分为135分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡和答卷纸上。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑:
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
I.语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
MarkTwainwasafamousAmericanwriter.Hewrotealotofstoriesandmanyofthemwere1stories.Besideswriting,healsolikedhuntingand2verymuch,sooneyearhewenttoMaine(缅因州)foraholidayandspentthreeverypleasant3inthewoodsthere.
Whenhehadtogobackhome,hedrovetothestationwithhisbaggage.Afterputtingitintothetrain,hegotintothesmoking4andsatdowninoneofthecomfortableseats.Afewminutes5,anothermangotinandsatdownonhisoppositeseat.MarkTwainlookedatthemanandthoughtthatthisman6quiteunpleasant.Itwouldbeimpolitetosaynothinginthat7,sohesaidgoodmorningtotheman,andtheybegantotalk.Firsttheytalkedaboutthe8andthentheytalkedaboutMaine.Thestrangersaid,"WehavesomebeautifulwoodsinMaine.Itwouldbea(n)9tocometoMainewithoutspendingsometimethere.Haveyoubeeninourwoods?
”“Yes,Ihave,”answeredMarkTwain.“I’vejust10threeweeksthereandIhadaverygoodtime,too.Andletmetellyousomething.Althoughfishingisn’t11inMaineatthisseason,I’vegottwohundredpoundsofbeautifulfish.MayIaskwhoyouare,sir?
”Thestrangeranswered,“I’mapoliceofficer.Myjobisto12peoplewhohuntandfishduringthe13seasons.Andwhoareyou?
”MarkTwainwassurprisedandfrightened.Hethought14andthenanswered,“Well,I’mthemanwhotellsthe15liesinAmerica.”
1.A.scary
B.funny
C.happy
D.sad
2.A.swimming
B.walking
C.fishing
D.talking
3.A.weeks
B.days
C.months
D.years
4.A.coach
B.box
C.case
D.car
5.A.ago
B.earlier
C.before
D.later
6.A.looked
B.sounded
C.became
D.felt
7.A.position
B.location
C.condition
D.situation
8.A.journey
B.family
C.weather
D.hobby
9.A.shame
B.pity
C.pleasure
D.honour
10.A.spent
B.took
C.wasted
D.paid
11.A.admitted
B.attached
C.allowed
D.approved
12.A.catch
B.hold
C.take
D.seize
13.A.winter
B.summer
C.right
D.wrong
14.A.fast
B.quickly
C.swiftly
D.rapidly
15.A.largest
B.biggest
C.longest
D.smartest
第二节语法填空(共10题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。
WhenverysmalldinosaurboneswerefoundinaGermanmine,peoplethoughttheywerefrombabydinosaurs.16,ProfessorMartinSander’sworkshowsthattheywereprobablyfully17(grow)andbelongtothesmallestgiantdinosaurspecieseverfound.
Growthmarksondinosaurbonesaresimilar18growthringsontrees.Theringsarefarapartwhiletheanimalisyoungandgrowingquickly.19getcloserasgrowthslows.“Itis20(exact)thesetightringmarksthatwefoundinthefossilbones,”saysSander.Sothefossilsmusthavebeenfromadultanimals.
21wasthisGermandinosaursomuchsmallerthanothergiantdinosaurs?
150millionyearsago,mostofGermanywasunderwater.Scientiststhinkthat22waterlevelsrose,therewaslessandlesslandandfoodavailable.Thedinosaur23(force)toadaptanddevelopedintoasmalleranimalwhichneededlessspaceandfood.
Since1998,scientistshavedugupmorethan1,000dinosaurfossilsin24mine.Itisoneofthefewplacesintheworld25thebonesandfootprintsofdinosaurshavebeenfoundtogether.
II.阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题;第小题2分;满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
RecentlyaBeijingfathersentinaquestionatanInternetforum(论坛)askingwhat“PK”meant.“Myfamilyhasbeenwatchingthe‘SuperGirl’singingcompetitionTVprogramme.Mylittledaughteraskedmewhat'PK'meant,butIhadnoidea,”explainedthepuzzledfather.
ToalotofChineseyoungpeoplewhohavebeenplayinggamesonline,itisimpossiblenottoknowthisterm.InsuchInternetgames,“PK”isshortfor“PlayerKiller”,inwhichtwoplayersfightuntiloneendsthelifeoftheother.
Inthecaseofthe“SuperGirl”singingcompetition,“PK”wasusedtorefertothestagewheretwosingershavetocompetewitheachotherforonlyonechancetogoupincompetitionranking.
Likethisfather,Chineseteachersathighschoolshavealsobeenfindingtheirstudents’compositionsusingInternetjargonswhicharedifficulttounderstand.AhighschoolteacherfromTianjinaskedherstudentstowritecompositionswithsimplelanguage,buttheycameupwithalotofInternetjargonsthatshedidn’tunderstand.
“My‘GG’camebackthissummerfromcollege.HetoldmeI’vegrownuptobea‘PLMM’.Ilovedto‘FB’withhimtogether,becausehealwaystookmetothe‘KPM’,”wentonecomposition.
“GG”meansGeGe-Chinesepinyinforbrother.“PLMM”referstoPiaoLiangMeiMei-beautifulgirl.“FB”meansFuBai-corruption.“KPM”isshortforKFC,PizzaHutandMcDonald’s.
SomespecialistswelcomeInternetjargonsasanewdevelopmentinlanguage.IfyoudonotevenknowwhataKongLong-dinosaur,referringtoanuglylookingfemaleoraQingWa-frog,referringtoanuglylookingmaleis,youwillpossiblyberegardedasaCaiNiao.
26.Bywritingthearticle,thewritertriesto________.
A.explainsomeInternetlanguageB.suggestcommonInternetlanguage
C.laughattheBeijingfatherD.drawourattentiontoInternetlanguage
27.Whatdoesthewriterthinkabouttheterm“PK”?
A.Fatherscan’tpossiblyknowit.B.Thedaughtershouldunderstandit.
C.Onlinegameplayersmayknowit.D.“SuperGirl”shouldn’thaveusedit.
28.Theunderlinedword“jargons”means“________”inthefourthparagraph.
A.termsB.itemsC.puzzlesD.games
29.TheexamplesoftheBeijingfatherandtheTianjinteacherareusedtoshowthatInternetjargons________.
A.areusednotonlyonlineB.canbeunderstoodverywell
C.arewelcomedbyallthepeopleD.causetroubletoourmothertongue
30.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
______________
A.ApuzzledfatherB.DoyouspeakInternetish?
C.KeepawayfromInternetishD.KongLongorQingWa?
B
MyelderbrotherSteve,intheabsenceofmyfatherwhodiedwhenIwassix,gavemeimportantlessonsinvaluesthathelpedmegrowintoanadult.
Forinstance,Stevetaughtmetofacetheresultsofmybehavior.OncewhenIreturnedintearsfromaSaturdaybaseballgame,itwasStevewhotookthetimetoaskmewhathappened.WhenIexplainedthatmybaseballhadgonethroughMrs.Holt’sbasementwindow,breakingtheglasswithacrash,Steveencouragedmetoapologizetoher.Afterall,IshouldhavebeenplayingintheparkdownFifthStreetandnotinthepathbetweenbuildings.AlthoughmykneesknockedasIexplainedtoMrs.Holt,Iofferedtopayforthewindowfrommypocketmoneyifshewouldreturnmyball.
IalsolearnedfromStevethatpersonalpropertyisasacredthing.AfterIfoundashinysilverpeninmyfifth-gradeclassroom,Iwantedtokeepit,butSteveexplainedthatitmightbeimportanttosomeoneelseinspiteofthefactthatithadlittlevalue.HeremindedmeofhowmuchI’dhatetolosetosomeoneelsethesmalldogmyfathercarvedfromapieceofcheapwood.Ireturnedthepentomyteacher,Mrs.Davids,andstillrememberedthesmellofherperfumeasshepattedmeontheshoulder.
YetofalltheinstructionsStevegaveme,hisrespectforlifeisthemostvividinmymind.WhenIwastwelve,IkilledanoldbrownsparrowintheyardwithaBBgun.Excitedwithmyaccuracy,IscreamedtoStevetocomefromthehousetotakealook.Ishallneverforgetthewayhestoodforalongmomentandstaredatthebirdontheground.Theninadead,quietvoice,heasked,“Didithurtyoufirst,Mark?
”Ididn’tknowwhattoanswer.Hecontinuedwithhiseyesfirm,“Theonlytimeyoushouldeverthinkofhurtingalivingthingisifithurtsyoufirst.Andthenyouthinkalong,longtime.”Ireallyfeltterriblethen,butthatmomentstandsoutasthemostimportantlessonmybrothertaughtme.
31.Whatisthemainsubjectofthepassage?
A.TherelationshipbetweenMarkandSteve.
B.TheimportantlessonMarklearnedinschool.
C.Steve’simportantroleinMark’sgrowingprocess.
D.MarkandSteve’srespectforlivingthings.
32.Inthestoryaboutthepen,whichofthefollowinglessonsdidSteveteachhisbrother?
A.Respectforpersonalproperty.B.Respectforlife.
C.Sympathyforpeoplewithproblems.D.Thevalueofhonesty.
33.Accordingtothewriter,whichwasthemostimportantlessonStevetaughthisyoungbrother?
A.Respectforlivingthings.B.Responsibilityforone’sactions.
C.Thevalueofhonesty.D.Careforthepropertyofothers.
34.Theunderlinedword“knocked”inthesecondparagraphmeans______.
A.tappedB.beatC.struckD.trembled
35.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthefollowingstatementsEXCEPTthat______
A.MarkbenefitedalotfromSteveaftertheirfatherpassedaway.
B.MarkwasnotasexcellentashiselderbrotherSteve.
C.ThesmallwooddogcarvedbyhisfathermeantalottoMark.
D.Markusedtobeanaughtyboyinhischildhood.
C
Menhavealwaysbelievedthattheyaresmarterthanwomen.Now,astudyhasfoundthatwhilethisiscertainlytrue,menalsohavetodealwiththefactthattheyarealsomorestupidthanwomen.
Inthestudy,scientistsmeasuredtheIQof2,500brothersandsistersandtheyfoundanunevennumberofmennotonlyinthetoptwopercent,butalsointhebottomt
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