宁夏银川一中学年度高一上学期期末考试 英语 Word版含答案.docx
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宁夏银川一中学年度高一上学期期末考试 英语 Word版含答案.docx
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宁夏银川一中学年度高一上学期期末考试英语Word版含答案
银川一中2014/2015学年度(上)高一期末考试
英语试卷
(总分:
120分;考试时间:
120分钟)
第I卷(共70分)
答卷要求:
将第一卷试题的答案填涂在答题卡上;第二卷为笔答部分,答案直接写在试卷上。
考试结束后交答题卡和第二卷。
一、听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?
A.PlaybasketballB.PlaycardsC.Doacrosswordpuzzle
2.Whattimeisitnow?
A.8:
00B.7:
00C.6:
30
3.WhatwillthewomandothisSaturday?
A.Seeamovie
B.Goawayonbusiness
C.Takecareofhersister’sbaby
4.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?
A.Itisthebestoneshehasseen
B.Itisnotinteresting
C.Itisnotthatbad
5.Whydidn’tthewomangototheparty?
A.Shedoesn’tlikeparties
B.Shedidn’tknowanyonethere
C.Shehadseriousstomachache
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A,B,C三个选
项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodotoday?
A.CleanthegardenB.GrowflowersC.Stayathome
7.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantotake?
A.AhatB.AbottleofoilC.Icecream
请听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Whatkindofdoubleroomdoesthemanwant?
A.OnewithafridgeB.OnefacingtheseaC.Oneonthesecondfloor
9.Whydoesn’tthemanwanttheroomontheseventhfloor?
A.Itdoesn’thaveacomputerB.Itdoesn’thaveabathroom
C.Itisn’tveryconvenient
请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whereisthedialoguehappening?
A.InahospitalB.OnthetelephoneC.Intheman’shouse
11.Whatproblemdoesthewomanhave?
A.Shehashadaheartattack
B.Hergrandmotherhashadaheartattack
C.Shecan’tfindhergrandmother
12.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?
A.GotoahospitalB.ClosethewindowC.Findhergrandmother’swhitepills
请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whohasgoneabroadforfurtherstudy?
A.ThewomanB.ThemanC.Mary
14.Whatisthemostdifficultproblemforpeoplestudyingabroadaccordingtothewoman?
A.Thepressureofstudyandthehighercost
B.Itishardtogetusedtoforeignlifeandcustoms
C.Howtoovercomehomesickness
15.Whatwillthetwospeakersdonext?
A.GiveareportB.GotoalectureC.Continuetheirdiscussion
16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.TeacherandstudentB.TeacherandparentC.Classmates
请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhereisFijilocated?
A.IntheSouthwestPacificOcean
B.IntheNorthwestPacificOcean
C.IntheSoutheastPacificOcean
18.WhatmakesFijisuchabeautifulparadise(乐园)?
A.Itslocationanditsforests
B.Itstropicalrain
C.Itsmildtemperature
19.WhatisFiji’sofficiallanguage?
A.FrenchB.TraditionalFijianC.English
20.WhatarethepeopleinFijilike?
A.Theyareveryhappyandfriendly
B.Theydon’tliketolaugh
C.Theyaretherichestpeopleonearth
二、阅读理解:
(每小题2分,共计30分)
第一节:
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
(A)
Notlongago,arockbandcalledtheBackstreetBoysmadeabigsplashonthemusicscene.Youngpeopleeverywherelovedtheirsongs.Oneoftheband’sbiggestfanswasayoungboynamedAaronCarter.Aaronhadaspecialreasonfortakingsuchaninterestintheband.NickCarter,oneoftheBackstreetBoys,wasAaron’sbigbrother.
EvenbeforeNickjoinedthebandin1996,Aaronlovedmusic.Fromtheageoftwo,Aaronspentmostofhistimelisteningtotheradio.Hesangalongwithhisfavoritesongs.Hemadeupdancestogowiththem.SoAaron’sfamilywasn’tsurprisedwhenAarondecidedtofollowNickintothemusicworld.
Aarongotofftoafaststart.Attheageofseven,hejoinedabandinhishometownofTampa,Florida.Butaftertwoyears,Aarondidn’twanttobepartofthebandanymore.Hewantedtosingalone.SoonBrotherNickgaveAaronahelpinghand.DuringaBackstreetBoysshowinGermany,Aaronsangasong.Hedidanamazingjob!
Aftertheshow,someonefromarecordcompanyaskedAarontomakeanalbum.Ofcourse,Aaronsaidyes.
Sincethatday,Aaronhasmadelotsofsongsthatsellwell.Hissongsinclude“CrushonYou”and“I’mGonnaMissYouForever”
Aaronhasworkedhardtobecomeasuccessfulsinger.Butheneverforgetshowhisbrothergavehimhisstart.AsAaronhassaid,“IfNickwasn’tasinger,thenIwouldn’tbethere”
21.Accordingtothepassage,Aaron__________
A.fellinlovewithmusicafterNickbecamefamous
B.joinedtheBackstreetBoysattheageofseven
C.wasnotallowedtosingbyhisfamily
D.wasthankfulforhisbrotherNick’ssupport
22.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“madeabigsplash”inParagraph1probablymean?
_____
A.Drewwideattention
B.Ledtoaheateddiscussion
C.Collectedalotofmoney
D.Gotintogreattrouble
23.Whatisdiscussedinthepassage?
_________
A.Theriseandfalloftheband
B.Theroadtosuccessofasinger
C.Thesecretofsuccessofaband
D.Thewaytobeasinger
(B)
Takingchargeofyourenergyusenotonlysavesyoumoney,ithelpstoprotectourenvironmentbyloweringemissions(排放)andconserving(保护)resources.Therearemanythingsyoucandotosaveenergywithoutaffectingyourcomfortorconvenience.
Thehouseholdisagreatplacetostartandaplacewhereeachoneofuscanmakeabigdifference.Soifyouarelookingforwaystoloweryourenergybill,starttakingchargerighthere.It’seasierthanyouthink!
Decreaseenergyuse
*Turnoffyourwaterheaterwhenyougoonvacationforaweekorlonger.
*Takeashortshowerinsteadofabath.
*Keepyourrefrigeratorandfreezer(冷冻柜)full.
*Shutdowncomputersatnightandwhennotinuse.
*Whenyourfamilyisreplacingappliances(家电),chooseoneswithanENERGYSTARlabel.
Cooling
*Onhotsummerdays,closeallofyourblinds,curtains,windowsanddoorstokeepoutoftheheat.
*Turnofftheairconditionerovernightandwhenyouareoutduringtheday.
*Usefanstocreatenicecoolbreezes(微风).
Lighting
*Turnofflightswhenyouleavearoom.
*Trytoopencurtainsandusenaturallightwhenpossible.
*Replaceregularlightbulbswithenergyefficientones.
Laundry
*Makesureyourwashingmachineanddryerarefullwhenyouusethem.
*Washyourclothesincoldwaterwhenyoucan.
*Dryyourclothesonaclotheslinewheneverpossible----thisusesnoelectricityatall.
___________
*Cookasmanydishesaspossibleatatime.
*Onlyboilthewateryouneed.
*Ifpossible,usesmallerappliancesinsteadoflargeroneswhencookingsmallportions(份额)-----italsohelpskeepyourhousecool.
*Remembertousethethermometer(温度计)ortimeronyouroventoavoidover-cooking.
24.IfyouchooseapplianceswithanENERGYSTARlabel,youwillprobablychooseones_____
A.thatareshinylikeastar
B.withastar-shapedmarkon
C.thathelptosaveenergy
D.thatarecheaperandeasiertorun
25.Tosavetheenergy,weshould_____
A.putfewthingsintoourrefrigerators
B.usefansasmuchaspossible
C.cookonlyonedishatatime
D.hangourclothestodry
26.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthelastpart?
A.CookingB.HeatingC.AppliancesusingD.Watersaving
27.Thepassageiswrittenmainlyto_____
A.showhowtosavemoneyinthekitchen
B.givetipsonhowtosaveenergyinyourhouse
C.helptoimproveyourcookingskills
D.introducesomewaystodohousework
(C)
Bikeridingisalotoffun,butaccidentshappen.Thesafestwaytouseyourbikeisfortransportation,notplay.Everyyear,about300,000kidsgototheemergencydepartmentbecauseofbikeinjuries,andatleast10,000kidshaveinjuriesthatrequireafewdaysinthehospital.Someoftheseinjuriesaresoseriousthatchildrendie,usuallyfromheadinjuries.
Aheadinjurycanmeanbraininjury.That’swhyit’ssoimportanttowearyourbikehelmet(头盔).Wearingonedoesn’tmeanyoucanbereckless(不顾危险的),butahelmetwillprovidesomeprotectionforyourface,head,andbrainincaseyoufalldown.Yourbikehelmetshouldfityouproperly.Youshouldn’tbuyittoosmallortoobig.Neverwearahatunderyourbikehelmet.Ifyouareunsureifyourhelmetfitsyouwell,asksomeoneatabikestore.
Wearingbrightclothesalsocanhelpyoustaysafe.Ithelpsotherpeopleontheroadseeyou.Andiftheyseeyou,thatmeanstheyarelesslikelytorunintoyou.Daytimeridingisthesafestsotrytoavoidridingyourbikeatduskandlater.Butavoidwearingheadphonesbecausethemusiccandistract(使…分心)youfromnoisesaroundyou,suchasacarblowingitshorn(喇叭)soyoucangetoutoftheway.
Youneedtocheckwithyourmomanddadaboutwhereyou’reallowedtorideyourbike.Youneedtoknowhowfaryou’reallowedtogoandwhetheryoushouldrideonthesidewalkorinthestreet.Kidsyoungerthan10yearsshouldrideonthesidewalkandavoidthestreet.Nomatterwhereyouride,youneedtokeepaneyeoutforcarsandtrucks.Evenifyou’rejustridingonthesidewalk,acarmaypulloutofitsdrivewayintothepathofyourbike.Ifyouarecrossingabusyroad,it’sbesttowalkyourbikeacrossthestreet.
28.Itcaninferredfromthefirstparagraphthat_____
A.safetyisthefirstwhenridingabike
B.ridingabikeisforitsusenotforfun
C.bikeaccidentsarecommoneveryyear
D.childrenareforbiddentorideabike
29.Toensuresafety,whenridingabikeweshould_______
A.wearahatandabikehelmet
B.watchoutforcarsandtrucks
C.weardarkcoatsintheevening
D.crossthecrowdedstreetsquickly
30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
_______
A.Thesafestwayistoputsomethingonyourbike
B.Ridingonthesidewalkkeepsyououtofdanger
C.Wearingabikehelmetstillneedskeepingcareful
D.Walkingyourbikeinthestreetisthesafestway
第二节 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选
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