管理学习题02.docx
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管理学习题02.docx
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管理学习题02
Management,11e(Robbins/Coulter)
Chapter2UnderstandingManagement'sContext:
ConstraintsandChallenges
1)Inthesymbolicviewofmanagement,managersareseenasdirectlyresponsibleforanorganization'ssuccessorfailure.
Answer:
FALSE
PageRef:
45
Topic:
TheManager:
OmnipotentorSymbolic?
Objective:
1
Difficulty:
Easy
Classification:
Conceptual
2)Theviewofmanagersasomnipotentisconsistentwiththestereotypicalpictureofthetake-chargebusinessexecutivewhocanovercomeanyobstacleincarryingouttheorganization'sobjectives.
Answer:
TRUE
PageRef:
45
Topic:
TheManager:
OmnipotentorSymbolic?
Objective:
1
Difficulty:
Easy
Classification:
Conceptual
3)Thesymbolicviewofmanagementimpactisusefulinexplainingthehighturnoveramongsportscoaches,whocanbeconsideredthe"managers"oftheirteams.
Answer:
FALSE
PageRef:
45
Topic:
TheManager:
OmnipotentorSymbolic?
Objective:
1
Difficulty:
Easy
Classification:
Conceptual
4)Adynamicenvironmentischaracterizedbytheabsenceofnewcompetitors,fewtechnologicalbreakthroughsbycurrentcompetitors,andlittleactivitybypressuregroupstoinfluencetheorganization.
Answer:
FALSE
PageRef:
49
Topic:
TheEnvironment
Objective:
2
Difficulty:
Moderate
Classification:
Conceptual
5)Environmentaluncertaintylooksatthenumberofcomponentsinanorganization'senvironmentandtheextentoftheknowledgethattheorganizationhasaboutthosecomponents.
Answer:
FALSE
PageRef:
49
Objective:
1
Difficulty:
Easy
Classification:
Conceptual
6)Anorganization'scompetitorsandemployeesareconsideredtobestakeholderswhoareaffectedbytheorganization'sdecisionsandactions.
Answer:
TRUE
PageRef:
50
Topic:
OrganizationalCulture
Objective:
2
Difficulty:
Easy
Classification:
Conceptual
7)Adynamicandsimpleenvironmentischaracterizedbythegreatestlevelofenvironmentaluncertainty.
Answer:
FALSE
PageRef:
50
Objective:
2
Difficulty:
Easy
Classification:
Conceptual
8)Managersofhigh-performingcompaniestendtoconsidertheinterestsofthemostprofitablestakeholdergroupsastheymakedecisions.
Answer:
FALSE
PageRef:
50
Objective:
2
Difficulty:
Moderate
Classification:
Conceptual
9)Strongcultureshavemoreinfluenceonemployeesthandoweakcultures.
Answer:
TRUE
PageRef:
52
Topic:
OrganizationalCulture
Objective:
3
Difficulty:
Easy
Classification:
Conceptual
10)Thesharedaspectofcultureimpliesthatallemployeesinanorganizationapproveoftheculture.
Answer:
FALSE
PageRef:
52
Objective:
3
Difficulty:
Easy
Classification:
Conceptual
11)Instrongorganizationalcultures,employeeshavelittleknowledgeofcompanyhistoryorheroes,whatisimportantispresentperformance.
Answer:
FALSE
PageRef:
53
Topic:
OrganizationalCulture
Objective:
3
Difficulty:
Easy
Classification:
Conceptual
12)Organizationshelpemployeesadapttotheculturethroughsocialization.
Answer:
TRUE
PageRef:
54
Topic:
OrganizationalCulture
Objective:
3
Difficulty:
Easy
Classification:
Conceptual
13)Corporateritualsarerepetitivesequencesofactivitiesthatexpressandreinforcethekeyvaluesofanorganization.
Answer:
TRUE
PageRef:
55
Topic:
OrganizationalCulture
Objective:
3
Difficulty:
Easy
Classification:
Conceptual
14)Ina"ready-aim-fire"culture,managerstakeactionandthenanalyzewhathasbeendone.
Answer:
FALSE
PageRef:
57
Topic:
OrganizationalCulture
Objective:
3
Difficulty:
Easy
Classification:
Conceptual
15)Inordertodevelopaninnovativeorganizationalculture,managersmustminimizeambiguityanduncertaintyanddiscouragerisk-taking.
Answer:
FALSE
PageRef:
58
Topic:
OrganizationalCulture
Objective:
4
Difficulty:
Moderate
Classification:
Conceptual
16)Givingservice-contactemployeesthediscretiontomakeday-to-daydecisionsonjob-relatedactivitiesisinstrumentalincreatinginacustomer-responsiveculture.
Answer:
TRUE
PageRef:
59
Topic:
OrganizationalCulture
Objective:
4
Difficulty:
Easy
Classification:
Conceptual
17)Organizationsthatemphasizeworkplacespiritualityfocusonindividualdevelopment.
Answer:
TRUE
PageRef:
60
Topic:
TheEnvironment
Objective:
4
Difficulty:
Moderate
Classification:
Conceptual
18)Spiritualorganizationstendtobeintolerantofemployeeswhocommitmistakes.
Answer:
FALSE
PageRef:
60
Topic:
TheEnvironment
Objective:
4
Difficulty:
Easy
Classification:
Conceptual
19)Organizationsthatsubscribetoworkplacespiritualityemphasizetheimportanceofemployeescontrollingtheirexpressionsandemotions.
Answer:
FALSE
PageRef:
60
Topic:
TheEnvironment
Objective:
4
Difficulty:
Moderate
Classification:
Conceptual
20)Avalidcriticismofworkplacespiritualityisthatsecularinstitutions,especiallybusinesses,havenorighttoimposespiritualvaluesonemployees,ifspiritualitymeansbringingreligionintotheworkplace.
Answer:
TRUE
PageRef:
60
Topic:
TheEnvironment
Objective:
4
Difficulty:
Easy
Classification:
Conceptual
21)Whichofthefollowingrepresentsthetwoviewsofmanagerialimpactonthesuccessorfailureoftheorganization?
A)omnipotentandsymbolic
B)omnipotentandreflective
C)symbolicandinteractive
D)reflectiveandinteractive
Answer:
A
PageRef:
44
Topic:
TheManager:
OmnipotentorSymbolic?
Objective:
1
Difficulty:
Easy
Classification:
Conceptual
22)Thecurrentdominantassumptioninmanagementtheorysuggeststhat________.
A)anorganization'ssuccessorfailureisduetoexternalforcesoutsidemanagers'control
B)managers'rolesareincreasinglybecomingperipheralandstaffmanagetheirownareasofexpertise
C)managersaredirectlyresponsibleforanorganization'ssuccessorfailure
D)managerscannotsignificantlyaffectanorganization'sperformancebecausetheyareconstrainedbytheabilitiesoftheiremployees
Answer:
C
PageRef:
44
Topic:
TheManager:
OmnipotentorSymbolic?
Objective:
1
Difficulty:
Moderate
Classification:
Conceptual
23)ElmoResearch&Developmenthasbeengoingthrougharoughpatchlately.Turnoverhasbeenhighandemployeemoraleisatanall-timelow.Thoughemployeesandcompetitorsholdmanagementresponsibleforthedecline,theCEOdoesnotletthemanagersgoorchangethemanagementstyle.Whichofthefollowingcouldexplainthisattitude?
A)TheCEOholdstheomnipotentviewofmanagement,whichbelievesthatexternalfactorshaveasignificanteffectonperformanceoutcomes.
B)Astheorganizationhasanautocraticmanagementstyle,theemployeesareresponsiblefororganizationalpolicies.
C)Theorganizationhasaparticipativemanagementstyleanddecisionsareguidedbyconsensus.
D)TheCEOholdstheviewthatmanagershaveonlyalimitedroleinorganizationsuccessorfailure.
Answer:
D
PageRef:
45
AACSB:
AnalyticSkills
Objective:
1
Difficulty:
Moderate
Classification:
Application
24)Theomnipotentviewofmanagementstatesthat________.
A)managers'rolesareperipheralandstaffmanagetheirownareasofthebusiness
B)managersaredirectlyresponsibleforanorganization'ssuccessorfailure
C)managersshouldallowemployeestotakepartindecision-making
D)managershavelittleornoresponsibilityforanorganization'ssuccessorfailure
Answer:
B
PageRef:
45
Topic:
TheManager:
OmnipotentorSymbolic?
Objective:
1
Difficulty:
Easy
Classification:
Conceptual
25)The________viewofmanagementisconsistentwiththestereotypicalpictureofthetake-chargebusinessexecutivewhocanovercomeanyobstacleincarryingouttheorganization'sobjectives.
A)omnipotent
B)symbolic
C)democratic
D)laissez-faire
Answer:
A
PageRef:
45
Topic:
TheManager:
OmnipotentorSymbolic?
Objective:
1
Difficulty:
Easy
Classification:
Conceptual
26)ThesoccerleagueinEnglandisnotoriousforthenumberofteammanagersfiredoverthecourseofasingleseason,whichstandsatnofewerthaneightmanagersonaverage,owingtopoorteamformandconsequently,poorresults.Itisevidentfromthisinformationthattheleagueendorsesa(n)________viewofmanagement.
A)symbolic
B)omnipotent
C)laissez-faire
D)democratic
Answer:
B
PageRef:
45
Topic:
OrganizationalCulture
AACSB:
AnalyticSkills
Objective:
1
Difficulty:
Moderate
Classification:
Application
27)Whichofthefollowingmostaccuratelyreflectsthesymbolicviewofmanagement?
A)Managersaredirectlyresponsibleforanorganization'ssuccessorfailure.
B)Managershavetoensurethateveryobstacleisovercomeonthewaytoachievingtheorganization'sgoals.
C)Externalforcesareresponsibleforanorganization'ssuccessorfailure.
D)Employeesaredirectlyresponsibleforanorganization'ssuccessorfailure.
Answer:
C
PageRef:
45
Topic:
TheManager:
OmnipotentorSymbolic?
Objective:
1
Difficulty:
Easy
Classification:
Conceptual
28)Accordingtothesymbolicview,managershavea(n)________effectonsubstantiveorganizationaloutcomes.
A)limited
B)extensive
C)influential
D)significant
Answer:
A
PageRef:
45
Topic:
TheManager:
OmnipotentorSymbolic?
Objective:
1
Difficulty:
Easy
Classification:
Conceptual
29)Thesymbolicviewofmanagementisbaseduponthebeliefthatmanagerssymbolize________.
A)controlandinfluenceindevelopingplansandmakingdecisions
B)everyaspectofanorganization'sperformance,fromthetopleveltotheoperationallevel
C)thefluctuatingfortunesoftheorganizationastheyalternatebetweenprofitsandlosses
D)thetake-chargeexecutivewhoovercomesanyobstacletoseethattheorganizationachievesitsgoals
Answer:
A
PageRef:
45
Topic:
TheManager:
OmnipotentorSymbolic?
Objective:
1
Difficulty:
Moderate
Classification:
Conceptual
30)Internalconstraintsthatinfluencem
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- 管理学 习题 02