福建省八县学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题word版有答案.docx

福建省八县学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题word版有答案.docx

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福建省八县学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题word版有答案

2019-2020学年度高一第二学期八县（市）一中期末联考

英语试卷

时间：

120分钟满分：

l50分

第I卷（共90分）

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whereistheplacetogetthehaircut?

A.Bythepostoffice.

B.Bythegym.

C.Byarestaurant.

2.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Beanactor.

B.Writetelevisionshows.

C.Becomeanurse.

3.WhatwillthespeakersdoonTuesday?

A.Gotothezoo.

B.Playbaseball.

C.Watchabaseballgame.

4.Wheredoesthisconversationmostlikelytakeplace?

A.Atafestival.

B.Inabookstore.

C.Atahotel.

5.Whattimeisitnow?

A.7:

30p.m.B.8:

00p.m.C.8:

30p.m.

第二节

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Wheredidthemanfindthephoto?

A.Ontherefrigerator.

B.Inaphotobook.

C.Onthewall.

7.Howoldisthewomannow?

A.14yearsold.B.20yearsold.C.26yearsold.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatistheleastcosttohavethecarwashedbyhand?

A.$5.B.$15.C.$25.

9.Howfarawayisthecarwashhavingasale?

A.Twoblocksaway.B.Fiveblocksaway.C.Onemileaway.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Howdidthewomanfeelinclass?

A.Confused.B.Scared.C.Embarrassed.

11.Wherewasthewoman’sphone?

A.Inherhand.B.Inherpocket.C.Inherpurse.

12.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobecome?

A.Adoctor.B.Anurse.C.Amathteacher.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatisthewomanreading?

A.Ahistorybook.B.AnEnglishbook.C.Asciencebook.

14.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Becarefulwhenreading.

B.Startreadingthebooksearly.

C.Findsomeonetohelpher.

15.Whydoesthewomanreadslowly?

A.Shehastroublepayingattention.

B.Shetriestoremembereverything.

C.Sheisnotinterestedinreading.

16.Howmanybookshasthewomanalreadyfinishedreading?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhataretheHamptonslike?

A.Itisacheapplacetotravel.

B.Itisalwayswarmthere.

C.Itisbeautifulthere.

18.WhatdidTravelmagazinetalkabout?

A.Museums.B.Beaches.C.Houses.

19.WhoprobablygoestotheHamptonsmostoften?

A.PeoplewholiveinNewYorkCity.

B.PeoplefromEurope.

C.PeoplefromCanada.

20.Howcanpeoplesavemoney?

A.Byvisitingduringthesummer.

B.Byvisitingduringtheweekend.

C.Byfindingroomsearly.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的4个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Whenyouareinaforeigncountry,it'scommonforyoutomakemistakeswhenyoudon’tknowthelocaletiquette（礼仪）.

Thenumbermatters

Insomecultures,givingthewrongamountofanitemcanbeworsethannopresentatall.DonotgiveevennumbersofflowersasagiftinRussiabecausethat’sfordeadpeople.Oddnumbersofflowersaregivenforhappyoccasions,likeone,three,fiveorsevenflowers.

Justgowithit

Whenitcomestohumor,peopleinsomecountrieswarnedvisitorsnottotakeittooseriously.Mexicoissuchaplacewherepeopleliketolaughatothers.Thebestfamilydinnersaretheoneswhereeveryoneislaughingoutloudatmakingfunofsomeoneatthetable.Theydon’tmeantoharm.Theyjustdoitforfun.Sovisitorsshouldfeelacceptednotoffended.

Keepitdown

Insomecountries,youshouldbecarefulaboutyourvolume.InFrance,aloudtoneofvoice,particularlyinaone-to-oneconversation,canberude.Frenchusedifferentvolumesfordifferentsituations.Inacafé,youcan’toverhearadiscussionatthenearesttable,evenifitisonlytwoorthreefeetaway.SowhenyouareinFrance,trytokeepyourvoicedowninmostpublicplaces.

Handsoff

InsomeSoutheastAsiancountries,suchasThailandandMalaysia,nevertouchanyone’sheadorpassanythingfromabovethehead.Headisconsideredtobethemostsacredbodypart.Suchtouchisnotgoodevenininformalsituations.

21.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingthingsyoushouldnotdoinThailand?

A.Givingevennumbersofflowers

B.Talkinginaveryloudvoice

C.Passinganythingfromabovethehead

D.Laughingoutloudatmakingfunofsomeoneatthetable

22.Theword“offended”underlinedinthesecondpartprobablymeans________.

A.displeasedB.inpatientC.disappointedD.unfortunate

23.Whichconclusioncanwedrawfromthetext?

A.NonewsisgoodnewsB.Eastorwest,homeisthebest.

C.Aconstantguestisneverwelcome.D.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.

B

“Mom,Idreamedaboutyouallnight.Idreamtthatyouhadcomebacktome,butIknowyouaregone..."saysapost-80sgirlnamedLuluinaSinaWeibopost.

Luluhasbeen"talking"toherdeceasedmotherthroughhermicroblogforthepastfouryears.HeracthasmovedmillionsofChinesenetizens,XinhuareportedonlastTuesday.ThegirlfromShenyangpostedthefirstmessagetohermotheronJune,2012,justoveraweekafterhermotherpassedaway."IwillkeeptalkingtoyouuntilIleavetheworld",Luluwrote.Sincethen,shekeepsupdatingherpostalmosteveryday,expressinghowshemisseshermotherandalsosharestidbitsofherdailylife.Lulusaidit'sherwayto"keepintouch"withhermother,assheusedtotalkwithherthreetofourtimesadaywhenshewasalive.

Duringthepastfouryears,shehaspostedover1,200messagesandgot86,583followerssofar.OneInternetusersaid:

"Everypostmovesmetotears,andthankyouforremindingmorepeopletocherisheachdaywehavewithourmother."Anothersaidthisisthemosttouchingmicroblogever.

Lulusaidshewaspleasedthathermicroblogmademorepeopleawareoftheirfilialdutiesandshehopesyoungpeoplecouldtakemoretimetobewiththeirparents.

24.AfterreadingLulu’smicroblog,herfollowersfirstmostlikelyfeel

A.movedB.inspiredC.excitedD.frightened

25.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.Lulustartedwritinghermicroblogbeforehermotherpassedaway.

B.Lulu’smicroblogisallabouthermessagestohermother.

C.Luluhadagoodrelationshipwithhermotherwhenshewasalive.

D.Luluregrettednotspendingenoughtimewithhermother.

26.Inthelastparagraph,“filialduties”probablymeansthefollowingsEXCEPT___________.

A.youngpeopleshouldshowtheirrespectfortheirparents

B.youngpeopleshouldspendmoretimewiththeirparents

C.youngpeopleshouldtakecareoftheirparentsresponsibly

D.youngpeopleshouldstaywiththeirparentsallthetime.

C

ThismorningIdroveaboutanhourwithmywifetospendtheweekendwithmymomwholivesinthecountryside.However,whenIarrived,shewasnotathome.SoIdecidedtohangoutwithouroldneighbor,MrBrown,whoisanamazingwoodworker.WhenIfoundhim,hewasbuildingasmalltableinhisworkshop.

Ispentaboutforty-fiveminutestalkingwithhim.Duringthatperiodoftime,Ialsohelpedhimdosomesimplework.Ifoundhehadallkindsoftoolsintheworkshop.Itwasthosetoolsthathelpedhimtocreatebeautifulpiecesoffurniture.

Toolsusedbyprofessionalscanservethepurposesofeasingtheworkprocessorhelpingbeautifytheresults.Morethanlikelywe’vemadeuseoftoolstoimprovethecraftingandcompleteprojects.We’reallgratefulforcalculators,computers,andsmartphonesfortheconveniencetheyoffer.Alongwiththesedevices,IthoughtaboutthevariousmethodsandskillsI’velearnedandintegrated（融入）intomydailylifeovertheyears.

Ifthereisaspecificaspectofyourlifethatyoucannotovercome,perhapsyoujustneedatoolorpracticetoshifttheenergytoproducemuch-neededpower.Ifyou’restrugglingwithweightissues,orfinancialproblems,therearesomepracticalenergeticapplicationsyoucanlearn.Thesespiritualtoolscanincreaseyourability.Choosealternatethoughts，actions,andsolutions.Remembertheseareavailable.

Giveyouanideaofhoweasysomeofthesepracticesare.Myten-year-olddaughterusesthematleastthreetimesaday.Forexamplewhentensionariseswithinherfriendshipcircleorifsheneedstorememberananswerforatest,sheopensheronesmallboxofcandiesandcallsuponthemforassistance.Withthesetools,shebecomessmarttocreatechangeandachievebetterresults.

27.Whydidtheauthorgotothecountryside?

A.Tohaveashorttrip.

B.Topayhismotheravisit.

C.Tohaveatalkwithanoldneighbor.

D.Tolearntomakefurniturefromawoodworker.

28.Accordingtotheauthor,whatmadeMrBrowncreatebeautifulfurniture?

A.Hisspecialtalents.

B.Theassistanceofhistools.

C.Heauthor’stimelyhelp.

D.Thecooperationwithothers.

29.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Theachievementsofscience.

B.Theconvenienceofmodernlife.

C.Thebenefitsofapplyingtechnologytolife.

D.Theimportanceoftoolsanddevices.

30.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph4?

A.Lifeisfullofvariouschallenges.

B.Weshouldovercomeourownlimitations.

C.Spiritualtoolscanhelpustohandledifficulties.

D.Ourabilitiestosolveproblemsaredifferent.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项）

Aschildrengrowup,theywilllikelybedrawntoparticipateinsports.Butnotallchildrenwillbeinterestedinorsuccessfulateverysportsexperience.Somechildrentendtojoininteamsportswhileotherswillpreferindividualsports．31Sohowcanparentshelptheirchildpickamostsuitablesportforthechild?

Here’sHow：

32

Achild’sinterestinagivensportisthebestdeterminerofwhetherheorshewillenjoyitasaparticipant.Soexposethechildtoawidevarietyofsportsexperiences.Talkwiththemab