外研版课标高中英语必修第二册 Unit 3单元测试含答案.docx

外研版课标高中英语必修第二册 Unit 3单元测试含答案.docx

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外研版课标高中英语必修第二册Unit3单元测试含答案

单元测试

Ⅰ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

A

SummerLeadershipCamp

EachJuly,MissouriMilitaryAcademy’sSummerLeadershipCampwelcomesyoungmenfromacrossthecountrytotrain,competeandlearn.Thesummercampexperienceisarewardingopportunityforyoungpeopletolearnleadershipskills.

ReinCommunityService

JoinReinCommunityServiceandearnupof80hoursofcommunityservicecreditthissummer.Choosethecommunityserviceprogramthatisrightforyouandhavealastinginfluenceonthelivesofothers.Throughtheirworkwithvariousnonprofitagenciesandvolunteerorganizations,ourteencommunityservicevolunteerswillexperiencethejoyofimprovingtheglobalcommunitywhilehavingtheadventureofalifetime.

GreenRiverPreserve

GreenRiverPreserveisanoncompetitivesummercampconnectingchildrentonature.LocatedintheBlueRidgeMountainsofWesternNorthCarolina,GreenRiverPreserveinspirescamperstohaveagreaterunderstandingofthemselves,theirenvironmentandtheirfellowman.

EnglishLanguageCamp

Atthecamp,childrenwillbuildtheirconfidencewhilealsoacquiringthebasicskillsofconversation,vocabularyandgrammar.Ourclasssizesaresmall,allowingeverychildtoreceivetherequiredpersonalattentionfromourfullyqualifiedandprofessionalteacherswhoallhaveawealthofexperienceincoachingchildrenfromallaroundtheworld.

1.MissouriMilitaryAcademy’sSummerLeadershipCampismainlydesignedforyoungpeoplewho________.

A.wanttobesoldiersB.liketocompetewithothers

C.wanttodevelopleadershipskillsD.arenotgoodatexpressingthemselves

2.AtReinCommunityService,childrencanlearntobe________.

A.confidentB.competitiveC.lovingandcaringD.strongandbrave

3.Whichcampshouldachildchooseifhewantstobeclosetonature?

A.SummerLeadershipCamp.B.ReinCommunityService.

C.GreenRiverPreserve.D.EnglishLanguageCamp.

B

Imusthavelookeddeepinthought,orasdeepinthoughtasan11yearoldmancan,whenmygrandmotherglancedupfromherweedingtoask,“Youhavesomethingonyourmind,don’tyou?

”

“Yes,IwasthinkingthatsomedayIwanttobeanOlympicspeedskatingchampionlikemyhero,EricHeiden,IwanttobeadoctorlikemyparentsandIwanttohelpchildreninAfrica.”

IimmediatelyknewIhadconfidedintherightpersonwhenaknowingsmilebrokeacrossherface.“Johann,ofcourse!

Youcandoanythingyouwanttodo!

”shesaidsimply.Andwithmygrandmother’ssupport,Isetouttopursuemypassions.

14yearslater,Iwaswellreadytotakeholdofmyfirstdream:

becominganOlympicchampion.TheOlympicsin1994wereinmyhomecountry,Norway.AsIenteredtheOlympicstadium,Iwasn’tthebestathlete,andmanyhaddoubtsaboutmyabilitytoperformwell.ButIhadsomethingspecialworkingforme.IhadawomaninthefirstrowwhobelievedinmefollowingmypassionsjustasmuchasIdid.Forthefirsttimeever,mygrandmotherwasgoingtoseemeskate.

Ithappened.Breakingaworldrecord,Iwonthegold.

AsIstoodonthepodium（领奖台）thatIhaddreamedaboutmyentirelife,acuriousquestionpoppedintomyhead.Whyme?

WhydidIwin,givenalltheotherincrediblecompetitorsoutthere?

Thereasonhadtobemorethanagrandmotherwhosharedabeliefinhergrandson’sdream.Thequestionledmetoonlyoneanswer:

becauseIwantedtomakeadifferenceintheworld,andwithallthemediaattentiononmysuccess,Icould.

Iimmediatelyknewwhatthatdifferencehadtobe:

hopeinthelivesofthechildreninAfrica.Sixmonthsearlier,I’dbeeninvitedtoEritreaasanambassadorforOlympicAid.

4.Whentheauthorspokeoutwhatwasonhismind,hisgrandmother________.

A.laughedathimB.supportedhim

C.hadnoconfidenceinhimD.feltquitesurprised

5.Theauthorprobablyrealizedhisfirstdreamattheageof________.

A.20B.22C.25D.28

6.Whatwilltheauthortellusinthepartfollowingthepassage?

A.HiseffortsinhelpingtheAfricanchildren.B.HishardtraininginpreparingforthenextOlympics.

C.HissuccessesatotherOlympicgames.D.Hisgrandmother’sattitudetowardshim.

7.Thewholepassageismainlyabout________.

A.ayoungboywhohadmanydreams

B.theencouragementfromagrandmother

C.asportsmanwhorealizedhisfirstdreamofhelpingAfricanchildren

D.anOlympicherowhomadeadifferenceintheworld

C

Whenwethinkofsummer,mostofusthinkofoutdoorfun.Soitseemslikeweshouldnaturallyloseweightoverthesummer—notgainit.

Herearesomewaystobeatsummerweightgain:

Sticktoaschedule.Withschoolout,weloseourdailyroutines.Ifyoudon’thaveaspecificjoboractivitytogetupfor,it’seasytosleeplate,watchtoomuchTV,andsnackmorethanusual.Makesureyoursummerdayshavesomestructure—likegettingupatthesametimeeachdayandeatingmealsatsettimes.Planactivitiesforspecifictimes,likeexercisingbeforebreakfast.Ifyouhavetimeonyourhands,offertomakedinneracoupleofnightsaweeksoyourfamilycanenjoyasitdownmealtogether.

Staybusy.Whenwe’rebored,it’seasytofallintoatrapofdoingnothingandthenfeelinglowonenergy.Inadditiontohelpingyouavoidthecookiejar,fillingyourdayswithstufftodocangiveyouasenseofaccomplishment.That’sespeciallytrueifadreamsummerjoborplannedactivityfeelthrough.Limityourscreentimetonomorethan2hoursaday.

Beattheheat.Don’tletsummerheatputyourexerciseplansonhold.Moveyourworkoutindoors.Ifyoulovebeingoutdoors,tryjoiningalocalpoolormovearegularrunorsoccergametoearlymorningorevening.

Thinkaboutwhat（andhow）youeat.Summermeanspicnicsandbarbecues.Paceyourself.Don’toverloadyourplate.Chooseseasonal,healthyfoodslikefreshfruitinsteadofhigh-sugar,highfatdesserts.Anothergoodtipforsummereatingistolimitfrozentreatslikeicecreamtonomorethanonceaweek.

8.Thepassageiswrittenwiththepurposeof________.

A.findingoutthecausesofweightproblemsB.pointingoutsomepeople’sbadhabits

C.helpingpeoplefindparttimejobsinsummerD.advisingonhowtoavoidgainingweightinsummer

9.WhichofthefollowingisNOTsuggestedbytheauthor?

A.Havingmealsatfixedtimes.B.Alwaystakingexerciseoutdoors.

C.LimitingthetimespentbeforeTV.D.Eatingfreshfruitinsteadofdesserts.

10.Accordingtotheauthor,ifyoufillyoursummerdayswiththingstodo________.

A.youwon’tgainweightdespiteeatingalotB.youwillloseyourappetitefordinner

C.youwillfeeltiredandunhappyD.youwillfeelthejoyofachievement

11.Thepassageismainlyintendedfor________.

A.travelersB.studentsC.parentsD.jobhunters

D

Icomefromafamilythatlovessports.MyfathercoachesLittleLeaguebaseball.Mymotherswimsnearlyeveryweekend.Mybrotherisonhishigh-schoolbasketballteam,andIamthebesthitteronmymiddleschoolvolleyballteam.Allofushavebenefited（受益）fromsports.Oneofthemostcommonwaysforkidstotakepartinsportsistojoinateam.Joiningasportsteamshouldbeaschoolrequirement.

Playingsportsisgoodforboththebodyandmind.Everyoneknowsthatexercisehelpspeoplestayfit.Forexample,swimminghelpsyourheartworkbetteranditalsohelpsbuildmusclestrength（肌肉力量）.Inaddition,schoolathletes（运动员）oftenhaveahealthydiet.IeatalotoffruitandvegetablesandavoidfattyfoodsbecauseImuststayingreatcondition.

Beingonateamallowsstudentstoenjoyahealthiersociallife.Theyoftenmakemorefriendsandcanbesomeofthemostpopularkidsinschool.Sincejoiningthebasketballteam,mybrotherhasmadefriendswithalotofhisteammatesandhasshowedmoreinterestinspendingtimewiththem.

Kidswhotakepartinschoolteamssometimesearncollegescholarships（奖学金）.Mybrother’sfriend,Justin,playedfootballinhighschool.Hisfamilydidnothavemoneytosendhimtocollege.However,acollegeinvitedhimtoplayonitsteam.Thecollegeispayingforhimtogotoschool.Joiningateamturnedouttobeoneofthebestdecisionshehadevermade.Nowhestudiesatagreatcollegeandplaysonitsfootballteam.Noteveryschoolathletegetsacollegescholarship,butjoiningaschoolteammakesitpossible.

Althoughsomepeoplemaynotliketheideaofforcingstudentstojoinaschoolteam,itsmanybenefitssuchaskeepingkidshealthy,newfriendships,andpossiblescholarshipscannotbedenied（否认）.

12.WhatdoestheauthormainlytellusinParagraph2?

A.Playingsportshashealthbenefits.B.Studentsshouldspendmoretimeexercising.

C.Swimmingisanexcellentsportforstudents.D.Schoolathletesmusttrytoeatahealthydiet.

13.Howdidtheauthor’sbrotherchangeafterjoiningtheteam?

A.Hehadabusierlife.B.Hegotmorechances.

C.Heworkedmuchharder.D.Hebecamemoresociable.

14.WhatcanweinferaboutJustin?

A.Heisagoodfootballplayer.B.Hewillbegivenascholarship.

C.Heismanagingaschoolteam.D.Hecomesfromawealthyfamily.

15.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetomakingstudentsjoinschoolteams?

A.Hedoubtsit.B.Heisinsupportofit.

C.Heisworriedaboutit.D.Hepayslittleattentiontoit.

Ⅱ.阅读七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

Forsomepeople,choosingwhichsportstoplaythroughouthighschoolishardbecausetheyhaveneverreallyplayedanorganizedsportbeforeandaren’tsurewhatthey’llenjoymost.16

17Ifyou’regreatatbasketballbutwouldratherplayfootballbecauseyouthinkit’smorefun,thengiveitago（justmakesureit’scoolwithmomandd